[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-019d4991-7984-741d-9574-bec7f551dd35":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-019ba883-e2dd-7cf2-becf-a1b53f06feaa":238},["Reactive",4],{"id":5,"grammarPage":6,"title":7,"instructions":8,"displayOrder":9,"questions":10},"019d4991-7984-741d-9574-bec7f551dd35","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F019ba883-e2dd-7cf2-becf-a1b53f06feaa","Future Tenses - Describing Long-Term Actions","This is a fill-in-the-blank exercise. Click on each blank and choose the correct answer from the dropdown. Use a range of future tenses.",1,[11,33,51,70,89,108,127,146,165,181,200,219],{"id":12,"sentenceTemplate":13,"displayOrder":14,"explanation":15,"exampleSentence":16,"blanks":17},"019d4992-a433-75b4-98ab-9e498ea8ffb8","By the end of this decade, scientists __1__ on renewable energy solutions for over fifty years.",0,"Use the future perfect continuous to describe an activity that will have been ongoing over a period of time before a future moment. “For over fifty years” emphasizes duration.","By 2030, the company will have been operating in Asia for twenty-five years.",[18],{"id":19,"blankNumber":9,"options":20},"019d4992-a430-79ca-b1e6-ef4bd8e8d5f0",[21,25,29],{"id":22,"optionText":23,"isCorrect":24,"displayOrder":14},"019d4992-a430-747a-b1e6-ef4bd6429a03","will have been working",true,{"id":26,"optionText":27,"isCorrect":28,"displayOrder":9},"019d4992-a430-756e-b1e6-ef4bd718307d","will be working",false,{"id":30,"optionText":31,"isCorrect":28,"displayOrder":32},"019d4992-a430-75ea-b1e6-ef4bd7f58bc8","will work",2,{"id":34,"sentenceTemplate":35,"displayOrder":9,"explanation":36,"exampleSentence":37,"blanks":38},"019d4992-a433-781c-98ab-9e499199fa70","The research team __1__ their findings at the international conference next month.","Use the present continuous for future to describe a fixed, scheduled arrangement. The context of a conference presentation next month indicates a planned event.","The board is meeting with investors on Thursday afternoon.",[39],{"id":40,"blankNumber":9,"options":41},"019d4992-a433-77ac-98ab-9e4990fff332",[42,45,48],{"id":43,"optionText":44,"isCorrect":24,"displayOrder":14},"019d4992-a433-76fc-98ab-9e498ecb5992","is presenting",{"id":46,"optionText":47,"isCorrect":28,"displayOrder":9},"019d4992-a433-7748-98ab-9e498f551fb7","will have presented",{"id":49,"optionText":50,"isCorrect":28,"displayOrder":32},"019d4992-a433-777c-98ab-9e499047853e","is going to have presented",{"id":52,"sentenceTemplate":53,"displayOrder":54,"explanation":55,"exampleSentence":56,"blanks":57},"019d4992-a433-7a98-98ab-9e4996fa205c","The government __1__ new environmental policies by the time the climate summit begins.",3,"Use the future perfect to describe an action that will be completed before a specific future time. The time marker 'by the time the climate summit begins' signals completion before that point.","The team will have finished the report by Friday morning.",[58],{"id":59,"blankNumber":9,"options":60},"019d4992-a433-7a4c-98ab-9e4996b79e97",[61,64,67],{"id":62,"optionText":63,"isCorrect":24,"displayOrder":14},"019d4992-a433-79c0-98ab-9e4994db7ae9","will have implemented",{"id":65,"optionText":66,"isCorrect":28,"displayOrder":9},"019d4992-a433-79f0-98ab-9e49957b3736","will be implementing",{"id":68,"optionText":69,"isCorrect":28,"displayOrder":32},"019d4992-a433-7a20-98ab-9e4995bceef8","is implementing",{"id":71,"sentenceTemplate":72,"displayOrder":73,"explanation":74,"exampleSentence":75,"blanks":76},"019d4992-a433-7bf0-98ab-9e4999afe604","Our foundation __1__ funding for sustainable agriculture projects over the coming decade.",4,"Use 'be going to' to express a long-term intention or plan that has already been decided. The context of a foundation's planned funding throughout a decade indicates a clear future intention.","The charity is going to support education initiatives in developing countries for the foreseeable future.",[77],{"id":78,"blankNumber":9,"options":79},"019d4992-a433-7b80-98ab-9e499943436a",[80,83,86],{"id":81,"optionText":82,"isCorrect":24,"displayOrder":14},"019d4992-a433-7af8-98ab-9e49976dfdc1","is going to provide",{"id":84,"optionText":85,"isCorrect":28,"displayOrder":9},"019d4992-a433-7b28-98ab-9e4997e70030","will have provided",{"id":87,"optionText":88,"isCorrect":28,"displayOrder":32},"019d4992-a433-7b58-98ab-9e49988f9c7e","will have been providing",{"id":90,"sentenceTemplate":91,"displayOrder":92,"explanation":93,"exampleSentence":94,"blanks":95},"019d4992-a433-7d50-98ab-9e499bed39cb","By 2035, urban planners __1__ sustainable city designs for more than two decades.",5,"Use the future perfect continuous to describe an activity that will have been ongoing over a period of time before a future moment. “For more than two decades” emphasizes duration.","By next summer, the architects will have been working on the project for three years.",[96],{"id":97,"blankNumber":9,"options":98},"019d4992-a433-7d00-98ab-9e499b73ed22",[99,102,105],{"id":100,"optionText":101,"isCorrect":24,"displayOrder":14},"019d4992-a433-7c54-98ab-9e499a91e4ad","will have been creating",{"id":103,"optionText":104,"isCorrect":28,"displayOrder":9},"019d4992-a433-7c84-98ab-9e499ab6d4c4","will create",{"id":106,"optionText":107,"isCorrect":28,"displayOrder":32},"019d4992-a433-7cd4-98ab-9e499b260df0","are going to create",{"id":109,"sentenceTemplate":110,"displayOrder":111,"explanation":112,"exampleSentence":113,"blanks":114},"019d4992-a433-7e84-98ab-9e499d740f6d","The medical team __1__ clinical trials for the new treatment protocol starting this September.",6,"Use the present continuous for future to describe a scheduled arrangement. The specific time reference (“starting in September”) indicates a planned event.","The hospital is launching a new patient care program next quarter.",[115],{"id":116,"blankNumber":9,"options":117},"019d4992-a433-7e34-98ab-9e499cb82b6b",[118,121,124],{"id":119,"optionText":120,"isCorrect":24,"displayOrder":14},"019d4992-a433-7db0-98ab-9e499bf211fb","is conducting",{"id":122,"optionText":123,"isCorrect":28,"displayOrder":9},"019d4992-a433-7de0-98ab-9e499c612264","will have conducted",{"id":125,"optionText":126,"isCorrect":28,"displayOrder":32},"019d4992-a433-7e0c-98ab-9e499ca69315","will conduct",{"id":128,"sentenceTemplate":129,"displayOrder":130,"explanation":131,"exampleSentence":132,"blanks":133},"019d4992-a434-7016-bf5a-a02a50571f2f","This time next year, the conservation team __1__ endangered species in the Amazon rainforest.",7,"Use the future continuous to describe an action in progress at a specific future time. The phrase 'this time next year' indicates an ongoing activity at that future moment.","In six months, researchers will be analyzing the data from the field study.",[134],{"id":135,"blankNumber":9,"options":136},"019d4992-a433-7f68-98ab-9e499fdcb5d4",[137,140,143],{"id":138,"optionText":139,"isCorrect":24,"displayOrder":14},"019d4992-a433-7ee0-98ab-9e499deb0363","will be monitoring",{"id":141,"optionText":142,"isCorrect":28,"displayOrder":9},"019d4992-a433-7f10-98ab-9e499eae0d26","will have monitored",{"id":144,"optionText":145,"isCorrect":28,"displayOrder":32},"019d4992-a433-7f40-98ab-9e499f4042a7","are monitoring",{"id":147,"sentenceTemplate":148,"displayOrder":149,"explanation":150,"exampleSentence":151,"blanks":152},"019d4992-a434-714e-bf5a-a02a53e4d2e6","The humanitarian organization __1__ relief efforts in the region well into the next decade.",8,"Use the future continuous to describe an ongoing activity extending into the future. “Well into the next decade” emphasizes duration and continuation.","The agency will be providing support services for many years to come.",[153],{"id":154,"blankNumber":9,"options":155},"019d4992-a434-70fe-bf5a-a02a5302a477",[156,159,162],{"id":157,"optionText":158,"isCorrect":24,"displayOrder":14},"019d4992-a434-707e-bf5a-a02a510a7883","will be continuing",{"id":160,"optionText":161,"isCorrect":28,"displayOrder":9},"019d4992-a434-70ae-bf5a-a02a51f0ca34","will have continued",{"id":163,"optionText":164,"isCorrect":28,"displayOrder":32},"019d4992-a434-70d6-bf5a-a02a52c8f09a","is continuing",{"id":166,"sentenceTemplate":167,"displayOrder":168,"explanation":169,"exampleSentence":170,"blanks":171},"019d4992-a434-728e-bf5a-a02a57a6a91b","By the time the infrastructure project concludes, engineers __1__ on it for fifteen years.",9,"Use the future perfect continuous to emphasize the duration of an action up to a future completion point. The time marker 'by the time the project concludes' and duration 'for fifteen years' require this tense.","By the end of the program, volunteers will have been contributing for a decade.",[172],{"id":173,"blankNumber":9,"options":174},"019d4992-a434-723e-bf5a-a02a56d4ce4c",[175,177,179],{"id":176,"optionText":23,"isCorrect":24,"displayOrder":14},"019d4992-a434-71aa-bf5a-a02a54c1c15c",{"id":178,"optionText":31,"isCorrect":28,"displayOrder":9},"019d4992-a434-71ea-bf5a-a02a55be6f57",{"id":180,"optionText":27,"isCorrect":28,"displayOrder":32},"019d4992-a434-7216-bf5a-a02a567c5116",{"id":182,"sentenceTemplate":183,"displayOrder":184,"explanation":185,"exampleSentence":186,"blanks":187},"019d4992-a434-73be-bf5a-a02a59a085cb","The policy reform committee __1__ its recommendations to parliament before the legislative session opens.",10,"Use the future perfect to describe an action that will be completed before another future event. The time marker 'before the legislative session opens' signals completion prior to that point.","The commission will have published its findings before the deadline.",[188],{"id":189,"blankNumber":9,"options":190},"019d4992-a434-7372-bf5a-a02a58f029b3",[191,194,197],{"id":192,"optionText":193,"isCorrect":24,"displayOrder":14},"019d4992-a434-72ee-bf5a-a02a57e3e158","will have submitted",{"id":195,"optionText":196,"isCorrect":28,"displayOrder":9},"019d4992-a434-731e-bf5a-a02a588dff36","will be submitting",{"id":198,"optionText":199,"isCorrect":28,"displayOrder":32},"019d4992-a434-734a-bf5a-a02a589f9452","is going to submit",{"id":201,"sentenceTemplate":202,"displayOrder":203,"explanation":204,"exampleSentence":205,"blanks":206},"019d4992-a434-7512-bf5a-a02a5bcbfd25","The international development agency __1__ partnerships with local communities to support long-term sustainability.",11,"Use 'be going to' to express a planned intention or decision about the future. The context of establishing partnerships for long-term sustainability indicates a clear future plan.","The organization is going to expand its operations into new regions next year.",[207],{"id":208,"blankNumber":9,"options":209},"019d4992-a434-74be-bf5a-a02a5bbe1204",[210,213,216],{"id":211,"optionText":212,"isCorrect":24,"displayOrder":14},"019d4992-a434-741e-bf5a-a02a59de676b","is going to establish",{"id":214,"optionText":215,"isCorrect":28,"displayOrder":9},"019d4992-a434-744a-bf5a-a02a5aa63dc4","will have established",{"id":217,"optionText":218,"isCorrect":28,"displayOrder":32},"019d4992-a434-747a-bf5a-a02a5b554b58","will be establishing",{"id":220,"sentenceTemplate":221,"displayOrder":222,"explanation":223,"exampleSentence":224,"blanks":225},"019d4992-a434-7646-bf5a-a02a5ee7254e","The environmental monitoring program __1__ data collection activities across multiple sites throughout the coming years.",12,"Use the future continuous to describe an ongoing action extending over a future period. The phrase 'throughout the coming years' indicates a continuing activity over an extended future timeframe.","The research institute will be conducting field surveys over the next several seasons.",[226],{"id":227,"blankNumber":9,"options":228},"019d4992-a434-75fa-bf5a-a02a5e70ccbb",[229,232,235],{"id":230,"optionText":231,"isCorrect":24,"displayOrder":14},"019d4992-a434-7572-bf5a-a02a5c76146b","will be coordinating",{"id":233,"optionText":234,"isCorrect":28,"displayOrder":9},"019d4992-a434-75a6-bf5a-a02a5d26d583","will have coordinated",{"id":236,"optionText":237,"isCorrect":28,"displayOrder":32},"019d4992-a434-75d2-bf5a-a02a5d89d023","is coordinating",{"title":239,"slug":240,"language":241},"Future Tenses (Revision)","future-tenses-revision","en"]