[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-019faa5f-848d-77e6-8927-3000ef8350eb":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-019b6f8f-d648-70f0-9f22-42fc1235803a":164},["Reactive",4],{"id":5,"grammarPage":6,"title":7,"instructions":8,"displayOrder":9,"type":10,"questions":11,"ogImageUrl":163},"019faa5f-848d-77e6-8927-3000ef8350eb","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F019b6f8f-d648-70f0-9f22-42fc1235803a","Build Present and Past Ability","Tap the words in the correct order to build sentences about present ability, past general ability, and single successful past actions. One word does not belong.",2,"sentence_builder",[12,31,45,59,74,89,104,119,134,148],{"id":13,"sentenceTemplate":14,"displayOrder":15,"explanation":16,"exampleSentence":17,"blanks":18},"019faa5f-848d-7a3e-8927-3000f107dc81","Build the sentence: __1__",0,"Use “can” plus the base verb “solve” for an ability Mia has now.","Mia can complete this level now.",[19],{"id":20,"blankNumber":21,"options":22},"019faa5f-848d-79b2-8927-3000f0620bba",1,[23,27],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":15},"019faa5f-848d-78f2-8927-3000efe28a24","Mia can solve this puzzle now.",true,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"019faa5f-848d-7966-8927-3000efeee03c","cans",false,{"id":32,"sentenceTemplate":14,"displayOrder":21,"explanation":33,"exampleSentence":34,"blanks":35},"019faa5f-848d-7bc2-8927-3000f3e7d740","A modal is followed by the base verb, so use “can repair”.","My aunt can mend old clothes.",[36],{"id":37,"blankNumber":21,"options":38},"019faa5f-848d-7b62-8927-3000f303985c",[39,42],{"id":40,"optionText":41,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":15},"019faa5f-848d-7ada-8927-3000f173eaab","repairing",{"id":43,"optionText":44,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"019faa5f-848d-7b22-8927-3000f248411b","My uncle can repair bicycles.",{"id":46,"sentenceTemplate":14,"displayOrder":9,"explanation":47,"exampleSentence":48,"blanks":49},"019faa5f-848d-7d2e-8927-3000f67f7bd4","Use “cannot” plus the base verb “whistle” for present inability.","I cannot juggle three balls.",[50],{"id":51,"blankNumber":21,"options":52},"019faa5f-848d-7cce-8927-3000f6148aef",[53,56],{"id":54,"optionText":55,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":15},"019faa5f-848d-7c3e-8927-3000f493b8bb","I cannot whistle.",{"id":57,"optionText":58,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"019faa5f-848d-7c76-8927-3000f551de8d","whistling",{"id":60,"sentenceTemplate":14,"displayOrder":61,"explanation":62,"exampleSentence":63,"blanks":64},"019faa5f-848d-7ea2-8927-3000f9615885",3,"Put “Can” before the subject and use the base verb “play” in a present ability question.","Can Rosa draw animals?",[65],{"id":66,"blankNumber":21,"options":67},"019faa5f-848d-7e3a-8927-3000f8e2bb03",[68,71],{"id":69,"optionText":70,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":15},"019faa5f-848d-7db2-8927-3000f76a2652","plays",{"id":72,"optionText":73,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"019faa5f-848d-7dfa-8927-3000f851337b","Can Theo play the violin?",{"id":75,"sentenceTemplate":14,"displayOrder":76,"explanation":77,"exampleSentence":78,"blanks":79},"019faa5f-848e-705d-a281-2c95bf595a0d",4,"Use “could” plus the base verb “tie” for Eva’s general ability at age six.","At five, Leo could dress without help.",[80],{"id":81,"blankNumber":21,"options":82},"019faa5f-848d-7f9e-8927-3000fb15bce1",[83,86],{"id":84,"optionText":85,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":15},"019faa5f-848d-7f1e-8927-3000f98aae3d","At six, Eva could tie her shoes.",{"id":87,"optionText":88,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"019faa5f-848d-7f62-8927-3000fa408298","tied",{"id":90,"sentenceTemplate":14,"displayOrder":91,"explanation":92,"exampleSentence":93,"blanks":94},"019faa5f-848e-71b1-a281-2c95c137ff6c",5,"Use “could not” plus the base verb “spell” for a general inability in the past.","We could not count when we were very young.",[95],{"id":96,"blankNumber":21,"options":97},"019faa5f-848e-7159-a281-2c95c0dceb5a",[98,101],{"id":99,"optionText":100,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":15},"019faa5f-848e-70e5-a281-2c95bfb0971c","spelling",{"id":102,"optionText":103,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"019faa5f-848e-7121-a281-2c95c05c5bb0","We could not spell our names when we were young.",{"id":105,"sentenceTemplate":14,"displayOrder":106,"explanation":107,"exampleSentence":108,"blanks":109},"019faa5f-848e-7309-a281-2c95c32e3a77",6,"Put “Could” before the subject and keep “cook” in the base form.","Could your mum ski when she was young?",[110],{"id":111,"blankNumber":21,"options":112},"019faa5f-848e-72a1-a281-2c95c30bf0f8",[113,116],{"id":114,"optionText":115,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":15},"019faa5f-848e-7229-a281-2c95c1cc53a6","Could your dad cook when he was ten?",{"id":117,"optionText":118,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"019faa5f-848e-7269-a281-2c95c2c195e4","cooked",{"id":120,"sentenceTemplate":14,"displayOrder":121,"explanation":122,"exampleSentence":123,"blanks":124},"019faa5f-848e-7485-a281-2c95c499bf1e",7,"Use “managed to” for one successful action at the finished time “yesterday”.","Yesterday, I managed to open the stuck window.",[125],{"id":126,"blankNumber":21,"options":127},"019faa5f-848e-7421-a281-2c95c48f3a15",[128,131],{"id":129,"optionText":130,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":15},"019faa5f-848e-7395-a281-2c95c3cdd99a","could",{"id":132,"optionText":133,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"019faa5f-848e-73dd-a281-2c95c4205c51","Yesterday, Ben managed to fix the lock.",{"id":135,"sentenceTemplate":14,"displayOrder":136,"explanation":137,"exampleSentence":138,"blanks":139},"019faa5f-848e-7631-a281-2c95c6777f6a",8,"Use “managed to” for the single successful action of catching one particular bus.","Nora managed to find her lost key.",[140],{"id":141,"blankNumber":21,"options":142},"019faa5f-848e-75cd-a281-2c95c65c39a7",[143,146],{"id":144,"optionText":145,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":15},"019faa5f-848e-7549-a281-2c95c5328d19","Sara managed to catch the last bus.",{"id":147,"optionText":130,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"019faa5f-848e-7591-a281-2c95c596eaef",{"id":149,"sentenceTemplate":14,"displayOrder":150,"explanation":151,"exampleSentence":152,"blanks":153},"019faa5f-848e-7779-a281-2c95c85b7d84",9,"“Can” does not change with “she”, and the next verb stays in the base form.","He can understand four languages.",[154],{"id":155,"blankNumber":21,"options":156},"019faa5f-848e-7721-a281-2c95c784c73e",[157,160],{"id":158,"optionText":159,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":15},"019faa5f-848e-76a9-a281-2c95c6911f02","speaks",{"id":161,"optionText":162,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"019faa5f-848e-76e9-a281-2c95c7616731","She can speak three languages.","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_744bee05-6f1d-463c-ad79-e3890141c938_hero.webp",{"title":165,"slug":166,"language":167,"level":168},"Modals - can\u002Fcould","modals-cancould","en","A2"]