[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-019faa5f-8ac9-7d0e-90b6-a37281033c48":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-019b7f5d-c9b7-77b0-8453-3e9698ded09f":165},["Reactive",4],{"id":5,"grammarPage":6,"title":7,"instructions":8,"displayOrder":9,"type":10,"questions":11,"ogImageUrl":164},"019faa5f-8ac9-7d0e-90b6-a37281033c48","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F019b7f5d-c9b7-77b0-8453-3e9698ded09f","Build Past Actions and Speaker Focus","Tap the words in the correct order to build each sentence. Notice background actions, temporary situations, simultaneous activities, repeated habits, and completed events. One word does not belong.",2,"sentence_builder",[12,31,45,59,74,89,104,119,134,149],{"id":13,"sentenceTemplate":14,"displayOrder":15,"explanation":16,"exampleSentence":17,"blanks":18},"019fc2c4-a7eb-71ee-8b3c-0c26e5da136f","Build the sentence: __1__",0,"The waiting was already in progress when the shorter event, 'the doors opened', happened.","Customers were queuing when the shop opened.",[19],{"id":20,"blankNumber":21,"options":22},"019fc2c4-a7eb-7192-8b3c-0c26e5d35338",1,[23,27],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":15},"019fc2c4-a7eb-7106-8b3c-0c26e5a363b2","waited",false,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"019fc2c4-a7eb-7162-8b3c-0c26e5b48847","People were waiting outside when the doors finally opened.",true,{"id":32,"sentenceTemplate":14,"displayOrder":21,"explanation":33,"exampleSentence":34,"blanks":35},"019fc2c4-a7eb-72ca-8b3c-0c26e7f9476d","Use the past continuous for the background action and the past simple for the event that occurred during it.","I was walking home when the rain started.",[36],{"id":37,"blankNumber":21,"options":38},"019fc2c4-a7eb-728e-8b3c-0c26e70c0202",[39,42],{"id":40,"optionText":41,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":15},"019fc2c4-a7eb-7242-8b3c-0c26e61e0891","I was cycling home when the storm began.",{"id":43,"optionText":44,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"019fc2c4-a7eb-726a-8b3c-0c26e6e248c3","cycled",{"id":46,"sentenceTemplate":14,"displayOrder":9,"explanation":47,"exampleSentence":48,"blanks":49},"019fc2c4-a7eb-739e-8b3c-0c26e9a0385a","The children were in the middle of sleeping when the alarm went off.","We were resting when the alarm rang.",[50],{"id":51,"blankNumber":21,"options":52},"019fc2c4-a7eb-7362-8b3c-0c26e90b3509",[53,56],{"id":54,"optionText":55,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":15},"019fc2c4-a7eb-730e-8b3c-0c26e81c73c8","slept",{"id":57,"optionText":58,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"019fc2c4-a7eb-7332-8b3c-0c26e8e9d821","The children were sleeping when the alarm went off.",{"id":60,"sentenceTemplate":14,"displayOrder":61,"explanation":62,"exampleSentence":63,"blanks":64},"019fc2c4-a7eb-745a-8b3c-0c26ec568551",3,"The past continuous presents sharing a flat with her aunt as a temporary situation at that time.","For a few months, Arun was staying with his cousins.",[65],{"id":66,"blankNumber":21,"options":67},"019fc2c4-a7eb-7422-8b3c-0c26eb7781a0",[68,71],{"id":69,"optionText":70,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":15},"019fc2c4-a7eb-73de-8b3c-0c26ea3a8f33","At that time, Mia was sharing a flat with her aunt.",{"id":72,"optionText":73,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"019fc2c4-a7eb-7402-8b3c-0c26eafa163d","shared",{"id":75,"sentenceTemplate":14,"displayOrder":76,"explanation":77,"exampleSentence":78,"blanks":79},"019fc2c4-a7eb-752a-8b3c-0c26eeda9b22",4,"The past continuous shows that living in Bristol was limited to one temporary period.","She was working abroad during the winter.",[80],{"id":81,"blankNumber":21,"options":82},"019fc2c4-a7eb-74f2-8b3c-0c26ee3dda4b",[83,86],{"id":84,"optionText":85,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":15},"019fc2c4-a7eb-74ae-8b3c-0c26ecfe0327","lived",{"id":87,"optionText":88,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"019fc2c4-a7eb-74d6-8b3c-0c26ed9c849b","We were living in Bristol during the summer.",{"id":90,"sentenceTemplate":14,"displayOrder":91,"explanation":92,"exampleSentence":93,"blanks":94},"019fc2c4-a7eb-75ea-8b3c-0c26f07046bf",5,"Both actions were in progress at the same time, so both use the past continuous.","While I was washing the dishes, Mia was drying them.",[95],{"id":96,"blankNumber":21,"options":97},"019fc2c4-a7eb-75b2-8b3c-0c26f0294c71",[98,101],{"id":99,"optionText":100,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":15},"019fc2c4-a7eb-756e-8b3c-0c26ef212547","While I was cooking dinner, Ben was setting the 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as one uninterrupted action.","She was always forgetting to close the window.",[125],{"id":126,"blankNumber":21,"options":127},"019fc2c4-a7eb-7726-8b3c-0c26f502b753",[128,131],{"id":129,"optionText":130,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":15},"019fc2c4-a7eb-76e6-8b3c-0c26f442ef99","Leo was always losing his keys.",{"id":132,"optionText":133,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"019fc2c4-a7eb-770a-8b3c-0c26f4bb9d5c","lost",{"id":135,"sentenceTemplate":14,"displayOrder":136,"explanation":137,"exampleSentence":138,"blanks":139},"019fc2c4-a7eb-7822-8b3c-0c26f85e487d",8,"The guide's speech was the background action; the tourist's interruption was the main event.","The teacher was explaining the task when a student interrupted.",[140],{"id":141,"blankNumber":21,"options":142},"019fc2c4-a7eb-77ee-8b3c-0c26f7fddd4d",[143,146],{"id":144,"optionText":145,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":15},"019fc2c4-a7eb-77aa-8b3c-0c26f6a9f92f","spoke",{"id":147,"optionText":148,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"019fc2c4-a7eb-77ce-8b3c-0c26f756ab76","The guide was speaking when a tourist interrupted her.",{"id":150,"sentenceTemplate":14,"displayOrder":151,"explanation":152,"exampleSentence":153,"blanks":154},"019fc2c4-a7eb-78de-8b3c-0c26f9636e92",9,"The past simple presents answering every question as a completed result before the later event when the tour ended.","Yesterday, the team completed every task.",[155],{"id":156,"blankNumber":21,"options":157},"019fc2c4-a7eb-78a6-8b3c-0c26f8ba5c77",[158,161],{"id":159,"optionText":160,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":15},"019fc2c4-a7eb-7866-8b3c-0c26f8910b78","The guide answered every question before the tour ended.",{"id":162,"optionText":163,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"019fc2c4-a7eb-788a-8b3c-0c26f8adf96a","was","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_a2ebf429-5e47-4948-9bb0-006b08f62596_hero.webp",{"title":166,"slug":167,"language":168,"level":169},"Past Continuous","past-continuous","en","B1"]