[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-019faa5f-8ae0-7c98-aab7-e68e2df535d0":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-019b7f5d-c9b7-77b0-8453-3e9698ded09f":179},["Reactive",4],{"id":5,"grammarPage":6,"title":7,"instructions":8,"displayOrder":9,"type":10,"questions":11,"ogImageUrl":178},"019faa5f-8ae0-7c98-aab7-e68e2df535d0","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F019b7f5d-c9b7-77b0-8453-3e9698ded09f","Build Process, Repeated Habits, and Speaker Focus","Tap the words in the correct order to build each sentence or question. Contrast process with result, notice annoying repeated behaviour, and avoid continuous forms with stative verbs. One or two words do not belong.",3,"sentence_builder",[12,31,50,64,78,96,111,126,145,160],{"id":13,"sentenceTemplate":14,"displayOrder":15,"explanation":16,"exampleSentence":17,"blanks":18},"019fc2c4-a808-7e49-87d2-d38affb4671e","Build the sentence: __1__",0,"The past continuous highlights the writing process; the second clause makes clear that the email was not sent.","I was preparing a reply, but I never finished it.",[19],{"id":20,"blankNumber":21,"options":22},"019fc2c4-a808-7ded-87d2-d38afec64615",1,[23,27],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":15},"019fc2c4-a808-7d61-87d2-d38afd72b574","writes",false,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"019fc2c4-a808-7dbd-87d2-d38afe56ca4a","I was writing an email, but I never sent it.",true,{"id":32,"sentenceTemplate":33,"displayOrder":21,"explanation":34,"exampleSentence":35,"blanks":36},"019fc2c4-a808-7f3d-87d2-d38b02d27b40","Build the question: __1__","Use 'Were' before the subject and the -ing form 'planning' to ask about a process in progress. 'Plans' and 'planned' do not fit this question frame.","We were organizing a picnic, but the weather changed.",[37],{"id":38,"blankNumber":21,"options":39},"019fc2c4-a808-7f01-87d2-d38b0237d1e4",[40,43,46],{"id":41,"optionText":42,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":15},"019fc2c4-a808-7e99-87d2-d38b00224e02","Were they planning what to do next?",{"id":44,"optionText":45,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"019fc2c4-a808-7ec1-87d2-d38b00d45560","plans",{"id":47,"optionText":48,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":49},"019fc2c4-a808-7ee1-87d2-d38b01c1fcca","planned",2,{"id":51,"sentenceTemplate":14,"displayOrder":49,"explanation":52,"exampleSentence":53,"blanks":54},"019fc2c4-a809-706a-9593-b09a12f3f01a","Use the past simple because the number shows a completed result: all three emails were finished. The base form 'write' cannot express this completed past result.","Leo completed four reports before lunch.",[55],{"id":56,"blankNumber":21,"options":57},"019fc2c4-a809-702e-9593-b09a121ff80e",[58,61],{"id":59,"optionText":60,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":15},"019fc2c4-a808-7f85-87d2-d38b0356c2c8","write",{"id":62,"optionText":63,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"019fc2c4-a809-700a-9593-b09a11fb1f97","Yesterday, Maya wrote three emails.",{"id":65,"sentenceTemplate":14,"displayOrder":9,"explanation":66,"exampleSentence":67,"blanks":68},"019fc2c4-a809-7136-9593-b09a15245c9c","Past continuous with 'always' presents Leo's repeated departures as behaviour that annoyed the speaker.","He was always forgetting to close the window.",[69],{"id":70,"blankNumber":21,"options":71},"019fc2c4-a809-70fe-9593-b09a14be3551",[72,75],{"id":73,"optionText":74,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":15},"019fc2c4-a809-70aa-9593-b09a1393e564","Leo was always leaving.",{"id":76,"optionText":77,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"019fc2c4-a809-70de-9593-b09a13e781a3","leaves",{"id":79,"sentenceTemplate":14,"displayOrder":80,"explanation":81,"exampleSentence":82,"blanks":83},"019fc2c4-a809-720e-9593-b09a1776e645",4,"The combination of 'were constantly shouting' presents a repeated and irritating past pattern. 'Shouts' and 'shouted' cannot follow 'were'.","They were constantly arguing about small things.",[84],{"id":85,"blankNumber":21,"options":86},"019fc2c4-a809-71d6-9593-b09a16bfdfab",[87,90,93],{"id":88,"optionText":89,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":15},"019fc2c4-a809-7176-9593-b09a152dc97e","shouts",{"id":91,"optionText":92,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"019fc2c4-a809-7196-9593-b09a15d29f92","shouted",{"id":94,"optionText":95,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":49},"019fc2c4-a809-71b6-9593-b09a169c114e","Our neighbors were constantly shouting.",{"id":97,"sentenceTemplate":14,"displayOrder":98,"explanation":99,"exampleSentence":100,"blanks":101},"019fc2c4-a809-72d2-9593-b09a19bb4c56",5,"'Know' is a stative verb here, so use the past simple rather than a continuous form.","She understood the question but did not answer.",[102],{"id":103,"blankNumber":21,"options":104},"019fc2c4-a809-729a-9593-b09a190071e5",[105,108],{"id":106,"optionText":107,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":15},"019fc2c4-a809-7256-9593-b09a1809847c","I knew the answer, but I stayed quiet.",{"id":109,"optionText":110,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"019fc2c4-a809-727a-9593-b09a18920f7e","knowing",{"id":112,"sentenceTemplate":14,"displayOrder":113,"explanation":114,"exampleSentence":115,"blanks":116},"019fc2c4-a809-738a-9593-b09a1bf389b3",6,"'Want' describes a state, so the past-time phrase calls for 'wanted', not the present form 'wants'.","He needed more time to decide.",[117],{"id":118,"blankNumber":21,"options":119},"019fc2c4-a809-7352-9593-b09a1afbddcd",[120,123],{"id":121,"optionText":122,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":15},"019fc2c4-a809-7312-9593-b09a19d94908","wants",{"id":124,"optionText":125,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"019fc2c4-a809-7332-9593-b09a1a2f6528","Last year, she wanted a new phone, not a tablet.",{"id":127,"sentenceTemplate":128,"displayOrder":129,"explanation":130,"exampleSentence":131,"blanks":132},"019fc2c4-a809-7466-9593-b09a1ebea476","The problem was easy. Build the negative sentence: __1__",7,"'Think' can be continuous when it means the active process of considering something. Here, 'wasn't thinking' says that process was not happening.","We were thinking about the offer when you arrived.",[133],{"id":134,"blankNumber":21,"options":135},"019fc2c4-a809-742e-9593-b09a1e8eb77c",[136,139,142],{"id":137,"optionText":138,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":15},"019fc2c4-a809-73ce-9593-b09a1c46b98c","I wasn't thinking about it.",{"id":140,"optionText":141,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"019fc2c4-a809-73ee-9593-b09a1ce614f7","thinks",{"id":143,"optionText":144,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":49},"019fc2c4-a809-740e-9593-b09a1daef9ad","thought",{"id":146,"sentenceTemplate":14,"displayOrder":147,"explanation":148,"exampleSentence":149,"blanks":150},"019fc2c4-a809-7542-9593-b09a20acbf32",8,"The past simple presents the conversation as a completed event before the meeting's end, rather than as an interrupted process.","I called the manager and resolved the issue.",[151],{"id":152,"blankNumber":21,"options":153},"019fc2c4-a809-750a-9593-b09a1fdeb304",[154,157],{"id":155,"optionText":156,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":15},"019fc2c4-a809-74c6-9593-b09a1f79e1a6","speaks",{"id":158,"optionText":159,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"019fc2c4-a809-74ee-9593-b09a1fbed4ea","I spoke to Sara before the meeting ended.",{"id":161,"sentenceTemplate":162,"displayOrder":163,"explanation":164,"exampleSentence":165,"blanks":166},"019fc2c4-a809-761a-9593-b09a22f3ee63","Focus on the conversation in progress: __1__",9,"The past continuous directs attention to the conversation in progress at that moment. 'Speaks' and 'spoke' do not fit after 'was'.","I was talking to Ben when the call ended.",[167],{"id":168,"blankNumber":21,"options":169},"019fc2c4-a809-75e2-9593-b09a2241b4fc",[170,173,175],{"id":171,"optionText":172,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":15},"019fc2c4-a809-7582-9593-b09a210df5a6","I was speaking to Sara then.",{"id":174,"optionText":156,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"019fc2c4-a809-75a6-9593-b09a2130eea4",{"id":176,"optionText":177,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":49},"019fc2c4-a809-75c6-9593-b09a21d05fdb","spoke","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_836491a9-afc9-40b5-ac26-fbbd6263825f_hero.webp",{"title":180,"slug":181,"language":182,"level":183},"Past Continuous","past-continuous","en","B1"]