[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a01413-9934-7d31-82de-4988eabf1839":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-019b5b83-d994-79a4-a134-c295c36cef77":120},["Reactive",4],{"id":5,"grammarPage":6,"title":7,"instructions":8,"displayOrder":9,"type":10,"questions":11,"ogImageUrl":119},"01a01413-9934-7d31-82de-4988eabf1839","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F019b5b83-d994-79a4-a134-c295c36cef77","Imperatives - Sort the Patterns","Tap a card, then tap the column where it belongs. Place every card to finish the board.",4,"word_sort",[12,41,65,92],{"id":13,"sentenceTemplate":14,"displayOrder":15,"explanation":16,"blanks":17,"payload":18},"01a01413-9934-7e51-82de-4988eb6ba12b","Sort each sentence by what the speaker is doing with it.",0,"A plain base verb tells someone to do something. Don't in front of the base verb tells them not to. Let's includes the speaker in the action, and let's not turns that suggestion around.",[],{"items":19,"categories":40},[20,23,25,28,30,33,35,38],{"text":21,"category":22},"Close the window.","Instruction or command",{"text":24,"category":22},"Wash your hands.",{"text":26,"category":27},"Don't touch the oven.","Negative command",{"text":29,"category":27},"Don't shout inside.",{"text":31,"category":32},"Let's meet at six.","Suggestion for a group",{"text":34,"category":32},"Let's take the bus.",{"text":36,"category":37},"Let's not argue.","Negative suggestion",{"text":39,"category":37},"Let's not stay long.",[22,27,32,37],{"id":42,"sentenceTemplate":43,"displayOrder":44,"explanation":45,"blanks":46,"payload":47},"01a01413-9934-7eb5-82de-4988ec04d39a","Sort each request by how direct or polite it sounds.",1,"The same instruction can be strong or gentle. A bare imperative is the most direct. Adding please softens it, and please works at the beginning or the end of the sentence. Turning the instruction into a question with could you is softer still.",[],{"items":48,"categories":64},[49,52,54,57,59,62],{"text":50,"category":51},"Sit down.","Direct command",{"text":53,"category":51},"Wait here.",{"text":55,"category":56},"Please sit down.","Polite with please",{"text":58,"category":56},"Pass me the salt, please.",{"text":60,"category":61},"Could you open the window?","Question with could you",{"text":63,"category":61},"Could you carry this box?",[51,56,61],{"id":66,"sentenceTemplate":67,"displayOrder":68,"explanation":69,"blanks":70,"payload":71},"01a01413-9934-7ef9-82de-4988ecbd09cb","Which of these forms can begin an imperative? Sort them.",2,"An imperative starts with the base form of the verb, with nothing added to it. A form with -s or -ing belongs somewhere else, and to marks the infinitive, so none of those can open a command.",[],{"items":72,"categories":91},[73,76,78,80,82,85,87,89],{"text":74,"category":75},"open","Can start an imperative",{"text":77,"category":75},"wait",{"text":79,"category":75},"be",{"text":81,"category":75},"mix",{"text":83,"category":84},"opens","Cannot start an imperative",{"text":86,"category":84},"opening",{"text":88,"category":84},"to open",{"text":90,"category":84},"to wait",[75,84],{"id":93,"sentenceTemplate":94,"displayOrder":95,"explanation":96,"blanks":97,"payload":98},"01a01413-9934-7f31-82de-4988ed0201b2","One group of these sentences breaks a rule. Sort them.",3,"An imperative uses the base verb with no to in front of it and never adds -s. A negative command puts don't straight before the base verb, and a negative suggestion is let's not, never let's don't.",[],{"items":99,"categories":118},[100,103,105,107,109,112,114,116],{"text":101,"category":102},"Close the gate.","Correct",{"text":104,"category":102},"Don't run here.",{"text":106,"category":102},"Let's not wait.",{"text":108,"category":102},"Be careful.",{"text":110,"category":111},"To close the gate.","Not correct",{"text":113,"category":111},"Closes the gate.",{"text":115,"category":111},"Don't to run here.",{"text":117,"category":111},"Let's don't wait.",[102,111],"\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_e1965417-1d81-4271-af81-ba0e264d235f_hero.webp",{"title":121,"slug":122,"language":123,"level":124},"Imperatives","imperatives","en","A1"]