[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a01413-9b21-7daa-b2b8-5ff4fb36fb5e":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-019ba891-4e3d-7714-b92c-7cab6023957a":110},["Reactive",4],{"id":5,"grammarPage":6,"title":7,"instructions":8,"displayOrder":9,"type":10,"questions":11,"ogImageUrl":109},"01a01413-9b21-7daa-b2b8-5ff4fb36fb5e","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F019ba891-4e3d-7714-b92c-7cab6023957a","Mixed Conditionals - Sort the Patterns","Tap a card, then tap the column where it belongs. Place every card to finish the board.",4,"word_sort",[12,36,59,82],{"id":13,"sentenceTemplate":14,"displayOrder":15,"explanation":16,"blanks":17,"payload":18},"01a01413-9b21-7f26-b2b8-5ff4fbfabaa3","Read both clauses and their time words. Sort each mixed conditional by the direction of its cross-time link.",0,"Past to present uses 'had + V3' with a result true now. Present to past uses an unreal present form such as 'were' with 'would have + V3'. Past to future combines a past-perfect condition with a future result.",[],{"items":19,"categories":35},[20,23,25,28,30,33],{"text":21,"category":22},"If I'd trained, I'd be fitter now.","Past → present",{"text":24,"category":22},"If she'd left, she'd be here now.",{"text":26,"category":27},"If I were patient, I'd have waited.","Present → past",{"text":29,"category":27},"If she were fluent, she'd have gone.",{"text":31,"category":32},"If I'd saved, I'd travel next year.","Past → future",{"text":34,"category":32},"If she'd begun, she'd finish next June.",[22,27,32],{"id":37,"sentenceTemplate":38,"displayOrder":39,"explanation":40,"blanks":41,"payload":42},"01a01413-9b22-7029-82df-a5f734defbdf","Sort each formal or extended conditional by whether its imagined result belongs to the present or the past.",1,"A present result uses 'would be' or another modal plus a base form, often with 'now'. A past result uses 'would have + V3'. Formal 'Had\u002FWere' inversion and 'but for' do not change that time contrast.",[],{"items":43,"categories":58},[44,47,49,51,54,56],{"text":45,"category":46},"But for Jo, I'd be stuck now.","Present result",{"text":48,"category":46},"Were this map missing, we'd be stranded.",{"text":50,"category":46},"But for a guide, we'd be confused now.",{"text":52,"category":53},"But for Jo, I'd have been stuck then.","Past result",{"text":55,"category":53},"Had no map come, we'd have turned back.",{"text":57,"category":53},"But for a guide, we'd have missed camp.",[46,53],{"id":60,"sentenceTemplate":61,"displayOrder":62,"explanation":63,"blanks":64,"payload":65},"01a01413-9b22-70a1-82df-a5f735242704","Sort each mixed conditional by whether its future result is in progress at that point or complete by then.",2,"For an activity in progress at a future point, use a modal plus 'be + -ing'. For a result completed by a future deadline, use a modal plus 'have + V3', normally with 'by'.",[],{"items":66,"categories":81},[67,70,72,74,77,79],{"text":68,"category":69},"Had I booked, I'd be flying tomorrow.","In progress at that future point",{"text":71,"category":69},"Had she joined, she'd be working Monday.",{"text":73,"category":69},"Had we left, we might be skiing Friday.",{"text":75,"category":76},"Had I begun, I'd have finished by June.","Completed by that future point",{"text":78,"category":76},"Had I trained, I'd have passed by May.",{"text":80,"category":76},"Had we left, we'd have arrived by noon.",[69,76],{"id":83,"sentenceTemplate":84,"displayOrder":85,"explanation":86,"blanks":87,"payload":88},"01a01413-9b22-7101-82df-a5f73602b401","Sort each fresh mixed conditional by whether its verb forms match its cross-time meaning.",3,"Use past perfect for a past unreal condition, a present unreal form such as 'were' for a current trait, and choose the result form from its time marker: a base form for now or a later action, 'be + -ing' for an activity in progress, or 'have + V3' for a completed result.",[],{"items":89,"categories":108},[90,93,95,97,99,102,104,106],{"text":91,"category":92},"If I'd moved, I'd live by the sea now.","Correct form",{"text":94,"category":92},"If she were bold, she'd have objected.",{"text":96,"category":92},"Had she packed, she'd be hiking Monday.",{"text":98,"category":92},"Had work begun, it'd be done next May.",{"text":100,"category":101},"If I would have left, I'd be home now.","Incorrect form",{"text":103,"category":101},"If I'd rested, I'd have felt alert now.",{"text":105,"category":101},"If I'd been calm now, I'd have waited.",{"text":107,"category":101},"If he were ready, he'd apply last year.",[92,101],"\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_921c9c28-159f-4fcf-a0cb-38e3567a62c6_hero.webp",{"title":111,"slug":112,"language":113,"level":114},"Mixed Conditionals (Past, present & future)","mixed-conditionals-past-present-future","en","C1"]