[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a07863-dd03-76f7-81a1-ef86f55528c2":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a07863-d68c-7d94-b89f-2b20778dc8c9":290},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":289},"01a07863-dd03-76f7-81a1-ef86f55528c2","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-d68c-7d94-b89f-2b20778dc8c9","Related expressions and spacing","Choose the form that best matches each situation, time, and speaker attitude.","'-아\u002F어 버리다'와 관련 표현, 띄어쓰기 구별","감정 없이 사실만 적는 끝냈어요와 후련함을 담은 끝내 버렸어요를 비교하며 알맞은 형태를 고르는 빈칸 연습이에요. 회의록, 오래 끈 회의 같은 상황에서 시간과 화자 태도에 맞는 표현과 보조 용언 띄어쓰기를 가려요. 붙여 쓰기와 띄어 쓰기가 모두 허용되는 경우도 익혀요.",1,"word_select",[13,35,51,69,88,107,126,145,164,183,202,232,251,270],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":16,"explanation":17,"exampleSentence":18,"blanks":19},"01a07863-dd03-79af-81a1-ef86f7582378","회의록에는 감정 없이 종료 시각만 적어요. “오후 세 시에 회의를 __1__.”",0,"끝냈어요 reports the completed fact neutrally. The alternatives add an attitude or an unwanted-result nuance that the record does not call for.","행사가 다섯 시에 끝났어요.",[20],{"id":21,"blankNumber":10,"options":22},"01a07863-dd03-794f-81a1-ef86f6e4fe84",[23,27,31],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07863-dd03-78ab-81a1-ef86f5d46271","끝내고 말았어요",false,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-dd03-78f7-81a1-ef86f65de56d","끝냈어요",true,{"id":32,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-dd03-7923-81a1-ef86f6d677b2","끝내 버렸어요",2,{"id":36,"sentenceTemplate":37,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":38,"exampleSentence":39,"blanks":40},"01a07863-dd03-7ad7-81a1-ef86f986aa59","몇 달 동안 결론을 못 내던 회의를 오늘 드디어 __1__. 골치 아픈 논의가 끝나서 모두 후련해요.","The completed meeting and explicit relief favor 끝내 버렸어요; 끝내고 있어요 is unfinished and 끝내고 말았어요 suggests an unwanted outcome.","밀린 집안일을 오전에 전부 해 버렸어요.",[41],{"id":42,"blankNumber":10,"options":43},"01a07863-dd03-7a83-81a1-ef86f9519827",[44,46,48],{"id":45,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07863-dd03-7a13-81a1-ef86f76fea98",{"id":47,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-dd03-7a3b-81a1-ef86f7af32c4",{"id":49,"optionText":50,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-dd03-7a5f-81a1-ef86f8a5eda0","끝내고 있어요",{"id":52,"sentenceTemplate":53,"displayOrder":34,"explanation":54,"exampleSentence":55,"blanks":56},"01a07863-dd03-7bc7-81a1-ef86fcd39912","끝까지 비밀을 지키려고 했지만 결국 친구에게 __1__.","-고 말다 highlights that an unwanted result occurred despite the speaker’s effort, so 말하고 말았어요 fits.","참으려고 했지만 결국 화를 내고 말았어요.",[57],{"id":58,"blankNumber":10,"options":59},"01a07863-dd03-7b8b-81a1-ef86fca9f3f1",[60,63,66],{"id":61,"optionText":62,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07863-dd03-7b23-81a1-ef86fa731b6a","말하고 말겠어요",{"id":64,"optionText":65,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-dd03-7b47-81a1-ef86faf95c8a","말하고 말았어요",{"id":67,"optionText":68,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-dd03-7b6b-81a1-ef86fbd26d0f","말할 뻔했어요",{"id":70,"sentenceTemplate":71,"displayOrder":72,"explanation":73,"exampleSentence":74,"blanks":75},"01a07863-dd03-7cab-81a1-ef86feb0cd82","답장을 보내지 않으려고 여러 번 참았지만 순간적으로 화가 나자 손이 먼저 움직여서 심한 내용의 답장을 __1__. 이미 전송돼서 지금 후회해요.",3,"The failed restraint and already-sent result require 보내고 말았어요; 보내려다가 말았어요 means the sending was stopped, and 보낼 뻔했어요 means it almost happened.","화가 나서 저장해 둔 사진을 지워 버리고 후회했어요.",[76],{"id":77,"blankNumber":10,"options":78},"01a07863-dd03-7c73-81a1-ef86fe623d31",[79,82,85],{"id":80,"optionText":81,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07863-dd03-7c0f-81a1-ef86fd6166a5","보내려다가 말았어요",{"id":83,"optionText":84,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-dd03-7c33-81a1-ef86fdc38ae8","보낼 뻔했어요",{"id":86,"optionText":87,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-dd03-7c53-81a1-ef86fe264556","보내고 말았어요",{"id":89,"sentenceTemplate":90,"displayOrder":91,"explanation":92,"exampleSentence":93,"blanks":94},"01a07863-dd03-7d97-81a1-ef8701dd101c","이번에는 포기하지 않겠어요. 반드시 목표를 __1__.",4,"For a strong determination about the future, -고 말다 combines with -겠-: 이루고 말겠어요.","이번에는 반드시 결승에 진출하고 말겠어요.",[95],{"id":96,"blankNumber":10,"options":97},"01a07863-dd03-7d5b-81a1-ef8701a41e70",[98,101,104],{"id":99,"optionText":100,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a07863-dd03-7cf7-81a1-ef86ff54150e","이루고 말겠어요",{"id":102,"optionText":103,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-dd03-7d1b-81a1-ef86fff7405f","이루고 말았어요",{"id":105,"optionText":106,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-dd03-7d3b-81a1-ef8700bd9917","이루고 있었어요",{"id":108,"sentenceTemplate":109,"displayOrder":110,"explanation":111,"exampleSentence":112,"blanks":113},"01a07863-dd03-7e7b-81a1-ef8704172145","아직 방이 어지럽지만 이번 주말에 완전히 __1__.",5,"치우다 combines with -어 to become 치워. The future completion form is 치워 버릴 거예요.","내일 오전에 창고를 깨끗이 비워 버릴 거예요.",[114],{"id":115,"blankNumber":10,"options":116},"01a07863-dd03-7e3f-81a1-ef8703430f09",[117,120,123],{"id":118,"optionText":119,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07863-dd03-7ddb-81a1-ef87029a1f6d","치워 버렸어요",{"id":121,"optionText":122,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-dd03-7dff-81a1-ef8702a4061e","치워 버릴 거예요",{"id":124,"optionText":125,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-dd03-7e1f-81a1-ef87032a0050","치워 버리고 있었어요",{"id":127,"sentenceTemplate":128,"displayOrder":129,"explanation":130,"exampleSentence":131,"blanks":132},"01a07863-dd03-7f6f-81a1-ef8707a3aebd","지난달부터 쌓인 이메일에 전부 __1__. 이제 읽지 않은 메일이 하나도 없어서 속이 시원해요.",6,"답장해 버렸어요 emphasizes that every reply is finished and conveys the speaker’s relief.","아침에 밀린 문의를 모두 처리해 버렸어요.",[133],{"id":134,"blankNumber":10,"options":135},"01a07863-dd03-7f37-81a1-ef87072dc902",[136,139,142],{"id":137,"optionText":138,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07863-dd03-7ed3-81a1-ef87046b0aea","답장하고 말았어요",{"id":140,"optionText":141,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-dd03-7ef3-81a1-ef87055865fd","답장해 버렸어요",{"id":143,"optionText":144,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-dd03-7f17-81a1-ef87064b26e9","답장했어요",{"id":146,"sentenceTemplate":147,"displayOrder":148,"explanation":149,"exampleSentence":150,"blanks":151},"01a07863-dd04-70b9-8316-cdbe1e45e759","계획을 취소하지 않으려고 했지만 상황이 너무 나빠서 결국 __1__.",7,"-고 말다 highlights an unwanted result that occurred despite the speaker’s effort, so 취소하고 말았어요 fits.","떠나지 않으려고 했지만 결국 떠나고 말았어요.",[152],{"id":153,"blankNumber":10,"options":154},"01a07863-dd04-7081-8316-cdbe1d921714",[155,158,161],{"id":156,"optionText":157,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07863-dd04-7015-8316-cdbe1c14f510","취소하고 말겠어요",{"id":159,"optionText":160,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-dd04-7041-8316-cdbe1cc57220","취소할 뻔했어요",{"id":162,"optionText":163,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-dd04-7061-8316-cdbe1d87a453","취소하고 말았어요",{"id":165,"sentenceTemplate":166,"displayOrder":167,"explanation":168,"exampleSentence":169,"blanks":170},"01a07863-dd04-7199-8316-cdbe2026589f","감정을 오래 참은 뒤 혼자 실컷 __1__. 이제 마음이 조금 가벼워요.",8,"The crying is completed and followed by emotional release, so 울어 버렸어요 presents the finished outburst with relief.","답답한 마음을 털어놓고 실컷 울어 버렸어요.",[171],{"id":172,"blankNumber":10,"options":173},"01a07863-dd04-7161-8316-cdbe1fb627d9",[174,177,180],{"id":175,"optionText":176,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07863-dd04-70fd-8316-cdbe1e83d808","울고 있어요",{"id":178,"optionText":179,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-dd04-7121-8316-cdbe1e927af1","울어 버렸어요",{"id":181,"optionText":182,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-dd04-7141-8316-cdbe1f7e8d45","울어 버릴 거예요",{"id":184,"sentenceTemplate":185,"displayOrder":186,"explanation":187,"exampleSentence":188,"blanks":189},"01a07863-dd04-7275-8316-cdbe23610f99","여행 중에 여권을 __1__. 경찰서와 호텔을 모두 찾아봤지만 없어요.",9,"잃어버리다 is a lexicalized verb meaning “lose.” The finished past event requires 잃어버렸어요.","지갑과 열쇠를 한꺼번에 잃어버렸어요.",[190],{"id":191,"blankNumber":10,"options":192},"01a07863-dd04-723d-8316-cdbe22a3a6d6",[193,196,199],{"id":194,"optionText":195,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07863-dd04-71dd-8316-cdbe205f6e4c","잃고 있어요",{"id":197,"optionText":198,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-dd04-7201-8316-cdbe211e12cf","잃어 버렸어요",{"id":200,"optionText":201,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-dd04-7221-8316-cdbe21da6b6a","잃어버렸어요",{"id":203,"sentenceTemplate":204,"displayOrder":205,"explanation":206,"exampleSentence":207,"blanks":208},"01a07863-dd04-73f5-8316-cdbe26865d16","약속은 깜빡 __1__. 하지만 밀린 보고서는 오늘 다 __2__. 이제 마음이 가벼워요.",10,"Lexicalized 잊어버리다 is written together. The second event is complete, so 끝내 버렸어요 fits; 끝내고 있었어요 is ongoing and 끝낼 뻔했어요 means it was almost, but not actually, finished.","열쇠를 잃어버렸지만, 남은 일은 모두 처리해 버렸어요.",[209,221],{"id":210,"blankNumber":10,"options":211},"01a07863-dd04-7329-8316-cdbe24466634",[212,215,218],{"id":213,"optionText":214,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07863-dd04-72b9-8316-cdbe23ae19cf","잊어 버렸어요",{"id":216,"optionText":217,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-dd04-72dd-8316-cdbe23b071d7","잊어버렸어요",{"id":219,"optionText":220,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-dd04-7309-8316-cdbe24456792","잊어버릴 거예요",{"id":222,"blankNumber":34,"options":223},"01a07863-dd04-73bd-8316-cdbe2679e458",[224,227,230],{"id":225,"optionText":226,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07863-dd04-7361-8316-cdbe24fc5463","끝낼 뻔했어요",{"id":228,"optionText":229,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-dd04-7381-8316-cdbe2550c2c1","끝내고 있었어요",{"id":231,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-dd04-73a1-8316-cdbe25af6a34",{"id":233,"sentenceTemplate":234,"displayOrder":235,"explanation":236,"exampleSentence":237,"blanks":238},"01a07863-dd04-7529-8316-cdbe28896397","미처리 문의가 아직 절반이나 남았어요. 오늘 안에 나머지도 전부 __1__.",11,"처리하다 becomes 처리해 버리다. The remaining work and today’s deadline require the determined future form 처리해 버릴 거예요.","퇴근 전에 창고의 재고를 모두 확인해 버릴 거예요.",[239],{"id":240,"blankNumber":10,"options":241},"01a07863-dd04-74e9-8316-cdbe2848839d",[242,245,248],{"id":243,"optionText":244,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07863-dd04-7451-8316-cdbe26b443b6","처리하지 않을 거예요",{"id":246,"optionText":247,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-dd04-7475-8316-cdbe278a7054","처리해 버릴 거예요",{"id":249,"optionText":250,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-dd04-74b9-8316-cdbe278f6ac9","처리하고 있어요",{"id":252,"sentenceTemplate":253,"displayOrder":254,"explanation":255,"exampleSentence":256,"blanks":257},"01a07863-dd04-761d-8316-cdbe2b4c0ff0","몇 주 동안 미룬 자료를 오늘 드디어 모두 __1__. 이제 마음이 정말 가벼워요.",12,"드디어 and the explicit relief require completed 정리해 버렸어요; 정리하고 있어요 is unfinished and 정리하고 말았어요 suggests an unwanted result.","밀린 서류를 정리해 버려서 속이 시원해요.",[258],{"id":259,"blankNumber":10,"options":260},"01a07863-dd04-75e5-8316-cdbe2abd5a08",[261,264,267],{"id":262,"optionText":263,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07863-dd04-7579-8316-cdbe291875d3","정리하고 있어요",{"id":265,"optionText":266,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-dd04-759d-8316-cdbe295d9350","정리하고 말았어요",{"id":268,"optionText":269,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-dd04-75c1-8316-cdbe2a334b65","정리해 버렸어요",{"id":271,"sentenceTemplate":272,"displayOrder":273,"explanation":274,"exampleSentence":275,"blanks":276},"01a07863-dd04-770d-8316-cdbe2d96e7b6","민지는 같은 실수를 하지 않겠다고 다짐했어요. 그런데 다음 날 똑같은 실수를 또 __1__.",13,"The narrated outcome violates Minji’s resolution, so 반복하고 말았어요 fits; 반복할 뻔했어요 says it did not happen and 반복하고 있었어요 describes an ongoing action.","피하려던 실수를 하고 말았어요.",[277],{"id":278,"blankNumber":10,"options":279},"01a07863-dd04-76c5-8316-cdbe2d00fb87",[280,283,286],{"id":281,"optionText":282,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07863-dd04-7665-8316-cdbe2bd39b12","반복할 뻔했어요",{"id":284,"optionText":285,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-dd04-7685-8316-cdbe2c64e82c","반복하고 있었어요",{"id":287,"optionText":288,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-dd04-76a5-8316-cdbe2cd8cf5b","반복하고 말았어요","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_f89de609-e401-4347-8877-8dadcae928d8_hero.webp?v=1788726205",{"title":291,"slug":292,"language":293,"level":294},"'-아\u002F어 버리다' 완료와 화자 태도","a-eo-beorida-wallyo","ko","B1"]