[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a07863-e016-7a3e-b71c-3692461c96b9":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a07863-d6da-7930-8e3f-d0fb8c57c57a":257},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":256},"01a07863-e016-7a3e-b71c-3692461c96b9","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-d6da-7930-8e3f-d0fb8c57c57a","Direction, means, and roles with -(으)로","Choose the -(으)로 phrase or contrasting particle that completes each sentence.","'-(으)로'로 방향·수단·자격 나타내기","'-(으)로'가 방향, 수단, 자격을 나타내는 쓰임과 대조되는 조사를 골라 문장을 완성하는 빈칸 연습이에요. 회사에 무엇으로 가는지 묻는 대화, 오솔길로 쭉 가라는 길 안내처럼 받침에 따라 달라지는 형태까지 익혀요. '-에'와 '-에서' 같은 조사와의 차이도 비교해요.",0,"word_select",[13,35,53,71,90,109,128,157,174,191,222,238],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":16,"exampleSentence":17,"blanks":18},"01a07863-e016-7c8a-b71c-3692475012dd","가: 수민 씨는 회사에 __1__ 가요? 나: 버스로 가요.","The answer names a bus as the means of travel, so 무엇으로 asks what means is used. 어디로 asks for a direction or destination.","가: 사진을 무엇으로 찍어요? 나: 휴대 전화로 찍어요.",[19],{"id":20,"blankNumber":21,"options":22},"01a07863-e016-7c3a-b71c-3692472ffa9e",1,[23,27,31],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e016-7b9a-b71c-36924658117f","어디로",false,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e016-7bea-b71c-369246933bff","무엇으로",true,{"id":32,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e016-7c16-b71c-369246f12c5a","누구로",2,{"id":36,"sentenceTemplate":37,"displayOrder":21,"explanation":38,"exampleSentence":39,"blanks":40},"01a07863-e016-7d7e-b71c-36924a6d1027","차가 다니지 않는 이 __1__ 쭉 가세요. (오솔길)","오솔길 has a final ㄹ, so it takes -로. The route phrase is 오솔길로, not 오솔길으로.","산책할 때는 호숫가 오솔길로 다녀요.",[41],{"id":42,"blankNumber":21,"options":43},"01a07863-e016-7d46-b71c-36924a111d99",[44,47,50],{"id":45,"optionText":46,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e016-7ce2-b71c-369248469f43","오솔길으로",{"id":48,"optionText":49,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e016-7d06-b71c-36924912dca8","오솔길로",{"id":51,"optionText":52,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e016-7d26-b71c-36924a010a19","오솔길으러",{"id":54,"sentenceTemplate":55,"displayOrder":34,"explanation":56,"exampleSentence":57,"blanks":58},"01a07863-e016-7e66-b71c-36924de9f371","일을 마치고 가족이 기다리는 __1__ 돌아가고 있어요. (집)","A noun with any final consonant except ㄹ takes -으로, so 집 becomes 집으로. 집에서 would mark the source, not the direction of returning.","경기가 끝난 선수들이 대기실로 돌아왔어요.",[59],{"id":60,"blankNumber":21,"options":61},"01a07863-e016-7e2a-b71c-36924cf2a83b",[62,65,68],{"id":63,"optionText":64,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e016-7dc6-b71c-36924aac3c9a","집으로",{"id":66,"optionText":67,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e016-7dea-b71c-36924b817775","집에서",{"id":69,"optionText":70,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e016-7e0a-b71c-36924c6c96fa","집로",{"id":72,"sentenceTemplate":73,"displayOrder":74,"explanation":75,"exampleSentence":76,"blanks":77},"01a07863-e016-7f42-b71c-369250027ed3","약속 장소가 바뀔 수 있어서 지도에 __1__ 표시했어요. (연필)",3,"연필로 marks the tool used to mark the map. A noun ending in ㄹ takes -로, not -으로.","가위로 포장지를 조심해서 잘랐어요.",[78],{"id":79,"blankNumber":21,"options":80},"01a07863-e016-7f0a-b71c-36924f726f0c",[81,84,87],{"id":82,"optionText":83,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e016-7eaa-b71c-36924ea6cfee","연필을",{"id":85,"optionText":86,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e016-7eca-b71c-36924f102597","연필로",{"id":88,"optionText":89,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e016-7eee-b71c-36924f6edfb9","연필으로",{"id":91,"sentenceTemplate":92,"displayOrder":93,"explanation":94,"exampleSentence":95,"blanks":96},"01a07863-e017-7092-8d11-2366f1a5611f","행사 날에는 학교 운동장을 __1__.",4,"주차장으로 사용해요 marks the field’s temporary function. 주차장이에요 only identifies a place and cannot follow the object 학교 운동장을.","신문지를 포장지로 사용해요.",[97],{"id":98,"blankNumber":21,"options":99},"01a07863-e017-705a-8d11-2366f19d289d",[100,103,106],{"id":101,"optionText":102,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e016-7f86-b71c-369250954048","주차장이에요",{"id":104,"optionText":105,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e017-700a-8d11-2366f0956968","주차장으로 사용해요",{"id":107,"optionText":108,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e017-702e-8d11-2366f1038460","주차장을 사용해요",{"id":110,"sentenceTemplate":111,"displayOrder":112,"explanation":113,"exampleSentence":114,"blanks":115},"01a07863-e017-716e-8d11-2366f411a4d8","정문은 닫혔어요. 방문객은 __1__ 들어가세요. (서쪽 문)",5,"서쪽 문으로 marks the chosen entrance. Any final consonant except ㄹ takes -으로; -을 cannot mark the route with 들어가다.","공연 관람객은 남쪽 문으로 들어가세요.",[116],{"id":117,"blankNumber":21,"options":118},"01a07863-e017-7136-8d11-2366f3a9707e",[119,122,125],{"id":120,"optionText":121,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e017-70d6-8d11-2366f29601d7","서쪽 문으로",{"id":123,"optionText":124,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e017-70f6-8d11-2366f32e131d","서쪽 문을",{"id":126,"optionText":127,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e017-7116-8d11-2366f33f06ea","서쪽 문로",{"id":129,"sentenceTemplate":130,"displayOrder":131,"explanation":132,"exampleSentence":133,"blanks":134},"01a07863-e017-72da-8d11-2366f9949125","지수는 병원에서 일하는 간호사__1__. 오늘 행사에서는 안내원__2__ 일해요.",6,"간호사예요 introduces Jisu’s identity, while 안내원으로 일해요 marks her role at the event. 안내원 has a final consonant, so it takes -으로.","민수는 학생이에요. 축제에서는 통역사로 일해요.",[135,147],{"id":136,"blankNumber":21,"options":137},"01a07863-e017-7212-8d11-2366f6b358dc",[138,141,144],{"id":139,"optionText":140,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e017-71b6-8d11-2366f5085fd6","로",{"id":142,"optionText":143,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e017-71d6-8d11-2366f53a4c9a","예요",{"id":145,"optionText":146,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e017-71f6-8d11-2366f5e58705","이에요",{"id":148,"blankNumber":34,"options":149},"01a07863-e017-72a2-8d11-2366f90fabd0",[150,152,154],{"id":151,"optionText":146,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e017-7246-8d11-2366f72af079",{"id":153,"optionText":140,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e017-7266-8d11-2366f7e8d9f5",{"id":155,"optionText":156,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e017-7286-8d11-2366f83cfefe","으로",{"id":158,"sentenceTemplate":159,"displayOrder":160,"explanation":161,"exampleSentence":162,"blanks":163},"01a07863-e017-73ca-8d11-2366fabe61fe","목적지는 3층이고, 선택한 경로는 계단이에요. 계단__1__ 3층까지 올라가세요.",7,"계단은 도착지가 아니라 선택한 경로이므로 -으로를 써요. -에는 학교에 가요처럼 도착 장소에 써요.","엘리베이터 말고 계단으로 내려가세요.",[164],{"id":165,"blankNumber":21,"options":166},"01a07863-e017-7392-8d11-2366fa9190e5",[167,170,172],{"id":168,"optionText":169,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e017-7332-8d11-2366f9acc4f4","에",{"id":171,"optionText":140,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e017-7356-8d11-2366fa5eb0ed",{"id":173,"optionText":156,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e017-7376-8d11-2366fa77eff1",{"id":175,"sentenceTemplate":176,"displayOrder":177,"explanation":178,"exampleSentence":179,"blanks":180},"01a07863-e017-74c2-8d11-2366fde33691","학교__1__ 도착해서 바로 교실에 갔어요.",8,"도착하다 marks an arrival point with -에, so 학교에 is the only natural completion.","은행에 도착해서 번호표를 뽑았어요.",[181],{"id":182,"blankNumber":21,"options":183},"01a07863-e017-747a-8d11-2366fd4ed6f7",[184,186,188],{"id":185,"optionText":140,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e017-741a-8d11-2366fb130554",{"id":187,"optionText":169,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e017-743e-8d11-2366fc12ff08",{"id":189,"optionText":190,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e017-745a-8d11-2366fccd3dca","에서",{"id":192,"sentenceTemplate":193,"displayOrder":194,"explanation":195,"exampleSentence":196,"blanks":197},"01a07863-e017-7632-8d11-2367027e77be","두 팀은 서로 다른 도시로 출발해요. 한 팀은 __1__, 다른 팀은 __2__ 출발해요. (서울, 인천)",9,"서울 ends in ㄹ and takes -로, while 인천 ends in another consonant and takes -으로. Both phrases mark direction.","일행은 서울로 가고, 짐은 부산으로 보내요.",[198,210],{"id":199,"blankNumber":21,"options":200},"01a07863-e017-756a-8d11-2367002a25b5",[201,204,207],{"id":202,"optionText":203,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e017-750a-8d11-2366fe3317e7","서울으로",{"id":205,"optionText":206,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e017-752e-8d11-2366fefa5b52","서울로",{"id":208,"optionText":209,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e017-754e-8d11-2366ff591172","서울에서",{"id":211,"blankNumber":34,"options":212},"01a07863-e017-75fe-8d11-23670217ab10",[213,216,219],{"id":214,"optionText":215,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e017-75a2-8d11-236700d8f51c","인천로",{"id":217,"optionText":218,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e017-75c2-8d11-236700e478f2","인천에서",{"id":220,"optionText":221,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e017-75e2-8d11-236701d8037f","인천으로",{"id":223,"sentenceTemplate":224,"displayOrder":225,"explanation":226,"exampleSentence":227,"blanks":228},"01a07863-e017-7722-8d11-236705617ed4","친구는 지금 회사__1__ 향하고 있어요.",10,"향하다 describes movement in a direction, so 회사 takes -로. -에 marks an arrival point with 도착하다.","회의가 끝난 뒤 모두 출구로 향했어요.",[229],{"id":230,"blankNumber":21,"options":231},"01a07863-e017-76ea-8d11-2367047313a0",[232,234,236],{"id":233,"optionText":190,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e017-768a-8d11-236702a6aba2",{"id":235,"optionText":169,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e017-76aa-8d11-23670332599c",{"id":237,"optionText":140,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e017-76ca-8d11-236703e1e6a0",{"id":239,"sentenceTemplate":240,"displayOrder":241,"explanation":242,"exampleSentence":243,"blanks":244},"01a07863-e017-7806-8d11-23670738820f","민지가 팀 대표 역할을 맡았어요. 민지는 이번 행사에서 팀 대표__1__ 발표를 진행했어요.",11,"The first sentence fixes Minji’s role, so 로 marks the capacity in which she led the presentation. 가 would mark a subject, and 와 would mean “with the representative.”","제 친구는 행사에 통역사로 참여했어요.",[245],{"id":246,"blankNumber":21,"options":247},"01a07863-e017-77d2-8d11-236706a45b39",[248,251,254],{"id":249,"optionText":250,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e017-7766-8d11-236705f45b33","가",{"id":252,"optionText":253,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e017-778a-8d11-236705fbcf5f","와",{"id":255,"optionText":140,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e017-77b2-8d11-23670682c34f","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_afe20f2c-9451-43db-ae40-b8cdc917d5b2_hero.webp?v=1788726206",{"title":258,"slug":259,"language":260,"level":261},"방향·수단·자격의 '-(으)로'","banghyang-sudan-jagyeok-euro","ko","A2"]