[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a07863-e11e-7eb7-b7db-0c4ffb5803df":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a07863-d6fa-7009-9ea0-21e78868dfb2":262},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":261},"01a07863-e11e-7eb7-b7db-0c4ffb5803df","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-d6fa-7009-9ea0-21e78868dfb2","Present forms with 우 and 오","Use the base form and context to choose the correct present-tense form.","ㅂ 불규칙 현재형 '-워요'와 '-와요'","춥다, 덥다처럼 ㅂ이 우로 바뀌고 돕다, 곱다에서는 오로 바뀌는 ㅂ 불규칙 현재형을 고르는 빈칸 연습이에요. 영하의 날씨가 추워요, 35도라 밖이 더워요처럼 기본형과 문맥을 보고 해요체 현재 형태를 완성해요. 규칙 용언과 달리 받침 ㅂ이 사라지는 과정을 이해해요.",0,"word_select",[13,35,53,71,90,109,128,147,166,185,204,223,242],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":16,"exampleSentence":17,"blanks":18},"01a07863-e11f-722b-8374-796808a29090","오늘은 기온이 영하예요. 날씨가 __1__. (춥다)","Before the vowel-starting ending -어요, 춥다 changes ㅂ to 우. 추우- and -어요 contract to 추워요.","겨울 바람이 불면 밖이 추워요.",[19],{"id":20,"blankNumber":21,"options":22},"01a07863-e11f-71a7-8374-7968086271d8",1,[23,27,31],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e11f-70bb-8374-796806df9702","춥어요",false,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e11f-7117-8374-79680740fd38","추워요",true,{"id":32,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e11f-715f-8374-796807d7b699","추와요",2,{"id":36,"sentenceTemplate":37,"displayOrder":21,"explanation":38,"exampleSentence":39,"blanks":40},"01a07863-e11f-740b-8374-79680a861e3c","한낮 기온이 35도라서 밖이 __1__. 기본형은 '덥다'예요.","In 덥다, ㅂ changes to 우 before -어요. 더우- and -어요 contract to 더워요.","여름에는 교실 안도 더워요.",[41],{"id":42,"blankNumber":21,"options":43},"01a07863-e11f-739b-8374-79680a4ae5e2",[44,47,50],{"id":45,"optionText":46,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e11f-72d3-8374-7968099750d4","더와요",{"id":48,"optionText":49,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e11f-7317-8374-796809d102c5","덥어요",{"id":51,"optionText":52,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e11f-735b-8374-79680a31d4e1","더워요",{"id":54,"sentenceTemplate":55,"displayOrder":34,"explanation":56,"exampleSentence":57,"blanks":58},"01a07863-e11f-75f3-8374-79680d2d6bc7","설명이 없어서 이 숙제가 __1__. (어렵다)","어렵다 is irregular: ㅂ changes to 우 before -어요, producing 어려워요.","처음 배우는 문법은 조금 어려워요.",[59],{"id":60,"blankNumber":21,"options":61},"01a07863-e11f-757f-8374-79680c9db8e9",[62,65,68],{"id":63,"optionText":64,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e11f-7497-8374-79680b34d7f3","어려워요",{"id":66,"optionText":67,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e11f-74fb-8374-79680bf52cfc","어렵어요",{"id":69,"optionText":70,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e11f-753f-8374-79680c000006","어려와요",{"id":72,"sentenceTemplate":73,"displayOrder":74,"explanation":75,"exampleSentence":76,"blanks":77},"01a07863-e11f-77b3-8374-79681068ddd4","사진 속 아기 고양이가 정말 __1__. 기본형은 '귀엽다'예요.",3,"귀엽다 changes ㅂ to 우 before -어요, and 귀여우어요 contracts to 귀여워요.","작은 강아지가 아주 귀여워요.",[78],{"id":79,"blankNumber":21,"options":80},"01a07863-e11f-7743-8374-79680fe74441",[81,84,87],{"id":82,"optionText":83,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e11f-767f-8374-79680d9187b1","귀얽어요",{"id":85,"optionText":86,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e11f-76c3-8374-79680e74ebd9","귀여와요",{"id":88,"optionText":89,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e11f-7703-8374-79680f5311ce","귀여워요",{"id":91,"sentenceTemplate":92,"displayOrder":93,"explanation":94,"exampleSentence":95,"blanks":96},"01a07863-e11f-796b-8374-7968147ba522","선생님이 자세히 알려 주셔서 정말 __1__. (고맙다)",4,"고맙다 changes ㅂ to 우 before a vowel-starting ending, so the polite present form is 고마워요.","길을 안내해 주셔서 고마워요.",[97],{"id":98,"blankNumber":21,"options":99},"01a07863-e11f-78ff-8374-796813e5c14e",[100,103,106],{"id":101,"optionText":102,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e11f-783b-8374-796811649c84","고마워요",{"id":104,"optionText":105,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e11f-787f-8374-796812364d7e","고맙어요",{"id":107,"optionText":108,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e11f-78bf-8374-79681311d3d2","고마와요",{"id":110,"sentenceTemplate":111,"displayOrder":112,"explanation":113,"exampleSentence":114,"blanks":115},"01a07863-e11f-7b7f-8374-79681755bf1b","민지는 주말마다 친구의 이사를 __1__. 기본형은 '돕다'예요.",5,"돕다 is one of the special verbs that changes ㅂ to 오, so 도오- and -아요 contract to 도와요.","저는 동생이 숙제할 때 도와요.",[116],{"id":117,"blankNumber":21,"options":118},"01a07863-e11f-7aff-8374-796816ec90b6",[119,122,125],{"id":120,"optionText":121,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e11f-79f7-8374-796815450d2f","도워요",{"id":123,"optionText":124,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e11f-7a57-8374-796815b95334","도와요",{"id":126,"optionText":127,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e11f-7aab-8374-796815f94c85","돕아요",{"id":129,"sentenceTemplate":130,"displayOrder":131,"explanation":132,"exampleSentence":133,"blanks":134},"01a07863-e11f-7c77-8374-7968198e3e3d","해 질 무렵의 하늘빛이 참 __1__. (곱다)",6,"곱다 behaves like 돕다: ㅂ changes to 오, producing 고와요.","한복의 색이 아주 고와요.",[135],{"id":136,"blankNumber":21,"options":137},"01a07863-e11f-7c3f-8374-796819230484",[138,141,144],{"id":139,"optionText":140,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e11f-7bd3-8374-796817a50fcd","곱아요",{"id":142,"optionText":143,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e11f-7bfb-8374-796818455ac1","고워요",{"id":145,"optionText":146,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e11f-7c1f-8374-796818c8738c","고와요",{"id":148,"sentenceTemplate":149,"displayOrder":150,"explanation":151,"exampleSentence":152,"blanks":153},"01a07863-e11f-7d5b-8374-79681c0ea5b6","책을 여러 권 넣었더니 가방이 너무 __1__. (무겁다)",7,"무겁다 follows the usual irregular pattern: ㅂ changes to 우, giving 무거워요.","이 상자는 혼자 들기에 무거워요.",[154],{"id":155,"blankNumber":21,"options":156},"01a07863-e11f-7d23-8374-79681b92da23",[157,160,163],{"id":158,"optionText":159,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e11f-7cbf-8374-79681a249ba1","무겁어요",{"id":161,"optionText":162,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e11f-7cdf-8374-79681acd0db4","무거와요",{"id":164,"optionText":165,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e11f-7d03-8374-79681b92d885","무거워요",{"id":167,"sentenceTemplate":168,"displayOrder":169,"explanation":170,"exampleSentence":171,"blanks":172},"01a07863-e11f-7e3b-8374-79681e835329","봄에 벚꽃이 피면 공원이 정말 __1__. (아름답다)",8,"아름답다 takes the usual 우 pattern, not the special 오 pattern: 아름다워요.","노을이 아름다워요.",[173],{"id":174,"blankNumber":21,"options":175},"01a07863-e11f-7e03-8374-79681e1adcc9",[176,179,182],{"id":177,"optionText":178,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e11f-7d9f-8374-79681cea81ff","아름답어요",{"id":180,"optionText":181,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e11f-7dc3-8374-79681d2d1d4f","아름다와요",{"id":183,"optionText":184,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e11f-7de3-8374-79681dc570f7","아름다워요",{"id":186,"sentenceTemplate":187,"displayOrder":188,"explanation":189,"exampleSentence":190,"blanks":191},"01a07863-e11f-7f83-8374-7968214bcecd","ㅂ 불규칙으로 활용하는 기본형만 모은 것은 __1__입니다.",9,"춥다, 어렵다, and 돕다 all change ㅂ before a vowel-starting ending. 입다, 잡다, and 씹다 are regular.","귀엽다도 ㅂ이 우로 바뀌어 귀여워요가 됩니다.",[192],{"id":193,"blankNumber":21,"options":194},"01a07863-e11f-7f47-8374-796820fc75a5",[195,198,201],{"id":196,"optionText":197,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e11f-7ecb-8374-79681f7228d2","입다, 잡다, 씹다",{"id":199,"optionText":200,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e11f-7ef7-8374-79681f77a289","춥다, 어렵다, 돕다",{"id":202,"optionText":203,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e11f-7f23-8374-796820653254","덥다, 입다, 좁다",{"id":205,"sentenceTemplate":206,"displayOrder":207,"explanation":208,"exampleSentence":209,"blanks":210},"01a07863-e120-70ce-951b-5623b77685b1","새로 이사한 원룸이 생각보다 __1__. (좁다)",10,"좁다 is regular, so it keeps ㅂ before -아요: 좁아요.","이 주방은 좁아요.",[211],{"id":212,"blankNumber":21,"options":213},"01a07863-e120-7096-951b-5623b69c6607",[214,217,220],{"id":215,"optionText":216,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e120-702a-951b-5623b519e185","조워요",{"id":218,"optionText":219,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e120-7056-951b-5623b567d912","좁아요",{"id":221,"optionText":222,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e120-7076-951b-5623b62612cf","좁와요",{"id":224,"sentenceTemplate":225,"displayOrder":226,"explanation":227,"exampleSentence":228,"blanks":229},"01a07863-e120-71aa-951b-5623b9f88b2b","음식을 급하게 삼키지 말고 천천히 __1__. (씹다)",11,"씹다 is regular and keeps ㅂ, so the present form is 씹어요.","음식은 여러 번 씹어요.",[230],{"id":231,"blankNumber":21,"options":232},"01a07863-e120-7172-951b-5623b96cb5ad",[233,236,239],{"id":234,"optionText":235,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e120-7112-951b-5623b8155c91","씹어요",{"id":237,"optionText":238,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e120-7136-951b-5623b8db0039","씹워요",{"id":240,"optionText":241,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e120-7152-951b-5623b8f4b880","시워요",{"id":243,"sentenceTemplate":244,"displayOrder":245,"explanation":246,"exampleSentence":247,"blanks":248},"01a07863-e120-728e-951b-5623bcda1cc8","피곤하면 잠깐 침대에 __1__. (눕다)",12,"눕다 is an irregular verb: ㅂ changes to 우 before -어요, producing 누워요 rather than a form with 오.","아기가 침대에 누워요.",[249],{"id":250,"blankNumber":21,"options":251},"01a07863-e120-7252-951b-5623bc647204",[252,255,258],{"id":253,"optionText":254,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e120-71ee-951b-5623ba80916d","눕어요",{"id":256,"optionText":257,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e120-7212-951b-5623bb07a8b2","누와요",{"id":259,"optionText":260,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e120-7236-951b-5623bbb6c163","누워요","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_a385bc11-f976-41ba-82a7-5a3372745483_hero.webp?v=1788726206",{"title":263,"slug":264,"language":265,"level":266},"'ㅂ' 불규칙 활용","bieup-bulgyuchik-hwaryong","ko","A2"]