[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a07863-e320-7d21-8faa-0734797677a1":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a07863-d747-7d02-9170-02c9242f260d":302},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":301},"01a07863-e320-7d21-8faa-0734797677a1","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-d747-7d02-9170-02c9242f260d","Build Sentences with Precise Negation Scope","Arrange the Korean eojeol so that the scope of negation exactly matches the stated meaning. The targets use plain written-style endings (-다\u002F-았다), appropriate to this C2 set, and each item includes unused tiles that create a different scope or meaning.","부정 범위가 정확한 문장 어절 배열","한국어 어절을 배열해 부정이 미치는 범위가 제시된 의미와 정확히 일치하는 문장을 만드는 연습이에요. 서울에 가지 않은 사람이 민수가 아니라 영희라는 문장, 정전 때문에 문을 열 수 없었다는 문장을 한다체로 완성해요. 부정어의 위치와 초점 표지를 살펴 뜻을 정확히 맞춰요.",0,"sentence_builder",[13,47,75,103,129,157,186,215,244,271],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":16,"exampleSentence":17,"blanks":18},"01a07863-e320-7f95-8faa-07347c4afa46","Identify Younghee—not Minsu—as the person who did not go to Seoul. Start with 서울에. __1__","“서울에 가지 않은 사람은” sets up the person who did not go as the background, and “민수가 아니라 영희다” corrects the person previously identified.","도착지는 대전이 아니라 광주다.",[19],{"id":20,"blankNumber":21,"options":22,"tiles":39},"01a07863-e320-7f39-8faa-07347be60eab",1,[23,27,31,35],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e320-7e81-8faa-073479f02eb0","서울에는",false,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e320-7ec5-8faa-07347a091692","서울에 가지 않은 사람은 민수가 아니라 영희다.",true,{"id":32,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e320-7eed-8faa-07347ad893b1","영희가",2,{"id":36,"optionText":37,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":38},"01a07863-e320-7f15-8faa-07347bd37467","영희는",3,[40,41,42,43,44,45,46],"서울에","가지","않은","사람은","민수가","아니라","영희다.",{"id":48,"sentenceTemplate":49,"displayOrder":21,"explanation":50,"exampleSentence":51,"blanks":52},"01a07863-e321-7126-9ae0-ee85b479af60","Begin with 갑작스러운 정전 때문에 and show that the door was not opened because it was impossible, not because of a deliberate choice. __1__","The required opening presents the power failure as an external constraint, while “열지 못했다” means that opening the door could not be carried out. “열지 않았다” would describe a deliberate non-action.","폭설 때문에 기차를 타지 못했다.",[53],{"id":54,"blankNumber":21,"options":55,"tiles":68},"01a07863-e321-70e6-9ae0-ee85b3e0b11c",[56,59,62,65],{"id":57,"optionText":58,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e321-7052-9ae0-ee85b1efd83e","않았다.",{"id":60,"optionText":61,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e321-707e-9ae0-ee85b2c7a3ab","갑작스러운 정전 때문에 출입문을 열지 못했다.",{"id":63,"optionText":64,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e321-70a2-9ae0-ee85b2fc6cad","안",{"id":66,"optionText":67,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":38},"01a07863-e321-70c6-9ae0-ee85b3d8f64f","열었다.",[69,70,71,72,73,74],"갑작스러운","정전","때문에","출입문을","열지","못했다.",{"id":76,"sentenceTemplate":77,"displayOrder":34,"explanation":78,"exampleSentence":79,"blanks":80},"01a07863-e321-723a-9ae0-ee85b80b6f1b","Begin with 마감일까지 지원자 한 명도 and state unambiguously that no applicant submitted the documents. __1__","The required opening fixes the time frame and the position of the quantity expression. “지원자 한 명도” followed by a negative predicate allows only the reading that there were no submitters.","표가 한 장도 팔리지 않았다.",[81],{"id":82,"blankNumber":21,"options":83,"tiles":96},"01a07863-e321-71fe-9ae0-ee85b7e29ec5",[84,87,90,93],{"id":85,"optionText":86,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e321-7176-9ae0-ee85b56219e3","일부만",{"id":88,"optionText":89,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e321-719a-9ae0-ee85b64ee872","모두는",{"id":91,"optionText":92,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e321-71be-9ae0-ee85b708584f","마감일까지 지원자 한 명도 서류를 제출하지 않았다.",{"id":94,"optionText":95,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":38},"01a07863-e321-71de-9ae0-ee85b79887c3","제출했다.",[97,98,99,100,101,102,58],"마감일까지","지원자","한","명도","서류를","제출하지",{"id":104,"sentenceTemplate":105,"displayOrder":38,"explanation":106,"exampleSentence":107,"blanks":108},"01a07863-e321-735e-9ae0-ee85bb8ab04b","State that the reviewer read some of the material but did not read all of it. __1__","“다 읽지는 않았다” negates completion of reading the material in full, so it expresses partial negation. A bare “읽지 않았다” could instead mean that none of it was read.","자료를 전부 확인한 것은 아니다.",[109],{"id":110,"blankNumber":21,"options":111,"tiles":124},"01a07863-e321-7322-9ae0-ee85bad6fb05",[112,115,118,121],{"id":113,"optionText":114,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e321-7286-9ae0-ee85b8d1ddd0","전혀",{"id":116,"optionText":117,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e321-72aa-9ae0-ee85b9ad141d","읽었다.",{"id":119,"optionText":120,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e321-72ca-9ae0-ee85ba015839","읽지",{"id":122,"optionText":123,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":38},"01a07863-e321-72fe-9ae0-ee85bace50a2","검토자는 자료를 다 읽지는 않았다.",[125,126,127,128,58],"검토자는","자료를","다","읽지는",{"id":130,"sentenceTemplate":131,"displayOrder":132,"explanation":133,"exampleSentence":134,"blanks":135},"01a07863-e321-7472-9ae0-ee85be3c1d99","State that, among the invited people, only Minji did not come and everyone else did. __1__",4,"“초대받은 사람 중” defines the relevant group, and “민지만” restricts the non-attendee to one member of that group.","수진만 답장을 보내지 않았다.",[136],{"id":137,"blankNumber":21,"options":138,"tiles":151},"01a07863-e321-7432-9ae0-ee85bd76266f",[139,142,145,148],{"id":140,"optionText":141,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e321-73aa-9ae0-ee85bc068f3d","초대받은 사람 중 민지만 오지 않았다.",{"id":143,"optionText":144,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e321-73ce-9ae0-ee85bca2bf3d","민지도",{"id":146,"optionText":147,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e321-73ee-9ae0-ee85bd30994f","아무도",{"id":149,"optionText":150,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":38},"01a07863-e321-7412-9ae0-ee85bd406de5","왔다.",[152,153,154,155,156,58],"초대받은","사람","중","민지만","오지",{"id":158,"sentenceTemplate":159,"displayOrder":160,"explanation":161,"exampleSentence":162,"blanks":163},"01a07863-e321-761a-9ae0-ee85c075416f","State that circumstances leave no option but to withdraw the plan. Start with 상황상. __1__",5,"The double negative “철회하지 않을 수 없다” does not merely permit withdrawal; it says that not withdrawing is impossible, so withdrawal is unavoidable.","이 조건을 받아들이지 않을 수 없다.",[164],{"id":165,"blankNumber":21,"options":166,"tiles":179},"01a07863-e321-75d6-9ae0-ee85c01d6e12",[167,170,173,176],{"id":168,"optionText":169,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e321-7516-9ae0-ee85be8c4924","철회한다.",{"id":171,"optionText":172,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e321-7566-9ae0-ee85bea9888f","상황상 계획을 철회하지 않을 수 없다.",{"id":174,"optionText":175,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e321-758e-9ae0-ee85bf52502f","유보한다.",{"id":177,"optionText":178,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":38},"01a07863-e321-75b2-9ae0-ee85c009f1c2","철회하겠다.",[180,181,182,183,184,185],"상황상","계획을","철회하지","않을","수","없다.",{"id":187,"sentenceTemplate":188,"displayOrder":189,"explanation":190,"exampleSentence":191,"blanks":192},"01a07863-e321-7732-9ae0-ee85c3f46d9c","Allow non-participation when there is a conflict of interest without claiming that participation itself is impossible. __1__",6,"“불참할 수 있다” permits the choice not to participate. Unlike “참석할 수 없다,” it does not negate the possibility of participation itself.","참가자는 질문하지 않을 수도 있다.",[193],{"id":194,"blankNumber":21,"options":195,"tiles":208},"01a07863-e321-76f6-9ae0-ee85c348696b",[196,199,202,205],{"id":197,"optionText":198,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e321-766a-9ae0-ee85c0f7703c","불참해야",{"id":200,"optionText":201,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e321-768e-9ae0-ee85c167de02","참석한다.",{"id":203,"optionText":204,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e321-76b2-9ae0-ee85c1a35f22","이해 충돌 시 심의에 불참할 수 있다.",{"id":206,"optionText":207,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":38},"01a07863-e321-76d2-9ae0-ee85c26ec527","불가능하다.",[209,210,211,212,213,184,214],"이해","충돌","시","심의에","불참할","있다.",{"id":216,"sentenceTemplate":217,"displayOrder":218,"explanation":219,"exampleSentence":220,"blanks":221},"01a07863-e321-7852-9ae0-ee85c76c14b8","Make clear that there is no duty to submit all the additional materials, although submission itself is permitted. __1__",7,"“낼 의무는 없지만 제출할 수는 있다” explicitly limits the negation to the duty while preserving permission to submit.","모든 참가자가 토론문을 제출해야 하는 것은 아니다.",[222],{"id":223,"blankNumber":21,"options":224,"tiles":236},"01a07863-e321-7812-9ae0-ee85c6a22b88",[225,228,231,233],{"id":226,"optionText":227,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e321-778a-9ae0-ee85c4de0c05","금지된다.",{"id":229,"optionText":230,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e321-77b2-9ae0-ee85c4ff45d3","추가 자료를 모두 낼 의무는 없지만 제출할 수는 있다.",{"id":232,"optionText":207,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e321-77d2-9ae0-ee85c5c6bed1",{"id":234,"optionText":235,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":38},"01a07863-e321-77f2-9ae0-ee85c5caa4d1","의무이다.",[237,126,238,239,240,241,242,243,214],"추가","모두","낼","의무는","없지만","제출할","수는",{"id":245,"sentenceTemplate":246,"displayOrder":247,"explanation":248,"exampleSentence":249,"blanks":250},"01a07863-e321-7962-9ae0-ee85c98314c2","Begin with 종수는 and state that Jongsu did not vote against the proposal; rather, he did not vote at all. __1__",8,"“안건에 반대한 게 아니라” contrasts voting against the proposal with the actual situation, while “표결하지 않았다” states that he did not participate in the vote.","대변인은 질문을 못 들은 것이 아니라 답을 안 했다.",[251],{"id":252,"blankNumber":21,"options":253,"tiles":265},"01a07863-e321-7922-9ae0-ee85c909bdb2",[254,257,259,262],{"id":255,"optionText":256,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e321-789e-9ae0-ee85c7e95fa3","반대했다.",{"id":258,"optionText":74,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e321-78c2-9ae0-ee85c7ed0b96",{"id":260,"optionText":261,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e321-78e6-9ae0-ee85c7f9ca91","종수는 안건에 반대한 게 아니라 표결하지 않았다.",{"id":263,"optionText":264,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":38},"01a07863-e321-7902-9ae0-ee85c882042b","찬성했다.",[266,267,268,269,45,270,58],"종수는","안건에","반대한","게","표결하지",{"id":272,"sentenceTemplate":273,"displayOrder":274,"explanation":275,"exampleSentence":276,"blanks":277},"01a07863-e321-7a72-9ae0-ee85cc843aa7","Begin with 대표는 and state that, because the meeting schedule was not fixed, the representative did not promise to attend; do not claim whether the representative will actually attend. __1__",9,"The negation applies to the main-clause act of promising, not to the quoted act of attending. The unsettled schedule explains the lack of a promise but does not determine actual attendance.","그는 사임하겠다고 발표하지 않았다.",[278],{"id":279,"blankNumber":21,"options":280,"tiles":293},"01a07863-e321-7a36-9ae0-ee85cc15db44",[281,284,287,290],{"id":282,"optionText":283,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e321-79ae-9ae0-ee85ca498fde","불참하겠다고",{"id":285,"optionText":286,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e321-79d2-9ae0-ee85ca8c0f6f","약속했다.",{"id":288,"optionText":289,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e321-79f6-9ae0-ee85cb2c7c38","불참했다.",{"id":291,"optionText":292,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":38},"01a07863-e321-7a16-9ae0-ee85cbb55c8e","대표는 회의 일정이 확정되지 않아 참석하겠다고 약속하지 않았다.",[294,295,296,297,298,299,300,58],"대표는","회의","일정이","확정되지","않아","참석하겠다고","약속하지","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_282edf58-bc1f-4dcd-a075-bb846ab69fd7_hero.webp?v=1788726207",{"title":303,"slug":304,"language":305,"level":306},"부정의 범위와 중의성","bujeong-ui-beomwi-wa-junguiseong","ko","C2"]