[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a07863-e414-78b8-a436-ee69878a8c88":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a07863-d75d-772e-9d3e-5b6275433f2d":311},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":310},"01a07863-e414-78b8-a436-ee69878a8c88","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-d75d-772e-9d3e-5b6275433f2d","Build Clefts and Focus Structures","Arrange the Korean eojeol to express the stated identification or correction with the intended background and focus. The targets use plain written-style endings (-다\u002F-었다), appropriate to this C2 set, and each item includes unused choices with a different focus structure.","분열문과 초점 구조 어절 배열하기","한국어 어절을 배열해 '-(으)ㄴ 것은 -이다' 분열문으로 대상 식별과 정정을 표현하는 연습이에요. 논쟁 끝에 최종안을 승인한 사람이 편집장이라는 문장, 할인 직후 수진이 주문한 것이 전자책이라는 문장을 완성해요. 초점이 되는 성분을 '-이다' 앞에 두는 어순을 익혀요.",0,"sentence_builder",[13,47,76,102,130,159,189,218,248,278],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":16,"exampleSentence":17,"blanks":18},"01a07863-e414-7b2c-a436-ee698bd98407","Begin with 치열한 논쟁 끝에 최종안을, identify the editor-in-chief as the person who approved it, and report the identification as a past fact with -이었다. __1__","“치열한 논쟁 끝에 최종안을 승인한 사람은” establishes the background and opens the agent slot; “편집장이었다” fills that slot.","회의를 소집한 사람은 운영위원장이다.",[19],{"id":20,"blankNumber":21,"options":22,"tiles":39},"01a07863-e414-7ad8-a436-ee698addb730",1,[23,27,31,35],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e414-7a10-a436-ee6988824eeb","치열한 논쟁 끝에 최종안을 승인한 사람은 편집장이었다.",true,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e414-7a64-a436-ee69894ead2e","편집장이",false,{"id":32,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e414-7a90-a436-ee6989d1be32","편집장은",2,{"id":36,"optionText":37,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":38},"01a07863-e414-7ab4-a436-ee698a09274e","편집장이다.",3,[40,41,42,43,44,45,46],"치열한","논쟁","끝에","최종안을","승인한","사람은","편집장이었다.",{"id":48,"sentenceTemplate":49,"displayOrder":21,"explanation":50,"exampleSentence":51,"blanks":52},"01a07863-e414-7c44-a436-ee698fda5132","Begin with 수진이가 할인 행사 직후 주문한 것은 and identify an e-book as what Sujin ordered. __1__","“수진이가 할인 행사 직후 주문한 것은” packages the ordering event as background and opens the object slot; “전자책이었다” fills that slot.","도윤이 빌린 것은 잡지가 아니라 번역 소설이다.",[53],{"id":54,"blankNumber":21,"options":55,"tiles":68},"01a07863-e414-7c08-a436-ee698edfd8a2",[56,59,62,65],{"id":57,"optionText":58,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e414-7b84-a436-ee698bf8c0c4","것을",{"id":60,"optionText":61,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e414-7ba8-a436-ee698cef8fa0","전자책은",{"id":63,"optionText":64,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e414-7bc8-a436-ee698d989358","수진이가 할인 행사 직후 주문한 것은 전자책이었다.",{"id":66,"optionText":67,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":38},"01a07863-e414-7be8-a436-ee698e4533f0","전자책이",[69,70,71,72,73,74,75],"수진이가","할인","행사","직후","주문한","것은","전자책이었다.",{"id":77,"sentenceTemplate":78,"displayOrder":34,"explanation":79,"exampleSentence":80,"blanks":81},"01a07863-e414-7d2c-a436-ee6991e98e90","Begin with 계약서는 최종 검토 단계에서, front the object as a contrastive topic, and identify Minji with the subject-focus marker -가 as the person who revised it directly, without adding topic or exclusive meaning. __1__","Fronting the object as “계약서는” makes the revised document a contrastive topic, while “민지가” identifies the revising agent within the anchored review-stage background.","초안은 서현이 수정했다.",[82],{"id":83,"blankNumber":21,"options":84,"tiles":94},"01a07863-e414-7cf4-a436-ee6991502c00",[85,88,91],{"id":86,"optionText":87,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e414-7c90-a436-ee698fedd696","민지는",{"id":89,"optionText":90,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e414-7cb4-a436-ee6990579942","민지만",{"id":92,"optionText":93,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e414-7cd4-a436-ee6991262bfb","계약서는 최종 검토 단계에서 민지가 직접 수정했다.",[95,96,97,98,99,100,101],"계약서는","최종","검토","단계에서","민지가","직접","수정했다.",{"id":103,"sentenceTemplate":104,"displayOrder":38,"explanation":105,"exampleSentence":106,"blanks":107},"01a07863-e414-7e38-a436-ee69949e6741","Express the surprising additive focus that even the junior researcher found the analysis error. Start with 심지어 수습 연구원도. __1__","“심지어 수습 연구원도” adds an unexpected agent to an established alternative set, marking both additive focus and surprise.","심지어 인턴도 그 모순을 발견했다.",[108],{"id":109,"blankNumber":21,"options":110,"tiles":123},"01a07863-e414-7df0-a436-ee699412c357",[111,114,117,120],{"id":112,"optionText":113,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e414-7d70-a436-ee6991f972eb","연구원만",{"id":115,"optionText":116,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e414-7d94-a436-ee69920c632e","연구원은",{"id":118,"optionText":119,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e414-7db4-a436-ee6992a1cd0f","오류가",{"id":121,"optionText":122,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":38},"01a07863-e414-7dd4-a436-ee69934b2dc3","심지어 수습 연구원도 분석 오류를 발견했다.",[124,125,126,127,128,129],"심지어","수습","연구원도","분석","오류를","발견했다.",{"id":131,"sentenceTemplate":132,"displayOrder":133,"explanation":134,"exampleSentence":135,"blanks":136},"01a07863-e414-7f40-a436-ee699709a369","Identify reactor overheating as the exact reason the experiment was stopped. __1__",4,"“실험을 중단한 이유는” opens a slot for a reason value, and “바로 반응기 과열이다” fills it. The alternative particles leave either the background or the focus without the required copula.","회의를 연기한 이유는 정전 때문이다.",[137],{"id":138,"blankNumber":21,"options":139,"tiles":152},"01a07863-e414-7f04-a436-ee699663f8ba",[140,143,146,149],{"id":141,"optionText":142,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e414-7e84-a436-ee6994ec9f8d","이유를",{"id":144,"optionText":145,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e414-7ea4-a436-ee69950bfbf4","실험을 중단한 이유는 바로 반응기 과열이다.",{"id":147,"optionText":148,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e414-7ec8-a436-ee6995558bf4","과열은",{"id":150,"optionText":151,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":38},"01a07863-e414-7ee8-a436-ee69960dc054","과열이",[153,154,155,156,157,158],"실험을","중단한","이유는","바로","반응기","과열이다.",{"id":160,"sentenceTemplate":161,"displayOrder":162,"explanation":163,"exampleSentence":164,"blanks":165},"01a07863-e415-70b8-b14c-0391a85cba9a","Begin with 회의 직후 편집장이 민수를 만난 곳은 and correct the claim that the meeting took place in the office: it took place in the lobby. __1__",5,"“회의 직후 편집장이 민수를 만난 곳은” opens a location slot, and “사무실이 아니라 로비였다” directly replaces the incorrect location with the correct one.","서류를 발견한 곳은 창고가 아니라 회의실이었다.",[166],{"id":167,"blankNumber":21,"options":168,"tiles":181},"01a07863-e415-7078-b14c-0391a7f855fa",[169,172,175,178],{"id":170,"optionText":171,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e414-7f8c-a436-ee69974fb74b","로비에서",{"id":173,"optionText":174,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e415-700c-b14c-0391a71f73a4","로비만이었다.",{"id":176,"optionText":177,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e415-7038-b14c-0391a7901b78","회의 직후 편집장이 민수를 만난 곳은 사무실이 아니라 로비였다.",{"id":179,"optionText":180,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":38},"01a07863-e415-7058-b14c-0391a7945ef6","회의실이었다.",[182,72,29,183,184,185,186,187,188],"회의","민수를","만난","곳은","사무실이","아니라","로비였다.",{"id":190,"sentenceTemplate":191,"displayOrder":192,"explanation":193,"exampleSentence":194,"blanks":195},"01a07863-e415-71c0-b14c-0391ac0cd177","State that Jihoon was the only person who submitted the press release. __1__",6,"“보도 자료를 낸 이는” opens the agent slot, and “오직 지훈뿐이다” explicitly excludes every alternative. The other particles mark nominative, contrastive, or additive focus but do not form the required exclusive copular construction.","끝까지 남은 사람은 소라만이다.",[196],{"id":197,"blankNumber":21,"options":198,"tiles":211},"01a07863-e415-7184-b14c-0391ab198042",[199,202,205,208],{"id":200,"optionText":201,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e415-7100-b14c-0391a8ec7817","지훈이가",{"id":203,"optionText":204,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e415-7124-b14c-0391a90fb225","지훈은",{"id":206,"optionText":207,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e415-7144-b14c-0391a9cae3c2","지훈도",{"id":209,"optionText":210,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":38},"01a07863-e415-7164-b14c-0391aa1d9bab","보도 자료를 낸 이는 오직 지훈뿐이다.",[212,213,214,215,216,217],"보도","자료를","낸","이는","오직","지훈뿐이다.",{"id":219,"sentenceTemplate":220,"displayOrder":221,"explanation":222,"exampleSentence":223,"blanks":224},"01a07863-e415-72d4-b14c-0391af8377ff","Begin with 위원회가 최종 결정을 내린 때는 and identify the exact time as immediately after voting ended. __1__",7,"“위원회가 최종 결정을 내린 때는” opens the time-value slot, and “바로 표결이 끝난 직후였다” marks its exact focus.","자료를 회수한 사람은 바로 기록 담당자다.",[225],{"id":226,"blankNumber":21,"options":227,"tiles":240},"01a07863-e415-7298-b14c-0391ae8b29f2",[228,231,234,237],{"id":229,"optionText":230,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e415-720c-b14c-0391ac63e108","때를",{"id":232,"optionText":233,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e415-722c-b14c-0391ac794600","직후에는",{"id":235,"optionText":236,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e415-724c-b14c-0391ad77b8e2","결정은",{"id":238,"optionText":239,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":38},"01a07863-e415-7278-b14c-0391ae46fecd","위원회가 최종 결정을 내린 때는 바로 표결이 끝난 직후였다.",[241,96,242,243,244,156,245,246,247],"위원회가","결정을","내린","때는","표결이","끝난","직후였다.",{"id":249,"sentenceTemplate":250,"displayOrder":251,"explanation":252,"exampleSentence":253,"blanks":254},"01a07863-e415-73e0-b14c-0391b2fde572","Begin with 연구팀이 현장 조사를 중단한 것은 and explain that the team stopped because its equipment broke down. __1__",8,"The 것-clause presents the interrupted fieldwork as the proposition being explained, while “장비가 고장 났기 때문이다” supplies the reason rather than identifying an object.","회의가 늦어진 것은 자료 확인이 필요했기 때문이다.",[255],{"id":256,"blankNumber":21,"options":257,"tiles":270},"01a07863-e415-73a0-b14c-0391b299cf74",[258,261,264,267],{"id":259,"optionText":260,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e415-731c-b14c-0391b067b647","중단했다.",{"id":262,"optionText":263,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e415-7340-b14c-0391b0dec54d","연구팀이 현장 조사를 중단한 것은 장비가 고장 났기 때문이다.",{"id":265,"optionText":266,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e415-7360-b14c-0391b143b80a","장비였다.",{"id":268,"optionText":269,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":38},"01a07863-e415-7380-b14c-0391b1be47f6","현장에서",[271,272,273,154,74,274,275,276,277],"연구팀이","현장","조사를","장비가","고장","났기","때문이다.",{"id":279,"sentenceTemplate":280,"displayOrder":281,"explanation":282,"exampleSentence":283,"blanks":284},"01a07863-e415-7510-b14c-0391b48bc279","Begin with 민지가 자료집을 빌렸을 수는 있지만 and negate only the proposition that Minji bought that sourcebook. __1__",9,"The concessive opening leaves open the possibility that she borrowed it, while “그 자료집은 산 것이 아니다” negates the purchase proposition about that object. This differs from “산 것은 자료집이 아니다,” which negates only the identity of the purchased object.","유진이 어제 문을 잠근 것은 아니다.",[285],{"id":286,"blankNumber":21,"options":287,"tiles":300},"01a07863-e415-74c8-b14c-0391b47843da",[288,291,294,297],{"id":289,"optionText":290,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-e415-742c-b14c-0391b348d0cb","잡지는",{"id":292,"optionText":293,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-e415-744c-b14c-0391b376342c","샀다.",{"id":295,"optionText":296,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-e415-746c-b14c-0391b3d4177b","민지가 자료집을 빌렸을 수는 있지만 그 자료집은 산 것이 아니다.",{"id":298,"optionText":299,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":38},"01a07863-e415-748c-b14c-0391b45c4fef","자료집만은",[99,301,302,303,304,305,306,307,308,309],"자료집을","빌렸을","수는","있지만","그","자료집은","산","것이","아니다.","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_e9011191-b1db-42c0-a248-39ee584dd6db_hero.webp?v=1788726207",{"title":312,"slug":313,"language":314,"level":315},"분열문과 초점 구조","bunyeolmun-gwa-chojeom-gujo","ko","C2"]