[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a07863-f042-7e89-8282-31281779574f":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a07863-d8a9-7db7-bcc0-28bc09869d8d":264},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":263},"01a07863-f042-7e89-8282-31281779574f","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-d8a9-7db7-bcc0-28bc09869d8d","상황에 맞는 대명사 고르기","Choose the most natural pronoun or form for each relationship and situation.","관계와 상황에 맞는 인칭 대명사 고르기","새 직장 첫날에는 저는, 친한 친구에게는 나는처럼 듣는 사람과의 관계에 따라 달라지는 한국어 인칭 대명사를 연습해요. 인사와 자기소개, 학교와 회사 장면을 담은 문장을 읽고 빈칸에 가장 자연스러운 대명사나 겸손한 형태를 골라 상황과 관계에 알맞은 말씨를 익혀요.",0,"word_select",[13,35,50,68,84,100,116,134,151,168,187,206,225,244],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":16,"exampleSentence":17,"blanks":18},"01a07863-f043-7153-b1ff-ebd21fd983e2","It is Min-su’s first day at a new office. He says, “안녕하세요. __1__ 민수예요.”","Min-su is meeting senior colleagues for the first time, so the humble “저는” matches the polite -요 ending.","처음 만난 분께 “저는 유나예요.”라고 소개해요.",[19],{"id":20,"blankNumber":21,"options":22},"01a07863-f043-70e7-b1ff-ebd21fa5ea6d",1,[23,27,31],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f043-7047-b1ff-ebd21da4ddfc","저는",true,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f043-708f-b1ff-ebd21e63279d","나는",false,{"id":32,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f043-70bf-b1ff-ebd21f4b0a12","너는",2,{"id":36,"sentenceTemplate":37,"displayOrder":21,"explanation":38,"exampleSentence":39,"blanks":40},"01a07863-f043-7257-b1ff-ebd2233e399a","Su-jin greets her best friend after school: “안녕! __1__ 수진이야.”","The greeting and -야 ending show an intimate register, so “나는” is the natural first-person form.","동생에게 “나는 대학생이야.”라고 말해요.",[41],{"id":42,"blankNumber":21,"options":43},"01a07863-f043-721b-b1ff-ebd22280fcf5",[44,46,48],{"id":45,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f043-71af-b1ff-ebd220c85ad0",{"id":47,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f043-71d7-b1ff-ebd221688666",{"id":49,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f043-71f7-b1ff-ebd221bf82d7",{"id":51,"sentenceTemplate":52,"displayOrder":34,"explanation":53,"exampleSentence":54,"blanks":55},"01a07863-f043-7347-b1ff-ebd225fecd54","Yu-na meets an older neighbor for the first time. She answers, “__1__는 회사 근처에 살아요.”","Yu-na is speaking politely to an older neighbor, so she refers to herself with “저”.","저는 아침에 운동해요.",[56],{"id":57,"blankNumber":21,"options":58},"01a07863-f043-730f-b1ff-ebd22500cec0",[59,62,65],{"id":60,"optionText":61,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f043-72a3-b1ff-ebd2237f62c5","나",{"id":63,"optionText":64,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f043-72c7-b1ff-ebd223f74a9c","너",{"id":66,"optionText":67,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f043-72eb-b1ff-ebd2246da242","저",{"id":69,"sentenceTemplate":70,"displayOrder":71,"explanation":72,"exampleSentence":73,"blanks":74},"01a07863-f043-7427-b1ff-ebd227b55089","An older sister tells her little brother, “__1__는 지금 집에 갈게.”",3,"The speaker is talking casually to her younger brother, so “나” fits the informal ending.","나는 먼저 갈게.",[75],{"id":76,"blankNumber":21,"options":77},"01a07863-f043-73f3-b1ff-ebd2273b8b38",[78,80,82],{"id":79,"optionText":61,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f043-738b-b1ff-ebd2267200e7",{"id":81,"optionText":67,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f043-73af-b1ff-ebd226891720",{"id":83,"optionText":64,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f043-73d3-b1ff-ebd226a6b625",{"id":85,"sentenceTemplate":86,"displayOrder":87,"explanation":88,"exampleSentence":89,"blanks":90},"01a07863-f043-7543-b1ff-ebd229c56693","Min-su asks a close friend about today’s plans: “__1__ 오늘 뭐 해?”",4,"너는 addresses one close friend and matches the casual question ending.","너는 내일 시간 있어?",[91],{"id":92,"blankNumber":21,"options":93},"01a07863-f043-7507-b1ff-ebd229b10281",[94,96,98],{"id":95,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f043-746f-b1ff-ebd2287316b0",{"id":97,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f043-7493-b1ff-ebd22938b55c",{"id":99,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f043-74e3-b1ff-ebd22971fa04",{"id":101,"sentenceTemplate":102,"displayOrder":103,"explanation":104,"exampleSentence":105,"blanks":106},"01a07863-f043-7637-b1ff-ebd22b6bf995","A teacher asks a familiar young student, “__1__ 몇 학년이니?”",5,"A teacher may use “너는” to a much younger student in a familiar classroom exchange.","너는 숙제했니?",[107],{"id":108,"blankNumber":21,"options":109},"01a07863-f043-75fb-b1ff-ebd22a9f9bac",[110,112,114],{"id":111,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f043-7593-b1ff-ebd229dc5e9e",{"id":113,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f043-75b7-b1ff-ebd22a606d40",{"id":115,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f043-75d7-b1ff-ebd22a80d961",{"id":117,"sentenceTemplate":118,"displayOrder":119,"explanation":120,"exampleSentence":121,"blanks":122},"01a07863-f043-771b-b1ff-ebd22e7c70d1","On their first day together, a new coworker asks Min-su politely, “__1__ 어디에 가요?”",6,"With a new colleague, a name plus “씨” is more natural than “너” or a generic “당신”.","지수 씨는 커피를 마셔요?",[123],{"id":124,"blankNumber":21,"options":125},"01a07863-f043-76e3-b1ff-ebd22df72bf8",[126,129,131],{"id":127,"optionText":128,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f043-767f-b1ff-ebd22c1eab8e","민수 씨는",{"id":130,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f043-769f-b1ff-ebd22cdbcfc2",{"id":132,"optionText":133,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f043-76c3-b1ff-ebd22d523438","당신은",{"id":135,"sentenceTemplate":136,"displayOrder":137,"explanation":138,"exampleSentence":139,"blanks":140},"01a07863-f043-77fb-b1ff-ebd2301b26c4","선생님께 커피를 드시는지 공손하게 물을 때 “__1__ 커피를 드세요?”가 알맞아요.",7,"Korean normally addresses a teacher by the title “선생님” rather than by “너” or “당신”.","사장님은 지금 회사에 계세요?",[141],{"id":142,"blankNumber":21,"options":143},"01a07863-f043-77c3-b1ff-ebd22ffd877b",[144,146,149],{"id":145,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f043-775f-b1ff-ebd22f0705de",{"id":147,"optionText":148,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f043-7783-b1ff-ebd22f368b62","선생님은",{"id":150,"optionText":133,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f043-77a3-b1ff-ebd22fa58049",{"id":152,"sentenceTemplate":153,"displayOrder":154,"explanation":155,"exampleSentence":156,"blanks":157},"01a07863-f043-78db-b1ff-ebd232724a4a","At a first meeting, someone asks Yu-na politely whether she is a student: “__1__ 학생이에요?”",8,"Adding “씨” to Yu-na’s name provides a polite, natural form of address.","도윤 씨는 회사원이에요?",[158],{"id":159,"blankNumber":21,"options":160},"01a07863-f043-78a3-b1ff-ebd231aac649",[161,163,165],{"id":162,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f043-7843-b1ff-ebd2306b71bd",{"id":164,"optionText":133,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f043-7863-b1ff-ebd230a379cd",{"id":166,"optionText":167,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f043-7887-b1ff-ebd230e25342","유나 씨는",{"id":169,"sentenceTemplate":170,"displayOrder":171,"explanation":172,"exampleSentence":173,"blanks":174},"01a07863-f043-79cb-b1ff-ebd235137ba2","가: “유나 씨는 학생이에요?” 나: “네, __1__.”",9,"The question already establishes Yu-na, so the brief answer naturally omits a repeated pronoun.","가: 민수 씨는 회사원이에요? 나: 네, 회사원이에요.",[175],{"id":176,"blankNumber":21,"options":177},"01a07863-f043-7993-b1ff-ebd2345dc158",[178,181,184],{"id":179,"optionText":180,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f043-7923-b1ff-ebd232cfee9c","학생이에요",{"id":182,"optionText":183,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f043-794f-b1ff-ebd232d5fbae","너는 학생이에요",{"id":185,"optionText":186,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f043-7973-b1ff-ebd233b6215e","수진 씨예요",{"id":188,"sentenceTemplate":189,"displayOrder":190,"explanation":191,"exampleSentence":192,"blanks":193},"01a07863-f043-7aab-b1ff-ebd2379dbe4b","A student introduces themself to a teacher. Choose the sentence with a consistent polite register: __1__",10,"“저는” and the -예요 ending consistently mark polite speech to the teacher.","저는 간호사예요.",[194],{"id":195,"blankNumber":21,"options":196},"01a07863-f043-7a73-b1ff-ebd2372728db",[197,200,203],{"id":198,"optionText":199,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f043-7a0f-b1ff-ebd236137734","너는 학생이야",{"id":201,"optionText":202,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f043-7a33-b1ff-ebd236439e49","저는 학생이에요",{"id":204,"optionText":205,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f043-7a53-b1ff-ebd2368e6596","나는 학생이야",{"id":207,"sentenceTemplate":208,"displayOrder":209,"explanation":210,"exampleSentence":211,"blanks":212},"01a07863-f043-7b87-b1ff-ebd23a796a46","친한 친구에게 자기 이름을 편하게 말한 문장은 “__1__”입니다.",11,"“나는” and the informal ending -야 form a consistent casual introduction.","나는 민호야.",[213],{"id":214,"blankNumber":21,"options":215},"01a07863-f043-7b4f-b1ff-ebd239a66a4e",[216,219,222],{"id":217,"optionText":218,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f043-7aef-b1ff-ebd237c66754","저는 수진이에요",{"id":220,"optionText":221,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f043-7b13-b1ff-ebd2389863cc","너는 수진이야",{"id":223,"optionText":224,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f043-7b33-b1ff-ebd2395fcc5e","나는 수진이야",{"id":226,"sentenceTemplate":227,"displayOrder":228,"explanation":229,"exampleSentence":230,"blanks":231},"01a07863-f043-7c73-b1ff-ebd23d82aaec","One close friend asks another where the listener is going. Choose the casual question: __1__",12,"“너는” appropriately addresses a close friend, and the question has a matching casual ending.","너는 몇 시에 와?",[232],{"id":233,"blankNumber":21,"options":234},"01a07863-f043-7c37-b1ff-ebd23d782642",[235,238,241],{"id":236,"optionText":237,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f043-7bcf-b1ff-ebd23b156a69","너는 어디에 가?",{"id":239,"optionText":240,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f043-7bf7-b1ff-ebd23bf3a11b","당신은 어디에 가요?",{"id":242,"optionText":243,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f043-7c17-b1ff-ebd23ced260c","선생님은 어디에 가세요?",{"id":245,"sentenceTemplate":246,"displayOrder":247,"explanation":248,"exampleSentence":249,"blanks":250},"01a07863-f043-7d5f-b1ff-ebd23f3f2d87","A customer meeting a clerk for the first time needs the restroom. Choose the natural question: __1__",13,"When the listener is obvious, Korean naturally omits a second-person pronoun; 당신 and 너 are unsuitable here.","처음 만난 사람에게 “출구가 어디예요?”라고 물어요.",[251],{"id":252,"blankNumber":21,"options":253},"01a07863-f043-7d27-b1ff-ebd23e9d6aba",[254,257,260],{"id":255,"optionText":256,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f043-7cb7-b1ff-ebd23dff2a8f","당신은 화장실이 어디예요?",{"id":258,"optionText":259,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f043-7cdb-b1ff-ebd23e61cbff","화장실이 어디예요?",{"id":261,"optionText":262,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f043-7d07-b1ff-ebd23e6c7b9f","너는 화장실이 어디야?","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_35c0a9b1-3ee4-4267-9be5-980b3783fb98_hero.webp?v=1788726210",{"title":265,"slug":266,"language":267,"level":268},"기본 인칭 대명사","gibon-inching-daemyeongsa","ko","A1"]