[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a07863-f3bb-75f7-9349-ff16c14cd820":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a07863-d8fb-788a-b602-efa6402db0e7":272},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":271},"01a07863-f3bb-75f7-9349-ff16c14cd820","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-d8fb-788a-b602-efa6402db0e7","안내와 부탁, 금지 구별하기","Choose the polite form that matches the stem, irregular change, honorific subject, and communicative purpose.","'-(으)세요'로 안내·부탁·금지 구별하기","다음 신호등에서 오른쪽으로 가세요, 문장을 큰 소리로 읽으세요처럼 길 안내와 수업 지시, 부탁, 금지를 공손하게 표현해요. 불규칙 동사와 높임 주어, 말하는 목적을 꼼꼼히 살펴 빈칸마다 -(으)세요, -지 마세요 등 상황과 관계에 맞는 공손한 형태를 정확히 선택해요.",1,"word_select",[13,35,53,71,90,109,128,147,166,185,204,223,242],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":16,"explanation":17,"exampleSentence":18,"blanks":19},"01a07863-f3bb-7903-9349-ff16c47f05aa","다음 신호등에서 오른쪽으로 __1__.",0,"가- ends in a vowel, so attach -세요: 가세요.","횡단보도를 건너세요.",[20],{"id":21,"blankNumber":10,"options":22},"01a07863-f3bb-787f-9349-ff16c3a1e3ca",[23,27,31],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07863-f3bb-779b-9349-ff16c2149493","가으세요",false,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f3bb-77f3-9349-ff16c2b3e994","가세요",true,{"id":32,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f3bb-783b-9349-ff16c35bd38d","갈세요",2,{"id":36,"sentenceTemplate":37,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":38,"exampleSentence":39,"blanks":40},"01a07863-f3bb-7ae7-9349-ff16c772ed0c","교사가 학생들에게 문장을 큰 소리로 __1__.","읽- has a consonant cluster, so attach -으세요: 읽으세요.","10쪽의 문장을 읽으세요.",[41],{"id":42,"blankNumber":10,"options":43},"01a07863-f3bb-7a73-9349-ff16c693eb1a",[44,47,50],{"id":45,"optionText":46,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a07863-f3bb-7997-9349-ff16c4d7f896","읽으세요",{"id":48,"optionText":49,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f3bb-79ef-9349-ff16c58b7f92","읽세요",{"id":51,"optionText":52,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f3bb-7a33-9349-ff16c67e8df7","읽어세요",{"id":54,"sentenceTemplate":55,"displayOrder":34,"explanation":56,"exampleSentence":57,"blanks":58},"01a07863-f3bb-7ca7-9349-ff16c9e1adfb","가게에서는 자리에 앉기 전에 번호표를 __1__.","받- ends in a non-ㄹ consonant, so use 받으세요, not 받세요.","서류를 받으세요.",[59],{"id":60,"blankNumber":10,"options":61},"01a07863-f3bb-7c37-9349-ff16c93e0718",[62,65,68],{"id":63,"optionText":64,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07863-f3bb-7b6f-9349-ff16c821a207","받세요",{"id":66,"optionText":67,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f3bb-7bb3-9349-ff16c82c5b72","받으세요",{"id":69,"optionText":70,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f3bb-7bf7-9349-ff16c8d4053b","받아세요",{"id":72,"sentenceTemplate":73,"displayOrder":74,"explanation":75,"exampleSentence":76,"blanks":77},"01a07863-f3bb-7e6f-9349-ff16cd08016a","수업에서 색종이로 작은 상자를 __1__.",3,"만들다 drops final ㄹ before -세요, producing 만드세요.","종이로 꽃을 만드세요.",[78],{"id":79,"blankNumber":10,"options":80},"01a07863-f3bb-7dfb-9349-ff16cc381471",[81,84,87],{"id":82,"optionText":83,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07863-f3bb-7d33-9349-ff16cab8a6b9","만들으세요",{"id":85,"optionText":86,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f3bb-7d77-9349-ff16cb83d9e5","만들세요",{"id":88,"optionText":89,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f3bb-7dbb-9349-ff16cc0d7d59","만드세요",{"id":91,"sentenceTemplate":92,"displayOrder":93,"explanation":94,"exampleSentence":95,"blanks":96},"01a07863-f3bc-7092-b624-78abfa39829a","공원 안내판이에요. “산책로를 천천히 __1__.”",4,"걷다 changes irregularly to 걸으세요.","이 길을 따라 걸으세요.",[97],{"id":98,"blankNumber":10,"options":99},"01a07863-f3bc-701e-b624-78abf9754134",[100,103,106],{"id":101,"optionText":102,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07863-f3bb-7ef7-9349-ff16cd718ef4","걷으세요",{"id":104,"optionText":105,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f3bb-7f3b-9349-ff16cd9f31b3","걸으세요",{"id":107,"optionText":108,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f3bb-7f7b-9349-ff16cdc734ed","걷세요",{"id":110,"sentenceTemplate":111,"displayOrder":112,"explanation":113,"exampleSentence":114,"blanks":115},"01a07863-f3bc-726a-b624-78abfc97d0f7","병원 봉사자에게 아픈 환자를 __1__.",5,"돕다 changes ㅂ to 우 before the ending, giving 도우세요.","어려운 이웃을 도우세요.",[116],{"id":117,"blankNumber":10,"options":118},"01a07863-f3bc-71f6-b624-78abfc35ea9d",[119,122,125],{"id":120,"optionText":121,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07863-f3bc-711e-b624-78abfa4a96aa","돕으세요",{"id":123,"optionText":124,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f3bc-7162-b624-78abfb0ae0cc","돕세요",{"id":126,"optionText":127,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f3bc-71a6-b624-78abfbbb8406","도우세요",{"id":129,"sentenceTemplate":130,"displayOrder":131,"explanation":132,"exampleSentence":133,"blanks":134},"01a07863-f3bc-742a-b624-78abfe58379f","병원 직원이 어른 환자에게 “이 약을 식사 후에 __1__.”라고 해요.",6,"Use the special honorific verb 드시다, whose instruction form is 드세요.","이 약은 물과 함께 드세요.",[135],{"id":136,"blankNumber":10,"options":137},"01a07863-f3bc-73ba-b624-78abfe270791",[138,141,144],{"id":139,"optionText":140,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07863-f3bc-72f2-b624-78abfd7507e8","먹으세요",{"id":142,"optionText":143,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f3bc-7336-b624-78abfdadef5f","드세요",{"id":145,"optionText":146,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f3bc-737a-b624-78abfdceb967","드시으세요",{"id":148,"sentenceTemplate":149,"displayOrder":150,"explanation":151,"exampleSentence":152,"blanks":153},"01a07863-f3bc-75be-b624-78ac0173e1bd","숙소 직원이 나이가 많은 손님에게 “오늘 밤 편히 __1__.”라고 해요.",7,"The special honorific of 자다 is 주무시다, giving 주무세요.","피곤하시면 일찍 주무세요.",[154],{"id":155,"blankNumber":10,"options":156},"01a07863-f3bc-757e-b624-78ac0166d87b",[157,160,163],{"id":158,"optionText":159,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07863-f3bc-750a-b624-78abfeff73ae","자세요",{"id":161,"optionText":162,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f3bc-753a-b624-78abffe966fc","주무시으세요",{"id":164,"optionText":165,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f3bc-755e-b624-78ac00e910c6","주무세요",{"id":167,"sentenceTemplate":168,"displayOrder":169,"explanation":170,"exampleSentence":171,"blanks":172},"01a07863-f3bc-76aa-b624-78ac0464446e","상대가 너무 빨리 말해요. 개인적인 부탁으로 같은 행동을 요청하면 __1__.",8,"A personal favor is softened with 좀 and -아\u002F어 주세요: 좀 천천히 말해 주세요.","잘 안 들려요. 좀 크게 말해 주세요.",[173],{"id":174,"blankNumber":10,"options":175},"01a07863-f3bc-766a-b624-78ac03bcc328",[176,179,182],{"id":177,"optionText":178,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07863-f3bc-7606-b624-78ac01c81e44","천천히 말하세요",{"id":180,"optionText":181,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f3bc-762a-b624-78ac0216c8a2","좀 천천히 말해 주세요",{"id":183,"optionText":184,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f3bc-764e-b624-78ac0309d71a","좀 천천히 말해요",{"id":186,"sentenceTemplate":187,"displayOrder":188,"explanation":189,"exampleSentence":190,"blanks":191},"01a07863-f3bc-779a-b624-78ac06c3b0c4","손을 다쳐서 상대에게 이름 쓰기를 부탁해요. __1__.",9,"Because the listener acts for the speaker, use 이름을 써 주세요 rather than the direct instruction 쓰세요.","이 주소를 메모해 주세요.",[192],{"id":193,"blankNumber":10,"options":194},"01a07863-f3bc-7752-b624-78ac065bda10",[195,198,201],{"id":196,"optionText":197,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07863-f3bc-76f2-b624-78ac048951e3","이름을 쓰세요",{"id":199,"optionText":200,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f3bc-7716-b624-78ac04af11cd","이름을 써 주세요",{"id":202,"optionText":203,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f3bc-7736-b624-78ac05a28335","이름을 써요",{"id":205,"sentenceTemplate":206,"displayOrder":207,"explanation":208,"exampleSentence":209,"blanks":210},"01a07863-f3bc-7882-b624-78ac096c4fc2","미술관 표지판이 사진 촬영을 금지해요. __1__.",10,"A prohibition uses -지 마세요: 사진을 찍지 마세요.","전시품을 만지지 마세요.",[211],{"id":212,"blankNumber":10,"options":213},"01a07863-f3bc-784a-b624-78ac08960227",[214,217,220],{"id":215,"optionText":216,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07863-f3bc-77e2-b624-78ac076bca35","사진을 찍으세요",{"id":218,"optionText":219,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f3bc-7806-b624-78ac07961c40","사진을 안 찍으세요",{"id":221,"optionText":222,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f3bc-782a-b624-78ac07f01ab9","사진을 찍지 마세요",{"id":224,"sentenceTemplate":225,"displayOrder":226,"explanation":227,"exampleSentence":228,"blanks":229},"01a07863-f3bc-795e-b624-78ac0c49a2a1","의사가 어른 환자에게 검사 전에 음료를 먹지 말라고 높여 말해요. __1__.",11,"Combine the honorific 드시다 with -지 마세요: 드시지 마세요.","검사 전에는 물도 드시지 마세요.",[230],{"id":231,"blankNumber":10,"options":232},"01a07863-f3bc-7926-b624-78ac0ba786ac",[233,236,239],{"id":234,"optionText":235,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07863-f3bc-78c6-b624-78ac0a5052bb","음료를 드세요",{"id":237,"optionText":238,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f3bc-78ea-b624-78ac0b13826b","음료를 드시지 마세요",{"id":240,"optionText":241,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f3bc-790a-b624-78ac0b763792","음료를 안 드세요",{"id":243,"sentenceTemplate":244,"displayOrder":245,"explanation":246,"exampleSentence":247,"blanks":248},"01a07863-f3bc-7ade-b624-78ac109659ee","할아버지께 직접 “어디 __1__?”라고 묻고, 할아버지를 높여 “할아버지는 매일 공원에 __2__.”라고 말해요.",12,"The question mark stays in the template. 가세요 is an honorific question, and 다니세요 is forced by the explicitly honorified grandfather subject.","선생님은 학교에 다니세요.",[249,259],{"id":250,"blankNumber":10,"options":251},"01a07863-f3bc-7a0e-b624-78ac0d009105",[252,254,257],{"id":253,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a07863-f3bc-79a6-b624-78ac0c4e4d01",{"id":255,"optionText":256,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f3bc-79ce-b624-78ac0cba515e","가요",{"id":258,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f3bc-79ee-b624-78ac0cc96520",{"id":260,"blankNumber":34,"options":261},"01a07863-f3bc-7aa6-b624-78ac0fe8ee3b",[262,265,268],{"id":263,"optionText":264,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07863-f3bc-7a46-b624-78ac0dff953e","다녀요",{"id":266,"optionText":267,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f3bc-7a66-b624-78ac0e7931ee","다니지 마세요",{"id":269,"optionText":270,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f3bc-7a86-b624-78ac0efabb77","다니세요","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_3abe78d5-5bee-4ef6-87a0-ddae0ffe1cc4_hero.webp?v=1788726211",{"title":273,"slug":274,"language":275,"level":276},"공손한 명령 '-(으)세요'","gongsonhan-myeongnyeong-euseyo","ko","A2"]