[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a07863-f458-7675-9d7f-b53819f15b00":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a07863-d90e-7a7e-9053-e809dbde6a66":243},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":242},"01a07863-f458-7675-9d7f-b53819f15b00","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-d90e-7a7e-9053-e809dbde6a66","끝난 동작을 꾸미는 '-(으)ㄴ'","이미 끝난 동작의 시간 단서와 동사 어간의 변화를 확인하고 알맞은 과거 관형사형을 고르세요.","끝난 동작을 꾸미는 '-(으)ㄴ' 관형사형","어제 처음 간 곳, 끝까지 본 영화처럼 이미 끝난 동작으로 명사를 꾸미는 과거 관형사형 '-(으)ㄴ'을 익혀요. 여행과 영화 이야기를 담은 문장에서 시간 단서와 동사 어간의 받침, ㄹ 탈락 같은 형태 변화를 꼼꼼히 확인해 빈칸에 알맞은 과거 관형사형을 골라 넣어요.",0,"word_select",[13,35,53,71,90,109,128,147,166,185,204,223],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":16,"exampleSentence":17,"blanks":18},"01a07863-f458-78b5-9d7f-b5381d1fdfbb","제가 어제 처음으로 __1__ 곳은 제주도예요. (가다, 완료)","어제 이미 방문한 곳이므로 받침 없는 동사 가다에 -ㄴ을 붙인 간이 맞아요. 가는은 현재·반복, 갈은 미래를 나타내요.","지난주에 만난 사람이 새 선생님이에요.",[19],{"id":20,"blankNumber":21,"options":22},"01a07863-f458-7865-9d7f-b5381c8650f8",1,[23,27,31],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f458-77c1-9d7f-b5381a854205","간",true,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f458-7805-9d7f-b5381b26844a","가는",false,{"id":32,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f458-782d-9d7f-b5381bc02d73","갈",2,{"id":36,"sentenceTemplate":37,"displayOrder":21,"explanation":38,"exampleSentence":39,"blanks":40},"01a07863-f458-79ad-9d7f-b5381fb2d86c","어젯밤에 처음부터 끝까지 __1__ 영화가 아주 재미있었어요. (보다, 완료)","어젯밤에 끝까지 본 영화이므로 보다의 과거 관형사형 본을 써요. 보는은 현재, 볼은 미래의 행동이에요.","여행 중에 찍은 사진을 가족에게 보여 줬어요.",[41],{"id":42,"blankNumber":21,"options":43},"01a07863-f458-7971-9d7f-b5381ee09de6",[44,47,50],{"id":45,"optionText":46,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f458-7909-9d7f-b5381d7162f6","보는",{"id":48,"optionText":49,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f458-7931-9d7f-b5381dc4ebb4","본",{"id":51,"optionText":52,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f458-7951-9d7f-b5381dfd9664","볼",{"id":54,"sentenceTemplate":55,"displayOrder":34,"explanation":56,"exampleSentence":57,"blanks":58},"01a07863-f458-7a91-9d7f-b53821f52b15","오늘 점심에 이미 __1__ 음식의 이름을 기억하지 못해요. (먹다, 완료)","점심 식사가 이미 끝났으므로 받침 있는 먹-에 -은을 붙인 먹은이 알맞아요.","아침에 닫은 창문을 다시 열었어요.",[59],{"id":60,"blankNumber":21,"options":61},"01a07863-f458-7a55-9d7f-b538218d5d76",[62,65,68],{"id":63,"optionText":64,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f458-79f5-9d7f-b5381fbd4e6a","먹는",{"id":66,"optionText":67,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f458-7a15-9d7f-b538208429d5","먹을",{"id":69,"optionText":70,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f458-7a35-9d7f-b53820ed24ab","먹은",{"id":72,"sentenceTemplate":73,"displayOrder":74,"explanation":75,"exampleSentence":76,"blanks":77},"01a07863-f458-7b6d-9d7f-b53823ff7958","지난달에 끝까지 __1__ 책을 어제 도서관에 돌려줬어요. (읽다, 완료)",3,"지난달에 읽기를 끝낸 책이므로 읽-에 -은을 붙여 읽은이라고 해요.","어제 받은 편지를 오늘 다시 읽었어요.",[78],{"id":79,"blankNumber":21,"options":80},"01a07863-f458-7b39-9d7f-b53823ce997d",[81,84,87],{"id":82,"optionText":83,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f458-7ad5-9d7f-b5382221fa2a","읽은",{"id":85,"optionText":86,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f458-7af9-9d7f-b53822f338f9","읽는",{"id":88,"optionText":89,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f458-7b19-9d7f-b538233bc161","읽을",{"id":91,"sentenceTemplate":92,"displayOrder":93,"explanation":94,"exampleSentence":95,"blanks":96},"01a07863-f458-7c55-9d7f-b538272b4edb","어제 생일 파티를 위해 직접 __1__ 케이크가 이거예요. (만들다, 완료)",4,"만들다의 ㄹ 받침을 빼고 -ㄴ을 붙이면 만든이 돼요. 만들은이라고 하지 않아요.","지난달에 판 자전거는 아주 오래된 것이었어요.",[97],{"id":98,"blankNumber":21,"options":99},"01a07863-f458-7c11-9d7f-b5382688e243",[100,103,106],{"id":101,"optionText":102,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f458-7bb1-9d7f-b53824d76ac7","만들은",{"id":104,"optionText":105,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f458-7bd5-9d7f-b538258a6747","만든",{"id":107,"optionText":108,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f458-7bf5-9d7f-b538259ea35d","만드는",{"id":110,"sentenceTemplate":111,"displayOrder":112,"explanation":113,"exampleSentence":114,"blanks":115},"01a07863-f458-7d35-9d7f-b538293b7b35","지난 학기에 시험을 위해 __1__ 내용을 지금 다시 복습해요. (공부하다, 완료)",5,"지난 학기에 끝난 공부이므로 공부하다의 어간 공부하-에 -ㄴ을 붙여 공부한이라고 해요.","어제 수업에서 연습한 문장을 공책에 썼어요.",[116],{"id":117,"blankNumber":21,"options":118},"01a07863-f458-7cf9-9d7f-b53828f8a3a1",[119,122,125],{"id":120,"optionText":121,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f458-7c99-9d7f-b538274b6687","공부하는",{"id":123,"optionText":124,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f458-7cbd-9d7f-b538280282c4","공부할",{"id":126,"optionText":127,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f458-7cdd-9d7f-b538282fc012","공부한",{"id":129,"sentenceTemplate":130,"displayOrder":131,"explanation":132,"exampleSentence":133,"blanks":134},"01a07863-f458-7e11-9d7f-b5382bb42f3b","어젯밤에 처음부터 끝까지 __1__ 노래를 오늘 다시 재생했어요. (듣다, 완료)",6,"듣다는 ㄷ이 ㄹ로 바뀐 뒤 -은이 붙으므로 들은이 맞아요. 듣은이라고 하지 않아요.","지난주에 이웃을 도운 사람이 제 친구예요.",[135],{"id":136,"blankNumber":21,"options":137},"01a07863-f458-7dd9-9d7f-b5382adefec5",[138,141,144],{"id":139,"optionText":140,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f458-7d79-9d7f-b538293c648a","들은",{"id":142,"optionText":143,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f458-7d99-9d7f-b5382a23947e","듣은",{"id":145,"optionText":146,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f458-7db9-9d7f-b5382ab64403","든",{"id":148,"sentenceTemplate":149,"displayOrder":150,"explanation":151,"exampleSentence":152,"blanks":153},"01a07863-f458-7eed-9d7f-b5382e06d2e9","지난달에 제 이사를 __1__ 사람에게 감사 인사를 했어요. (돕다, 완료)",7,"돕다는 ㅂ이 우로 바뀐 뒤 -ㄴ이 붙어 도운이 돼요.","오늘 아침에 구운 빵이 식탁 위에 있어요.",[154],{"id":155,"blankNumber":21,"options":156},"01a07863-f458-7eb9-9d7f-b5382d2be1a0",[157,160,163],{"id":158,"optionText":159,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f458-7e59-9d7f-b5382c1784cb","돕은",{"id":161,"optionText":162,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f458-7e79-9d7f-b5382cef15a8","도운",{"id":164,"optionText":165,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f458-7e99-9d7f-b5382d012350","도은",{"id":167,"sentenceTemplate":168,"displayOrder":169,"explanation":170,"exampleSentence":171,"blanks":172},"01a07863-f459-702b-8459-6549bb2f831f","오늘 아침에 오븐에서 __1__ 빵을 모두 먹었어요. (굽다, 완료)",8,"굽다는 ㅂ이 우로 바뀌고 -ㄴ이 붙으므로 구운이라고 해요.","작년에 건축가가 지은 집을 구경했어요.",[173],{"id":174,"blankNumber":21,"options":175},"01a07863-f458-7f91-9d7f-b5383011d444",[176,179,182],{"id":177,"optionText":178,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f458-7f31-9d7f-b5382e875fee","굽은",{"id":180,"optionText":181,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f458-7f55-9d7f-b5382f358915","군",{"id":183,"optionText":184,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f458-7f75-9d7f-b5382f503946","구운",{"id":186,"sentenceTemplate":187,"displayOrder":188,"explanation":189,"exampleSentence":190,"blanks":191},"01a07863-f459-711f-8459-6549bc1dfbcf","유명한 건축가가 작년에 __1__ 집을 오늘 구경했어요. (짓다, 완료)",9,"짓다는 ㅅ이 없어지고 -은이 붙어 지은이 돼요.","처음부터 끝까지 믿은 이야기가 사실이 아니었어요.",[192],{"id":193,"blankNumber":21,"options":194},"01a07863-f459-70e7-8459-6549bc188b4f",[195,198,201],{"id":196,"optionText":197,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f459-707b-8459-6549bbc8efef","지은",{"id":199,"optionText":200,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f459-70a7-8459-6549bbf15422","짓은",{"id":202,"optionText":203,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f459-70c7-8459-6549bbfbd45b","진",{"id":205,"sentenceTemplate":206,"displayOrder":207,"explanation":208,"exampleSentence":209,"blanks":210},"01a07863-f459-71fb-8459-6549be15289f","어제까지 사실이라고 __1__ 이야기가 오늘 거짓으로 밝혀졌어요. (믿다, 과거)",10,"믿다는 ㄷ 받침이 있어도 불규칙하게 바뀌지 않으므로 믿-에 -은을 붙여 믿은이라고 해요. 밀은이 아니에요.","공연이 끝난 뒤 무대에서 웃은 배우가 관객에게 인사했어요.",[211],{"id":212,"blankNumber":21,"options":213},"01a07863-f459-71c3-8459-6549bdfe3c67",[214,217,220],{"id":215,"optionText":216,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f459-7163-8459-6549bd0f693d","믿는",{"id":218,"optionText":219,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f459-7187-8459-6549bd7e9d71","밀은",{"id":221,"optionText":222,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f459-71a7-8459-6549bd8aafae","믿은",{"id":224,"sentenceTemplate":225,"displayOrder":226,"explanation":227,"exampleSentence":228,"blanks":229},"01a07863-f459-72d3-8459-6549bfc2158d","어제 공연이 끝난 뒤 크게 __1__ 아이가 제 조카예요. (웃다, 끝난 행동)",11,"웃다는 ㅅ 받침이 없어지지 않는 규칙 동사이므로 웃-에 -은을 붙여 웃은이라고 해요. 웃는은 현재 행동이에요.","어제 라디오에서 들은 이야기를 가족에게 전했어요.",[230],{"id":231,"blankNumber":21,"options":232},"01a07863-f459-729b-8459-6549bf319ab0",[233,236,239],{"id":234,"optionText":235,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f459-723f-8459-6549beb3f31e","웃는",{"id":237,"optionText":238,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f459-725f-8459-6549beb59266","운",{"id":240,"optionText":241,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f459-727f-8459-6549beebf25e","웃은","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_439f131c-d81a-4984-998f-009fe821b1e6_hero.webp?v=1788726211",{"title":244,"slug":245,"language":246,"level":247},"과거 관형사형 '-(으)ㄴ'","gwageo-gwanhyeongsahyeong-eun","ko","A2"]