[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a07863-f952-762c-8f65-0b4ce412aec6":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a07863-d996-728a-b6f2-731006eb841c":304},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":303},"01a07863-f952-762c-8f65-0b4ce412aec6","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-d996-728a-b6f2-731006eb841c","-ㅂ니다\u002F습니다 형태 만들기","어간의 받침과 시제를 확인하고 알맞은 합쇼체 문장을 고르세요.","합쇼체 '-ㅂ니다\u002F습니다' 형태 만들기","버스가 아홉 시에 갑니다처럼 받침이 없으면 -ㅂ니다, 있으면 -습니다를 붙이는 합쇼체 평서형과 과거형을 익혀요. 공식 일정 안내 같은 짧은 문장을 읽고 어간의 받침과 시제를 꼼꼼히 확인해 빈칸에 알맞은 합쇼체 문장을 골라 격식 있는 공식 말투를 탄탄하게 다져요.",0,"word_select",[13,35,53,71,90,109,128,147,166,185,204,223,254,284],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":16,"exampleSentence":17,"blanks":18},"01a07863-f952-79a4-8f65-0b4ce6bb4e7e","현재 합쇼체 평서형을 만드는 방법으로 알맞은 것은 __1__.","어간에 받침이 없으면 -ㅂ니다를 붙이고, 일반 자음 받침이 있으면 -습니다를 붙여요. ㄹ 받침은 별도의 탈락 규칙을 따라요.","보다는 봅니다가 되고, 닫다는 닫습니다가 돼요.",[19],{"id":20,"blankNumber":21,"options":22},"01a07863-f952-7920-8f65-0b4ce5d87b5d",1,[23,27,31],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f952-783c-8f65-0b4ce499386f","모든 어간 → -습니다",false,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f952-7894-8f65-0b4ce52aef5e","받침 없음 → -ㅂ니다 \u002F 일반 자음 받침 → -습니다",true,{"id":32,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f952-78dc-8f65-0b4ce5ce89c9","받침 없음 → -습니다 \u002F 일반 자음 받침 → -ㅂ니다",2,{"id":36,"sentenceTemplate":37,"displayOrder":21,"explanation":38,"exampleSentence":39,"blanks":40},"01a07863-f952-7b70-8f65-0b4ce8c9d713","가다의 어간 가-에는 받침이 없어요. 공식 일정 안내에서 “버스가 아홉 시에 __1__.”가 알맞아요.","받침이 없는 가- 뒤에 -ㅂ니다를 붙이면 갑니다가 돼요.","자다는 받침이 없으므로 아이가 일찍 잡니다라고 해요.",[41],{"id":42,"blankNumber":21,"options":43},"01a07863-f952-7afc-8f65-0b4ce85d3b4c",[44,47,50],{"id":45,"optionText":46,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f952-7a38-8f65-0b4ce6f63e10","갑니다",{"id":48,"optionText":49,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f952-7a7c-8f65-0b4ce7542176","가습니다",{"id":51,"optionText":52,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f952-7abc-8f65-0b4ce80d602e","갈습니다",{"id":54,"sentenceTemplate":55,"displayOrder":34,"explanation":56,"exampleSentence":57,"blanks":58},"01a07863-f952-7d44-8f65-0b4cead3316a","오다의 어간 오-에는 받침이 없어요. 회사 방문 일정은 “손님이 오후 두 시에 __1__.”라고 안내해요.","받침이 없는 오- 뒤에 -ㅂ니다를 붙이면 옵니다가 돼요.","배우다는 받침이 없으므로 교육 시간에 새 기술을 배웁니다라고 해요.",[59],{"id":60,"blankNumber":21,"options":61},"01a07863-f952-7cd0-8f65-0b4ceabfeb2f",[62,65,68],{"id":63,"optionText":64,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f952-7bf8-8f65-0b4ce96909c0","오습니다",{"id":66,"optionText":67,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f952-7c3c-8f65-0b4ce96e7be5","올습니다",{"id":69,"optionText":70,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f952-7c7c-8f65-0b4ce9c8d03c","옵니다",{"id":72,"sentenceTemplate":73,"displayOrder":74,"explanation":75,"exampleSentence":76,"blanks":77},"01a07863-f952-7f00-8f65-0b4cee1340ae","공부하다는 하다 동사예요. 발표에서 자신의 일과를 말하면 “저는 저녁마다 한국어를 __1__.”가 알맞아요.",3,"하다에 -ㅂ니다가 붙으면 합니다가 되므로 공부하다는 공부합니다로 써요.","청소하다도 같은 방식으로 매주 사무실을 청소합니다라고 해요.",[78],{"id":79,"blankNumber":21,"options":80},"01a07863-f952-7e90-8f65-0b4ced32e976",[81,84,87],{"id":82,"optionText":83,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f952-7dcc-8f65-0b4cebbdf353","공부하습니다",{"id":85,"optionText":86,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f952-7e10-8f65-0b4cebc3166a","공부합니다",{"id":88,"optionText":89,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f952-7e50-8f65-0b4cec3970ec","공부했니다",{"id":91,"sentenceTemplate":92,"displayOrder":93,"explanation":94,"exampleSentence":95,"blanks":96},"01a07863-f953-712f-9efe-4fae14530dc0","먹다의 어간 먹-에는 받침이 있어요. 급식 안내에서 “학생들은 식당에서 점심을 __1__.”가 알맞아요.",4,"일반 자음 받침 먹- 뒤에는 -습니다를 붙여 먹습니다라고 해요.","입다도 받침이 있으므로 행사 때 정장을 입습니다라고 해요.",[97],{"id":98,"blankNumber":21,"options":99},"01a07863-f953-70bb-9efe-4fae14040db4",[100,103,106],{"id":101,"optionText":102,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f952-7f8c-8f65-0b4ceea1795f","먹습니다",{"id":104,"optionText":105,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f953-7033-9efe-4fae135953f9","먹ㅂ니다",{"id":107,"optionText":108,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f953-707b-9efe-4fae137c5522","먹읍니다",{"id":110,"sentenceTemplate":111,"displayOrder":112,"explanation":113,"exampleSentence":114,"blanks":115},"01a07863-f953-72f3-9efe-4fae1652380d","읽다의 어간 읽-에는 겹받침이 있어요. 도서관 이용 소개에서 “회원들은 이 잡지를 자주 __1__.”가 알맞아요.",5,"읽-은 ㄹ 받침 어간이 아니라 겹받침 어간이므로 -습니다를 붙여 읽습니다라고 해요.","찾다는 일반 받침이 있으므로 안내 데스크에서 분실물을 찾습니다라고 해요.",[116],{"id":117,"blankNumber":21,"options":118},"01a07863-f953-727f-9efe-4fae15f65bd5",[119,122,125],{"id":120,"optionText":121,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f953-71b7-9efe-4fae147b2349","읽ㅂ니다",{"id":123,"optionText":124,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f953-71ff-9efe-4fae15727060","읽읍니다",{"id":126,"optionText":127,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f953-723f-9efe-4fae1586f1cb","읽습니다",{"id":129,"sentenceTemplate":130,"displayOrder":131,"explanation":132,"exampleSentence":133,"blanks":134},"01a07863-f953-74cb-9efe-4fae18751bdb","좋다의 어간 좋-에는 받침이 있어요. 제품 발표에서 “이 카메라는 화질이 __1__.”가 알맞아요.",6,"받침이 있는 좋- 뒤에는 -습니다를 붙여 좋습니다라고 해요.","많다도 받침이 있으므로 박물관에는 전시품이 많습니다라고 해요.",[135],{"id":136,"blankNumber":21,"options":137},"01a07863-f953-7443-9efe-4fae17a7ef6e",[138,141,144],{"id":139,"optionText":140,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f953-737b-9efe-4fae1673c467","좋ㅂ니다",{"id":142,"optionText":143,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f953-73bf-9efe-4fae16fbb644","좋습니다",{"id":145,"optionText":146,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f953-7403-9efe-4fae1739efb2","좋읍니다",{"id":148,"sentenceTemplate":149,"displayOrder":150,"explanation":151,"exampleSentence":152,"blanks":153},"01a07863-f953-75d3-9efe-4fae1b189efd","ㄹ 받침 어간에 현재 합쇼체 평서형을 붙이는 방법은 __1__.",7,"어간 끝의 ㄹ을 없앤 뒤 -ㅂ니다를 붙여요. ㄹ을 그대로 두고 -습니다를 붙이지 않아요.","팔다의 ㄹ을 없애고 팝니다라고 해요.",[154],{"id":155,"blankNumber":21,"options":156},"01a07863-f953-7597-9efe-4fae1a9d278d",[157,160,163],{"id":158,"optionText":159,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f953-752b-9efe-4fae192787cf","ㄹ을 없애고 -ㅂ니다를 붙여요",{"id":161,"optionText":162,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f953-7553-9efe-4fae19da0680","ㄹ을 유지하고 -습니다를 붙여요",{"id":164,"optionText":165,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f953-7577-9efe-4fae1a0533fc","ㄹ을 없애고 -습니다를 붙여요",{"id":167,"sentenceTemplate":168,"displayOrder":169,"explanation":170,"exampleSentence":171,"blanks":172},"01a07863-f953-76b7-9efe-4fae1c9de4bb","살다의 어간 살-은 ㄹ 받침으로 끝나요. 공식 자기소개에서 “저는 지금 서울에 __1__.”가 알맞아요.",8,"살-의 ㄹ을 없앤 사- 뒤에 -ㅂ니다를 붙여 삽니다라고 해요.","놀다도 ㄹ을 없애고 주말에는 공원에서 놉니다라고 해요.",[173],{"id":174,"blankNumber":21,"options":175},"01a07863-f953-767f-9efe-4fae1c6f1f2c",[176,179,182],{"id":177,"optionText":178,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f953-761b-9efe-4fae1b49be59","살습니다",{"id":180,"optionText":181,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f953-763f-9efe-4fae1b643ebb","살ㅂ니다",{"id":183,"optionText":184,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f953-765f-9efe-4fae1c139306","삽니다",{"id":186,"sentenceTemplate":187,"displayOrder":188,"explanation":189,"exampleSentence":190,"blanks":191},"01a07863-f953-779b-9efe-4fae1e6f1fc3","만들다의 어간 만들-은 ㄹ 받침으로 끝나요. 공장 소개에서 “이 공장은 친환경 가방을 __1__.”가 알맞아요.",9,"만들-의 ㄹ을 없앤 만드- 뒤에 -ㅂ니다를 붙여 만듭니다라고 해요.","열다도 ㄹ을 없애고 직원이 아침 아홉 시에 문을 엽니다라고 해요.",[192],{"id":193,"blankNumber":21,"options":194},"01a07863-f953-775f-9efe-4fae1da5c5e7",[195,198,201],{"id":196,"optionText":197,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f953-76ff-9efe-4fae1d30e8ef","만듭니다",{"id":199,"optionText":200,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f953-7723-9efe-4fae1d401be1","만들습니다",{"id":202,"optionText":203,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f953-7743-9efe-4fae1d5f68c0","만들ㅂ니다",{"id":205,"sentenceTemplate":206,"displayOrder":207,"explanation":208,"exampleSentence":209,"blanks":210},"01a07863-f953-787b-9efe-4fae22708275","알다와 길다는 모두 ㄹ 받침 어간이에요. 알맞은 현재 합쇼체 형태는 __1__.",10,"두 단어 모두 ㄹ을 없앤 뒤 -ㅂ니다를 붙여 알다는 압니다, 길다는 깁니다가 돼요.","멀다도 같은 규칙을 따라 행사장이 여기에서 멉니다라고 해요.",[211],{"id":212,"blankNumber":21,"options":213},"01a07863-f953-7843-9efe-4fae21973b65",[214,217,220],{"id":215,"optionText":216,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f953-77df-9efe-4fae1f66219c","알다 → 알습니다 \u002F 길다 → 길습니다",{"id":218,"optionText":219,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f953-7803-9efe-4fae20470fb4","알다 → 압니다 \u002F 길다 → 깁니다",{"id":221,"optionText":222,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f953-7823-9efe-4fae211572d9","알다 → 아습니다 \u002F 길다 → 기습니다",{"id":224,"sentenceTemplate":225,"displayOrder":226,"explanation":227,"exampleSentence":228,"blanks":229},"01a07863-f953-7a03-9efe-4fae2702d294","공식 자기소개에서 직업을 밝힐 때는 “저는 회사원__1__.”라고 해요. 그 직업이 아니라고 정정할 때는 “저는 회사원이 __2__.”라고 해요.",11,"명사 뒤의 이다는 입니다가 되고, 아니다는 아닙니다가 돼요.","저는 의사입니다. 하지만 제 동생은 의사가 아닙니다라고 말할 수 있어요.",[230,242],{"id":231,"blankNumber":21,"options":232},"01a07863-f953-792f-9efe-4fae2533079d",[233,236,239],{"id":234,"optionText":235,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f953-78c3-9efe-4fae2304c359","입니다",{"id":237,"optionText":238,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f953-78ef-9efe-4fae23b36f51","이습니다",{"id":240,"optionText":241,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f953-790f-9efe-4fae2444e0cd","입습니다",{"id":243,"blankNumber":34,"options":244},"01a07863-f953-79cb-9efe-4fae26945da0",[245,248,251],{"id":246,"optionText":247,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f953-7967-9efe-4fae254c5464","아니습니다",{"id":249,"optionText":250,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f953-7987-9efe-4fae260e8be8","아니ㅂ니다",{"id":252,"optionText":253,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f953-79ab-9efe-4fae265b9333","아닙니다",{"id":255,"sentenceTemplate":256,"displayOrder":257,"explanation":258,"exampleSentence":259,"blanks":260},"01a07863-f953-7b8f-9efe-4fae2cd41755","회의 안내에서 “질문 시간이 __1__. 그러나 휴식 시간은 __2__.”가 알맞아요.",12,"있다는 있습니다, 없다는 없습니다로 써요. 두 단어 모두 페이지에서 따로 익히는 합쇼체 형태예요.","오늘은 남은 표가 있습니다. 내일 표는 없습니다라고 안내할 수 있어요.",[261,272],{"id":262,"blankNumber":21,"options":263},"01a07863-f953-7abf-9efe-4fae29115f11",[264,267,270],{"id":265,"optionText":266,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f953-7a5f-9efe-4fae27e0fa16","있ㅂ니다",{"id":268,"optionText":269,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f953-7a83-9efe-4fae28187efc","있습니다",{"id":271,"optionText":238,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f953-7aa3-9efe-4fae29053497",{"id":273,"blankNumber":34,"options":274},"01a07863-f953-7b57-9efe-4fae2bee2852",[275,278,281],{"id":276,"optionText":277,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f953-7af7-9efe-4fae29c5fc70","없습니다",{"id":279,"optionText":280,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f953-7b17-9efe-4fae2a73bfa5","없ㅂ니다",{"id":282,"optionText":283,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f953-7b37-9efe-4fae2b734d11","업니다",{"id":285,"sentenceTemplate":286,"displayOrder":287,"explanation":288,"exampleSentence":289,"blanks":290},"01a07863-f953-7c8f-9efe-4fae306e9753","어제 한 일을 합쇼체 과거로 바르게 연결한 것은 __1__.",13,"과거에는 -았\u002F었- 뒤에 -습니다를 붙여 갔습니다, 먹었습니다, 공부했습니다라고 해요.","손님은 어제 오후에 행사장에 왔습니다라고 보고할 수 있어요.",[291],{"id":292,"blankNumber":21,"options":293},"01a07863-f953-7c47-9efe-4fae2f94d115",[294,297,300],{"id":295,"optionText":296,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-f953-7be7-9efe-4fae2d42ad2f","가다 → 갑니다 \u002F 먹다 → 먹습니다 \u002F 공부하다 → 공부합니다",{"id":298,"optionText":299,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-f953-7c0b-9efe-4fae2dd8a18f","가다 → 갔ㅂ니다 \u002F 먹다 → 먹었ㅂ니다 \u002F 공부하다 → 공부했ㅂ니다",{"id":301,"optionText":302,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-f953-7c27-9efe-4fae2eb0ebb3","가다 → 갔습니다 \u002F 먹다 → 먹었습니다 \u002F 공부하다 → 공부했습니다","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_704cada4-dfdf-43e5-a2e2-2dd506e89102_hero.webp?v=1788726212",{"title":305,"slug":306,"language":307,"level":308},"합쇼체 '-ㅂ니다\u002F습니다'","hapsyoche-mnida-seumnida","ko","A2"]