[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a07863-fe95-72f1-a6e8-7a1fc544d66a":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a07863-da1a-7719-91c8-b6148f06c992":304},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":303},"01a07863-fe95-72f1-a6e8-7a1fc544d66a","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-da1a-7719-91c8-b6148f06c992","Form and spacing of -기 때문에","Choose the form that fits the stem, meaning, and spacing of the sentence.","'-기 때문에'의 형태와 띄어쓰기","분석하기 때문에, 좁기 때문에처럼 동사와 형용사 어간에 붙는 '-기 때문에'의 형태와 기와 때문에 사이의 띄어쓰기를 차근차근 익혀요. 연구팀 업무와 가구 옮기기 같은 업무·일상 문장을 꼼꼼히 읽고 어간의 종류와 뜻, 띄어쓰기에 맞는 이유 표현을 빈칸마다 골라 넣어요.",0,"word_select",[13,35,53,71,90,109,128,147,166,197,216,235,254,284],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":16,"exampleSentence":17,"blanks":18},"01a07863-fe95-7609-a6e8-7a1fc822af67","연구팀은 자료를 매주 __1__ 작은 변화도 빨리 발견합니다.","Attach -기 directly to the 하다 stem 분석하-, then write the dependent noun 때문에 separately: 분석하기 때문에.","담당자가 기록을 매일 확인하기 때문에 오류를 일찍 찾을 수 있어요.",[19],{"id":20,"blankNumber":21,"options":22},"01a07863-fe95-75b5-a6e8-7a1fc73cda82",1,[23,27,31],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-fe95-7501-a6e8-7a1fc548be80","분석한 때문에",false,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-fe95-755d-a6e8-7a1fc63588c4","분석하기 때문에",true,{"id":32,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-fe95-758d-a6e8-7a1fc6983eb6","분석한기 때문에",2,{"id":36,"sentenceTemplate":37,"displayOrder":21,"explanation":38,"exampleSentence":39,"blanks":40},"01a07863-fe95-770d-a6e8-7a1fc9c18693","복도 폭이 __1__ 큰 가구를 옮기기 어렵습니다.","A final consonant does not add -으- before -기 때문에. Attach -기 directly to 좁-: 좁기 때문에.","방이 넓기 때문에 여러 사람이 함께 연습할 수 있어요.",[41],{"id":42,"blankNumber":21,"options":43},"01a07863-fe95-76d1-a6e8-7a1fc9be84ac",[44,47,50],{"id":45,"optionText":46,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-fe95-7665-a6e8-7a1fc8b05e49","좁기 때문에",{"id":48,"optionText":49,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-fe95-768d-a6e8-7a1fc92ab2e5","좁으기 때문에",{"id":51,"optionText":52,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-fe95-76ad-a6e8-7a1fc97e286c","좁은기 때문에",{"id":54,"sentenceTemplate":55,"displayOrder":34,"explanation":56,"exampleSentence":57,"blanks":58},"01a07863-fe95-780d-a6e8-7a1fcd551e35","겨울에는 날씨가 매우 __1__ 난방비가 많이 들어요.","Even though 춥다 is ㅂ-irregular before some vowel-initial endings, -기 attaches directly to the unchanged stem: 춥기 때문에.","길이 가파르기 때문에 천천히 걸어야 해요.",[59],{"id":60,"blankNumber":21,"options":61},"01a07863-fe95-77d1-a6e8-7a1fcd294b23",[62,65,68],{"id":63,"optionText":64,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-fe95-7755-a6e8-7a1fca941a16","추우기 때문에",{"id":66,"optionText":67,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-fe95-777d-a6e8-7a1fcb85006b","춥기 때문에",{"id":69,"optionText":70,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-fe95-779d-a6e8-7a1fcc5fc73c","추운기 때문에",{"id":72,"sentenceTemplate":73,"displayOrder":74,"explanation":75,"exampleSentence":76,"blanks":77},"01a07863-fe95-78f9-a6e8-7a1fd04d9689","겨울에는 비가 자주 __1__ 우산을 늘 가지고 다녀요.",3,"Attach -기 directly to the vowel-final stem 내리-: 내리기 때문에. Do not use a future or adnominal ending before -기.","주말마다 사람이 늘기 때문에 일찍 출발해요.",[78],{"id":79,"blankNumber":21,"options":80},"01a07863-fe95-78c1-a6e8-7a1fcf830071",[81,84,87],{"id":82,"optionText":83,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-fe95-7859-a6e8-7a1fcd5755a7","내릴기 때문에",{"id":85,"optionText":86,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-fe95-787d-a6e8-7a1fcdf55e46","내리기 때문에",{"id":88,"optionText":89,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-fe95-78a1-a6e8-7a1fcee9fe38","내린기 때문에",{"id":91,"sentenceTemplate":92,"displayOrder":93,"explanation":94,"exampleSentence":95,"blanks":96},"01a07863-fe95-79e1-a6e8-7a1fd30b528b","올바른 띄어쓰기를 고르세요. 버스가 __1__ 약속 시간보다 늦게 도착했어요.",4,"The nominalizer -기 attaches to 늦-, while the dependent noun 때문에 is written as a separate word: 늦기 때문에.","회의가 길어지기 때문에 다음 일정도 조정해야 해요.",[97],{"id":98,"blankNumber":21,"options":99},"01a07863-fe95-79a5-a6e8-7a1fd2a80451",[100,103,106],{"id":101,"optionText":102,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-fe95-7941-a6e8-7a1fd10a9bb4","늦기 때문에",{"id":104,"optionText":105,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-fe95-7965-a6e8-7a1fd1d7a694","늦기때문에",{"id":107,"optionText":108,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-fe95-7985-a6e8-7a1fd2877a40","늦 기때문에",{"id":110,"sentenceTemplate":111,"displayOrder":112,"explanation":113,"exampleSentence":114,"blanks":115},"01a07863-fe95-7ac9-a6e8-7a1fd4cd8998","명사 자체가 직접 원인일 때의 형태를 고르세요. 강한 __1__ 항구가 폐쇄됐어요.",5,"The wind itself is the direct cause, so use noun + 때문에 and write the two words separately: 바람 때문에.","폭설 때문에 여러 학교가 임시 휴교를 했어요.",[116],{"id":117,"blankNumber":21,"options":118},"01a07863-fe95-7a8d-a6e8-7a1fd463063c",[119,122,125],{"id":120,"optionText":121,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-fe95-7a25-a6e8-7a1fd30e32c2","바람이 때문에",{"id":123,"optionText":124,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-fe95-7a49-a6e8-7a1fd35bd099","바람 때문에",{"id":126,"optionText":127,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-fe95-7a6d-a6e8-7a1fd3fb5498","바람기 때문에",{"id":129,"sentenceTemplate":130,"displayOrder":131,"explanation":132,"exampleSentence":133,"blanks":134},"01a07863-fe95-7bb9-a6e8-7a1fd6917186","민지는 대학생__1__ 학생 할인을 받을 수 있었어요.",6,"The cause is the fact that Minji is a university student, so attach 이기 때문에 to the noun: 대학생이기 때문에.","현우는 팀의 대표이기 때문에 최종 발표를 맡았습니다.",[135],{"id":136,"blankNumber":21,"options":137},"01a07863-fe95-7b71-a6e8-7a1fd6811ad8",[138,141,144],{"id":139,"optionText":140,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-fe95-7b0d-a6e8-7a1fd5a7f1c3","기 때문에",{"id":142,"optionText":143,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-fe95-7b31-a6e8-7a1fd5a86a4d","이기 때문에",{"id":145,"optionText":146,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-fe95-7b55-a6e8-7a1fd6794782","때문에",{"id":148,"sentenceTemplate":149,"displayOrder":150,"explanation":151,"exampleSentence":152,"blanks":153},"01a07863-fe95-7ca1-a6e8-7a1fd9e323ef","받침 유무와 관계없이, 명사가 그 사람의 자격이라는 사실을 이유로 삼을 때 쓰는 형태는 ‘__1__’입니다.",7,"When being a particular noun is the cause, use 이기 때문에 after both consonant-final and vowel-final nouns.","소라는 변호사이기 때문에 법률 검토를 담당했어요.",[154],{"id":155,"blankNumber":21,"options":156},"01a07863-fe95-7c69-a6e8-7a1fd90a2ce0",[157,160,163],{"id":158,"optionText":159,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-fe95-7c01-a6e8-7a1fd75344ab","명사 + 때문에",{"id":161,"optionText":162,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-fe95-7c25-a6e8-7a1fd83d22d0","명사 + 기 때문에",{"id":164,"optionText":165,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-fe95-7c49-a6e8-7a1fd8d394a1","명사 + 이기 때문에",{"id":167,"sentenceTemplate":168,"displayOrder":169,"explanation":170,"exampleSentence":171,"blanks":172},"01a07863-fe95-7e19-a6e8-7a1fdee05e6d","원인이 교통 체증이라는 명사 자체이면 ‘__1__’라고 쓰고, 그 지역이 관광지라는 사실을 원인으로 밝히면 ‘__2__’라고 씁니다.",8,"Use noun + 때문에 for a noun that directly causes the result, and noun + 이기 때문에 when being that noun is the cause.","공사 때문에 길이 막혔고, 이곳은 보호 구역이기 때문에 차량이 들어갈 수 없어요.",[173,185],{"id":174,"blankNumber":21,"options":175},"01a07863-fe95-7d45-a6e8-7a1fdbc12e70",[176,179,182],{"id":177,"optionText":178,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-fe95-7ce5-a6e8-7a1fda73f650","교통 체증 때문에",{"id":180,"optionText":181,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-fe95-7d09-a6e8-7a1fdb2a401c","교통 체증이기 때문에",{"id":183,"optionText":184,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-fe95-7d29-a6e8-7a1fdb5d20ea","교통 체증기 때문에",{"id":186,"blankNumber":34,"options":187},"01a07863-fe95-7ddd-a6e8-7a1fde4e9443",[188,191,194],{"id":189,"optionText":190,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-fe95-7d7d-a6e8-7a1fdc760fce","관광지 때문에",{"id":192,"optionText":193,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-fe95-7d9d-a6e8-7a1fdd353490","관광지기 때문에",{"id":195,"optionText":196,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-fe95-7dc1-a6e8-7a1fdd88381a","관광지이기 때문에",{"id":198,"sentenceTemplate":199,"displayOrder":200,"explanation":201,"exampleSentence":202,"blanks":203},"01a07863-fe95-7f15-a6e8-7a1fe13dc4e6","고객의 요청을 직접 __1__ 필요한 내용을 정확히 기록할 수 있어요.",9,"듣다 does not undergo ㄷ-irregular change before -기. Attach -기 to 듣- to form 듣기 때문에.","업무 절차를 묻기 때문에 담당자가 자세히 설명해 줍니다.",[204],{"id":205,"blankNumber":21,"options":206},"01a07863-fe95-7ed9-a6e8-7a1fe0d85390",[207,210,213],{"id":208,"optionText":209,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-fe95-7e75-a6e8-7a1fdf3081ea","듣으기 때문에",{"id":211,"optionText":212,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-fe95-7e99-a6e8-7a1fdff19b42","듣기 때문에",{"id":214,"optionText":215,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-fe95-7eb9-a6e8-7a1fe07ab3d9","들으기 때문에",{"id":217,"sentenceTemplate":218,"displayOrder":219,"explanation":220,"exampleSentence":221,"blanks":222},"01a07863-fe96-706d-8fe9-dfb768abe80a","역에서 가까운 곳에 __1__ 출퇴근 시간이 짧아요.",10,"Keep the final ㄹ of 살- before -기: 살기 때문에. Do not insert -으- or an adnominal ending.","창가에 앉기 때문에 바깥 풍경이 잘 보여요.",[223],{"id":224,"blankNumber":21,"options":225},"01a07863-fe96-7031-8fe9-dfb768666ece",[226,229,232],{"id":227,"optionText":228,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-fe95-7f5d-a6e8-7a1fe17a1ac7","사는기 때문에",{"id":230,"optionText":231,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-fe95-7f89-a6e8-7a1fe26e1f2b","살으기 때문에",{"id":233,"optionText":234,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-fe96-7009-8fe9-dfb76769a5d2","살기 때문에",{"id":236,"sentenceTemplate":237,"displayOrder":238,"explanation":239,"exampleSentence":240,"blanks":241},"01a07863-fe96-715d-8fe9-dfb76bddf9f1","창고가 사무실에서 __1__ 물건을 가지러 갈 때 시간이 많이 걸려요.",11,"Attach -기 directly to the ㄹ-final stem 멀- without inserting -으-: 멀기 때문에.","회의 장소가 가깝기 때문에 걸어서 갈 수 있습니다.",[242],{"id":243,"blankNumber":21,"options":244},"01a07863-fe96-7121-8fe9-dfb76b09598f",[245,248,251],{"id":246,"optionText":247,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-fe96-70b5-8fe9-dfb769902735","멀기 때문에",{"id":249,"optionText":250,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-fe96-70d9-8fe9-dfb769da0eeb","멀으기 때문에",{"id":252,"optionText":253,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-fe96-7101-8fe9-dfb76a6d9c03","먼기 때문에",{"id":255,"sentenceTemplate":256,"displayOrder":257,"explanation":258,"exampleSentence":259,"blanks":260},"01a07863-fe96-72d9-8fe9-dfb77037b1d4","‘늦기 때문에’에서 앞말에 붙여 쓰는 부분은 __1__이고, 띄어 쓰는 의존 명사는 __2__입니다.",12,"-기 nominalizes the preceding predicate and attaches to it. 때문에 is the separate dependent noun that marks the cause.","‘비싸기 때문에’에서도 비싸기와 때문에 사이를 띄어 씁니다.",[261,273],{"id":262,"blankNumber":21,"options":263},"01a07863-fe96-7209-8fe9-dfb76d59a74e",[264,267,270],{"id":265,"optionText":266,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-fe96-71a5-8fe9-dfb76bee16d3","-음",{"id":268,"optionText":269,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-fe96-71c9-8fe9-dfb76bf2e4a7","-는 것",{"id":271,"optionText":272,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-fe96-71ed-8fe9-dfb76c97cd00","-기",{"id":274,"blankNumber":34,"options":275},"01a07863-fe96-729d-8fe9-dfb76f7144af",[276,279,281],{"id":277,"optionText":278,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-fe96-7241-8fe9-dfb76df7ef31","덕분에",{"id":280,"optionText":146,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-fe96-7261-8fe9-dfb76e48c4bf",{"id":282,"optionText":283,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-fe96-7281-8fe9-dfb76edb6ee9","탓에",{"id":285,"sentenceTemplate":286,"displayOrder":287,"explanation":288,"exampleSentence":289,"blanks":290},"01a07863-fe96-73d9-8fe9-dfb772be7dc8","이미 지난 접수 마감일을 원인으로 제시하고, 신청할 수 없다는 결과를 밝힌 문장을 고르세요. __1__",13,"The expired deadline is the cause of the inability to apply, so the causal clause uses 지났기 때문에.","배터리 충전량이 부족하기 때문에 기기가 곧 꺼질 수 있습니다.",[291],{"id":292,"blankNumber":21,"options":293},"01a07863-fe96-7395-8fe9-dfb7727aa166",[294,297,300],{"id":295,"optionText":296,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07863-fe96-7331-8fe9-dfb770525d46","접수 마감일이 지났지만 신청서를 낼 수 없습니다.",{"id":298,"optionText":299,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07863-fe96-7355-8fe9-dfb7713bf928","접수 마감일이 지나면 신청서를 낼 수 없습니다.",{"id":301,"optionText":302,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07863-fe96-7375-8fe9-dfb771fc29eb","접수 마감일이 지났기 때문에 신청서를 낼 수 없습니다.","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_75586d7b-a706-4122-aaf8-fdfb52935447_hero.webp?v=1788726214",{"title":305,"slug":306,"language":307,"level":308},"이유의 '-기 때문에'","iyu-ui-gi-ttaemune","ko","B1"]