[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a07864-013d-774f-bb3e-15fb73416b7a":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a07863-da55-72d4-9219-fd300bc35b30":320},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":319},"01a07864-013d-774f-bb3e-15fb73416b7a","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-da55-72d4-9219-fd300bc35b30","출처와 인용 형식 구성하기","Arrange the tiles to build the exact citation sentence requested in formal written Korean. Follow any stated opener or source position; two rival tiles stay unused.","출처와 인용 형식 문장 구성하기","정(2023)은 이를 접근 격차라고 명명했다, 김(2025)은 표본이 편중되었다고 지적했다처럼 격식 있는 학술 인용 문장을 조립해요. 요청된 인용 방식과 출처 위치를 따라 타일을 차례로 배열하고, 전달 동사나 인용 어미가 어긋나는 여분 타일 두 개는 빼고 완성해요.",2,"sentence_builder",[13,41,63,86,112,140,163,189,214,240,268,294],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":16,"explanation":17,"exampleSentence":18,"blanks":19},"01a07864-013d-7a57-bb3e-15fb75b3e90e","Build a sentence that preserves an author’s distinctive label as a direct quotation: __1__",0,"The source is named, the expression itself stays inside quotation marks, and ‘-(이)라고 명명했다’ reports the act of naming.","윤(2022)은 이를 “기회의 누적 편향”이라고 명명했다.",[20],{"id":21,"blankNumber":22,"options":23,"tiles":35},"01a07864-013d-79d7-bb3e-15fb753f72df",1,[24,28,32],{"id":25,"optionText":26,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-013d-78f3-bb3e-15fb73aa9ae3","정(2023)은 이를 “접근 격차”라고 명명했다.",true,{"id":29,"optionText":30,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-013d-794b-bb3e-15fb745517f9","분석했다.",false,{"id":33,"optionText":34,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-013d-7993-bb3e-15fb74e135a3","지적했다.",[36,37,38,39,40],"정(2023)은","이를","“접근","격차”라고","명명했다.",{"id":42,"sentenceTemplate":43,"displayOrder":22,"explanation":44,"exampleSentence":45,"blanks":46},"01a07864-013d-7c27-bb3e-15fb7912e13f","Build an indirect citation that identifies regional sample bias as a problem: __1__","The proposition takes ‘-다고’, and ‘지적했다’ marks the source’s act of identifying a consequential problem.","연구자는 지역별 자료가 불균등하다고 지적했다.",[47],{"id":48,"blankNumber":22,"options":49,"tiles":59},"01a07864-013d-7bb3-bb3e-15fb785cc8ee",[50,53,56],{"id":51,"optionText":52,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-013d-7aeb-bb3e-15fb763d6b9f","편중되었으며",{"id":54,"optionText":55,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-013d-7b2f-bb3e-15fb76ff84a3","김(2025)은 표본이 편중되었다고 지적했다.",{"id":57,"optionText":58,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-013d-7b73-bb3e-15fb7796121c","편중되었는지",[60,61,62,34],"김(2025)은","표본이","편중되었다고",{"id":64,"sentenceTemplate":65,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":66,"exampleSentence":67,"blanks":68},"01a07864-013d-7dfb-bb3e-15fb7af2a67d","Build a source-attributed one-sentence summary of a study’s scope, beginning with 강(2024)의: __1__","The possessive source phrase identifies whose study is being summarized, while ‘다룬다’ states its scope without overstating a finding. The single-eojeol term 문해력을 cannot be internally scrambled.","민(2021)의 연구는 접근성을 다룬다.",[69],{"id":70,"blankNumber":22,"options":71,"tiles":81},"01a07864-013d-7d77-bb3e-15fb7a7ee663",[72,75,78],{"id":73,"optionText":74,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-013d-7caf-bb3e-15fb791a4041","검증한다.",{"id":76,"optionText":77,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-013d-7cf3-bb3e-15fb7935ebc6","입증한다.",{"id":79,"optionText":80,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-013d-7d37-bb3e-15fb7a263ede","강(2024)의 연구는 문해력을 다룬다.",[82,83,84,85],"강(2024)의","연구는","문해력을","다룬다.",{"id":87,"sentenceTemplate":88,"displayOrder":89,"explanation":90,"exampleSentence":91,"blanks":92},"01a07864-013e-7019-9272-8386cef45b87","Build a sentence that fronts the source before an observed increase: __1__",3,"Fronted 윤(2022)에 따르면 marks the source scope before the finding, rather than making the author the grammatical subject.","박(2021)에 따르면 두 조건의 반응 시간은 달랐다.",[93],{"id":94,"blankNumber":22,"options":95,"tiles":105},"01a07864-013d-7f4b-bb3e-15fb7c5f7191",[96,99,102],{"id":97,"optionText":98,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-013d-7e83-bb3e-15fb7b7144d8","윤(2022)에 따르면 두 집단의 격차는 커졌다.",{"id":100,"optionText":101,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-013d-7ec7-bb3e-15fb7b93c8f0","관해서",{"id":103,"optionText":104,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-013d-7f0b-bb3e-15fb7bfef203","따라",[106,107,108,109,110,111],"윤(2022)에","따르면","두","집단의","격차는","커졌다.",{"id":113,"sentenceTemplate":114,"displayOrder":115,"explanation":116,"exampleSentence":117,"blanks":118},"01a07864-013e-71dd-9272-8386d124149a","Begin with 이 글에서는 and build one sentence that separates 한(2024)의 report from the present writer’s interpretation: __1__",4,"Sentence-initial 이 글에서는 assigns the interpretive act to the current writer, while 한(2024)의 응답률 보고 keeps the measured result with its source.","이 글에서는 백(2023)의 이직률 보고가 지닌 의미를 검토한다.",[119],{"id":120,"blankNumber":22,"options":121,"tiles":131},"01a07864-013e-716d-9272-8386d0d296f1",[122,125,128],{"id":123,"optionText":124,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-013e-70a9-9272-8386cf2476a1","인용했다.",{"id":126,"optionText":127,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-013e-70ed-9272-8386cfc04907","이 글에서는 한(2024)의 응답률 보고가 지닌 의미를 검토한다.",{"id":129,"optionText":130,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-013e-7131-9272-8386d02eaf34","확정한다.",[132,133,134,135,136,137,138,139],"이","글에서는","한(2024)의","응답률","보고가","지닌","의미를","검토한다.",{"id":141,"sentenceTemplate":142,"displayOrder":143,"explanation":144,"exampleSentence":145,"blanks":146},"01a07864-013e-73a1-9272-8386d38a9ef4","Begin with 환경청(2025)에 따르면 and build a sentence reporting a measured decrease: __1__",5,"The fronted source phrase fixes the agency’s responsibility for the following measurement, and the single-eojeol term 배출량은 avoids scrambling a split compound.","기상청에 따르면 강수량은 감소했다.",[147],{"id":148,"blankNumber":22,"options":149,"tiles":159},"01a07864-013e-732d-9272-8386d36b389a",[150,153,156],{"id":151,"optionText":152,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-013e-7265-9272-8386d1cfe435","대해서는",{"id":154,"optionText":155,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-013e-72a9-9272-8386d255128a","통해서는",{"id":157,"optionText":158,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-013e-72ed-9272-8386d2b498e6","환경청(2025)에 따르면 배출량은 감소했다.",[160,107,161,162],"환경청(2025)에","배출량은","감소했다.",{"id":164,"sentenceTemplate":165,"displayOrder":166,"explanation":167,"exampleSentence":168,"blanks":169},"01a07864-013e-7591-9272-8386d54eb7f2","Build a sentence presenting the explanatory range of recent literature: __1__",6,"문헌 전반에서는 opens a literature-wide discourse range; the rival case frames do not express that range.","최근 논의에서는 돌봄 격차를 노동 환경과 연결한다.",[170],{"id":171,"blankNumber":22,"options":172,"tiles":182},"01a07864-013e-751d-9272-8386d533f6d8",[173,176,179],{"id":174,"optionText":175,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-013e-7429-9272-8386d4471016","문헌 전반에서는 이 현상을 제도적 요인과 연결한다.",{"id":177,"optionText":178,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-013e-746d-9272-8386d4cc6976","문헌에게는",{"id":180,"optionText":181,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-013e-74d5-9272-8386d51e39fa","문헌께서는",[183,184,132,185,186,187,188],"문헌","전반에서는","현상을","제도적","요인과","연결한다.",{"id":190,"sentenceTemplate":191,"displayOrder":192,"explanation":193,"exampleSentence":194,"blanks":195},"01a07864-013e-7765-9272-8386d7c2fc88","Build a sentence reporting numerical results without adding interpretation: __1__",7,"The named researcher and data scope precede ‘보고했다’, the neutral verb for presenting measured results.","연구진은 세 지역의 월별 이용률을 보고했다.",[196],{"id":197,"blankNumber":22,"options":198,"tiles":208},"01a07864-013e-76f5-9272-8386d6c96bc3",[199,202,205],{"id":200,"optionText":201,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-013e-761d-9272-8386d587f1b7","해석했다.",{"id":203,"optionText":204,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-013e-766d-9272-8386d5ffdb37","최(2024)는 세 지역의 응답률을 보고했다.",{"id":206,"optionText":207,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-013e-76b1-9272-8386d68419ed","입증했다.",[209,210,211,212,213],"최(2024)는","세","지역의","응답률을","보고했다.",{"id":215,"sentenceTemplate":216,"displayOrder":217,"explanation":218,"exampleSentence":219,"blanks":220},"01a07864-013e-7925-9272-8386da9e7c42","Build a sentence that places 배(2021)에 따르면 mid-sentence while locating the stages of a decline: __1__",8,"The information-centered topic comes first, the source phrase is inserted mid-sentence, and the predicate reports the source’s account of where the decline appeared.","참여 장벽은 한(2020)에 따르면 신청 단계에서 가장 컸다.",[221],{"id":222,"blankNumber":22,"options":223,"tiles":233},"01a07864-013e-78b5-9272-8386da039251",[224,227,230],{"id":225,"optionText":226,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-013e-77ed-9272-8386d884e159","관해서는",{"id":228,"optionText":229,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-013e-7831-9272-8386d96f8d08","의해서는",{"id":231,"optionText":232,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-013e-7875-9272-8386d987dea3","참여율 하락은 배(2021)에 따르면 등록 단계에서 시작되었다.",[234,235,236,107,237,238,239],"참여율","하락은","배(2021)에","등록","단계에서","시작되었다.",{"id":241,"sentenceTemplate":242,"displayOrder":243,"explanation":244,"exampleSentence":245,"blanks":246},"01a07864-013e-7ae5-9272-8386dd020714","Build a sentence that embeds the source mid-sentence while attributing a debatable view: __1__",9,"The possessive source phrase 오(2020)의 견해 appears inside the sentence, giving the set a citation order distinct from repeated author-first patterns.","평가 방식이 창의성을 제한한다는 박(2019)의 견해가 논쟁을 낳았다.",[247],{"id":248,"blankNumber":22,"options":249,"tiles":259},"01a07864-013e-7a75-9272-8386dc921088",[250,253,256],{"id":251,"optionText":252,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-013e-79ad-9272-8386db1a3ca3","제도 개편이 불평등을 줄인다는 오(2020)의 견해가 논쟁을 낳았다.",{"id":254,"optionText":255,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-013e-79f1-9272-8386dbd07c0a","확정되었다.",{"id":257,"optionText":258,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-013e-7a35-9272-8386dc8a4d25","인용되었다.",[260,261,262,263,264,265,266,267],"제도","개편이","불평등을","줄인다는","오(2020)의","견해가","논쟁을","낳았다.",{"id":269,"sentenceTemplate":270,"displayOrder":271,"explanation":272,"exampleSentence":273,"blanks":274},"01a07864-013e-7ca9-9272-8386e05f2cc5","Build an indirect citation proposing a joint course of action for a later study: __1__",10,"The proposal uses the hortative quotative ‘-자고’ and a source-specific reporting verb, ‘제안했다’.","위원회는 추가 면담을 진행하자고 제안했다.",[275],{"id":276,"blankNumber":22,"options":277,"tiles":287},"01a07864-013e-7c35-9272-8386e050ac5a",[278,281,284],{"id":279,"optionText":280,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-013e-7b6d-9272-8386ddf29bc2","사용하라고",{"id":282,"optionText":283,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-013e-7bb5-9272-8386dec26101","연구진은 새 표집 방법을 사용하자고 제안했다.",{"id":285,"optionText":286,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-013e-7bf5-9272-8386dfb4b903","사용한다고",[288,289,290,291,292,293],"연구진은","새","표집","방법을","사용하자고","제안했다.",{"id":295,"sentenceTemplate":296,"displayOrder":297,"explanation":298,"exampleSentence":299,"blanks":300},"01a07864-013e-7e75-9272-8386e33158ce","Build a sentence making a deliberately strong evidence judgment: __1__",11,"Independent replication and exclusion of alternatives justify the strong reporting verb ‘입증했다’, not a weaker statement of opinion.","추가 검증은 장치 결함이 사고 원인이었음을 입증했다.",[301],{"id":302,"blankNumber":22,"options":303,"tiles":313},"01a07864-013e-7e05-9272-8386e27110c7",[304,307,310],{"id":305,"optionText":306,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-013e-7d31-9272-8386e1068118","주장했다.",{"id":308,"optionText":309,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-013e-7d75-9272-8386e1f343dc","추정했다.",{"id":311,"optionText":312,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-013e-7dc5-9272-8386e2097539","독립 실험들은 그 효과가 존재함을 입증했다.",[314,315,316,317,318,207],"독립","실험들은","그","효과가","존재함을","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_3dcabf6a-7162-451a-a074-6b889e55a3f2_hero.webp?v=1788726214",{"title":321,"slug":322,"language":323,"level":324},"정보 출처와 인용의 문어 형식","jeongbo-chulcheo-inyong-muneo-hyeongsik","ko","C1"]