[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a07864-0d3a-7177-a0cc-80d02d58c335":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a07863-db79-760c-aaf2-1316b2fc93f9":300},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":299},"01a07864-0d3a-7177-a0cc-80d02d58c335","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-db79-760c-aaf2-1316b2fc93f9","Match nominal style to genre and responsibility","Choose the Korean wording that restores the required agent, time, modality, cause, or genre feature. Full sentences deliberately use formal plain 하다 style.","장르와 책임에 맞춘 명사형 문체 선택","시공사가 배관 교체 공사를 시작했다, 은행이 수수료 인하를 발표했다처럼 명사형 문장에서 필요한 행위자, 시간, 양태, 원인을 복원한 표현을 골라요. 보도와 공지 같은 장르의 특징과 발표 책임을 함께 따지고, 명사형 문체가 책임 주체를 감추는 경우를 가려내요.",1,"word_select",[13,35,53,71,90,109,128,147,166,185,204,223,242,261,280],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":16,"explanation":17,"exampleSentence":18,"blanks":19},"01a07864-0d3a-73e7-a0cc-80d02f9a47dd","Which Korean sentence restores the contractor as agent and the construction start as completed? __1__",0,"The active subject restores the agent, and 시작했다 restores completed past onset in formal plain style.","복구 업체는 지난주에 옹벽 보강 공사를 시작했다.",[20],{"id":21,"blankNumber":10,"options":22},"01a07864-0d3a-7397-a0cc-80d02ef9bfde",[23,27,31],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-0d3a-72ff-a0cc-80d02dd114e5","시공사는 어제 노후 배관 교체 공사를 시작했다",true,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0d3a-7343-a0cc-80d02e40bf57","시공사는 다음 달 공사를 시작할 예정이다",false,{"id":32,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0d3a-736f-a0cc-80d02e9aa626","노후 배관이 어제 시공사를 교체했다",2,{"id":36,"sentenceTemplate":37,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":38,"exampleSentence":39,"blanks":40},"01a07864-0d3a-7557-a0cc-80d0329370d9","Which sentence restores the bank as announcing agent and a future fee reduction as policy content? __1__","은행은 names the responsible speaker, while -겠다는 방침 keeps the reduction prospective rather than completed.","보험사는 내년부터 심사 절차를 줄이겠다는 방침을 밝혔다.",[41],{"id":42,"blankNumber":10,"options":43},"01a07864-0d3a-750f-a0cc-80d0320e3905",[44,47,50],{"id":45,"optionText":46,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-0d3a-743b-a0cc-80d0302d45c8","은행은 다음 분기부터 가맹점 수수료를 낮추겠다는 방침을 발표했다",{"id":48,"optionText":49,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0d3a-7463-a0cc-80d030cdd66e","가맹점이 은행 수수료를 이미 낮췄다",{"id":51,"optionText":52,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0d3a-7497-a0cc-80d0318352ff","은행은 수수료 인상 결과를 확인했다",{"id":54,"sentenceTemplate":55,"displayOrder":34,"explanation":56,"exampleSentence":57,"blanks":58},"01a07864-0d3a-7647-a0cc-80d035e0b583","Which sentence restores a safety cause, the responsible operator, and an obligation to stop night service? __1__","때문에 restores the cause and -해야 한다 restores mandatory modality, not permission or completed action.","정전 위험 때문에 관리소는 엘리베이터 운행을 멈춰야 한다.",[59],{"id":60,"blankNumber":10,"options":61},"01a07864-0d3a-760f-a0cc-80d0352fbdf2",[62,65,68],{"id":63,"optionText":64,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-0d3a-75a3-a0cc-80d03373e550","안전 문제 때문에 운영사는 야간 운행을 중단해야 한다",{"id":66,"optionText":67,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0d3a-75cb-a0cc-80d03419aaca","운영사는 야간 운행을 중단할 수 있다",{"id":69,"optionText":70,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0d3a-75eb-a0cc-80d0344c8a76","운영사는 이미 야간 운행을 중단했다",{"id":72,"sentenceTemplate":73,"displayOrder":74,"explanation":75,"exampleSentence":76,"blanks":77},"01a07864-0d3a-7733-a0cc-80d0380c5622","Which sentence restores the logistics team’s responsibility and staffing shortage as the cause of delayed shipping? __1__",3,"The active subject identifies responsibility, and -으로 marks the cause of the failed dispatch.","정비팀이 부품 부족으로 수리를 제때 마치지 못했다.",[78],{"id":79,"blankNumber":10,"options":80},"01a07864-0d3a-76f7-a0cc-80d038047670",[81,84,87],{"id":82,"optionText":83,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-0d3a-7693-a0cc-80d0361cf72b","주문이 물류팀의 업무를 늦추었다",{"id":85,"optionText":86,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0d3a-76b7-a0cc-80d036d18242","물류팀이 인력 부족으로 주문을 제때 발송하지 못했다",{"id":88,"optionText":89,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0d3a-76d7-a0cc-80d037719500","물류팀은 배송 지연 가능성만 검토했다",{"id":91,"sentenceTemplate":92,"displayOrder":93,"explanation":94,"exampleSentence":95,"blanks":96},"01a07864-0d3a-7813-a0cc-80d0399c3697","Which incident-report sentence makes both the responsible security team and the number of affected records explicit? __1__",4,"The active subject names the responsible party, 두 건 states scale, and past tense records the completed error.","자료관리팀이 계약서 세 건을 잘못 분류했다.",[97],{"id":98,"blankNumber":10,"options":99},"01a07864-0d3a-77db-a0cc-80d039106f8e",[100,103,106],{"id":101,"optionText":102,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-0d3a-777b-a0cc-80d0383952a7","보안팀이 고객 정보 두 건을 잘못 전송했다",{"id":104,"optionText":105,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0d3a-779b-a0cc-80d0383efd30","고객 정보 두 건이 잘못 전송된 것으로 보인다",{"id":107,"optionText":108,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0d3a-77bb-a0cc-80d0385d7685","고객 정보 오발송이 발생했다",{"id":110,"sentenceTemplate":111,"displayOrder":112,"explanation":113,"exampleSentence":114,"blanks":115},"01a07864-0d3a-7907-a0cc-80d03c07cce4","Which noun-chain heading classifies a report of completed 2026 coastal-erosion findings? __1__",5,"조사 결과 is the correct report-title head; 계획 and 대응 지침 name different document genres.","2025년 산림 훼손 실태 조사 결과",[116],{"id":117,"blankNumber":10,"options":118},"01a07864-0d3a-78cb-a0cc-80d03bf96599",[119,122,125],{"id":120,"optionText":121,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-0d3a-785b-a0cc-80d03a49c602","2026년 해안 침식 조사 결과",{"id":123,"optionText":124,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0d3a-787b-a0cc-80d03b1f8b49","2026년 해안 침식 조사 계획",{"id":126,"optionText":127,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0d3a-789f-a0cc-80d03bf52953","2026년 해안 침식 대응 지침",{"id":129,"sentenceTemplate":130,"displayOrder":131,"explanation":132,"exampleSentence":133,"blanks":134},"01a07864-0d3a-79eb-a0cc-80d03e980678","Which three-part procedural list keeps all entries as parallel action nouns? __1__",6,"접수, 확인, 통보 are parallel actions; the rivals insert a content noun or a result-state noun that breaks the sequence.","신청서 제출 \u002F 자격 확인 \u002F 심사 결과 안내",[135],{"id":136,"blankNumber":10,"options":137},"01a07864-0d3a-79b3-a0cc-80d03dfa060c",[138,141,144],{"id":139,"optionText":140,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-0d3a-794f-a0cc-80d03cfb236d","신고 내용 \u002F 현장 확인 \u002F 조치 결과 통보",{"id":142,"optionText":143,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0d3a-796f-a0cc-80d03dad54fb","신고 접수 \u002F 현장 확인 \u002F 조치 결과 통보",{"id":145,"optionText":146,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0d3a-7993-a0cc-80d03dbe62ac","신고 접수 \u002F 현장 상태 \u002F 조치 결과",{"id":148,"sentenceTemplate":149,"displayOrder":150,"explanation":151,"exampleSentence":152,"blanks":153},"01a07864-0d3a-7ac7-a0cc-80d04059279b","Which noun-chain agenda heading names a proposed security rule as the object of deliberation? __1__",7,"규정안 검토 names the proposal and the meeting action; 결과 and 지침 would classify completed or instructional documents.","시설 운영 개선안 검토",[154],{"id":155,"blankNumber":10,"options":156},"01a07864-0d3a-7a8f-a0cc-80d03f71b1df",[157,160,163],{"id":158,"optionText":159,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-0d3a-7a2f-a0cc-80d03eeb7571","신규 보안 규정 확정 결과",{"id":161,"optionText":162,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0d3a-7a53-a0cc-80d03f16a08f","신규 보안 규정안 검토",{"id":164,"optionText":165,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0d3a-7a73-a0cc-80d03f3f59c5","신규 보안 규정 시행 지침",{"id":167,"sentenceTemplate":168,"displayOrder":169,"explanation":170,"exampleSentence":171,"blanks":172},"01a07864-0d3a-7ba7-a0cc-80d042f92869","Which academic-body sentence states the analyst, dataset, time reference, and completed finding? __1__",8,"A full active clause restores the research agent and connects the analyzed dataset to the established result.","분석팀은 2023년 통행 자료를 검토해 평균 속도가 낮아졌음을 확인했다.",[173],{"id":174,"blankNumber":10,"options":175},"01a07864-0d3a-7b6f-a0cc-80d0420eb1a3",[176,179,182],{"id":177,"optionText":178,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-0d3a-7b0f-a0cc-80d040c56d14","2024년 위성 자료에서는 산림 면적 감소가 확인되었다",{"id":180,"optionText":181,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0d3a-7b2f-a0cc-80d041374a4c","연구팀은 내년에 위성 자료로 산림 면적을 분석할 예정이다",{"id":183,"optionText":184,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0d3a-7b4f-a0cc-80d041e108a0","연구팀은 2024년 위성 자료를 분석해 산림 면적이 줄었음을 확인했다",{"id":186,"sentenceTemplate":187,"displayOrder":188,"explanation":189,"exampleSentence":190,"blanks":191},"01a07864-0d3a-7c93-a0cc-80d044f78e8d","Which laboratory-safety sentence names the worker and makes glove disposal obligatory? __1__",9,"The agent and action are explicit, and -해야 한다 expresses obligation rather than permission or recommendation.","실험자는 시료를 옮긴 뒤 보호 용기를 밀봉해야 한다.",[192],{"id":193,"blankNumber":10,"options":194},"01a07864-0d3a-7c4f-a0cc-80d044a45fbc",[195,198,201],{"id":196,"optionText":197,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-0d3a-7beb-a0cc-80d043d0ea64","장갑 폐기 가능성 검토",{"id":199,"optionText":200,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0d3a-7c0f-a0cc-80d0441619cf","작업자는 시약을 다룬 뒤 반드시 장갑을 폐기해야 한다",{"id":202,"optionText":203,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0d3a-7c2f-a0cc-80d0441818d3","작업자는 장갑을 폐기할 수 있다",{"id":205,"sentenceTemplate":206,"displayOrder":207,"explanation":208,"exampleSentence":209,"blanks":210},"01a07864-0d3a-7d73-a0cc-80d04799d6a1","Which prose sentence restores one responsible institution and the order of the compact three-stage list? __1__",10,"The active subject spans all three stages, while -한 뒤 and -면 restore procedural sequencing.","심사부는 신청서를 받은 뒤 자격을 검토하고 결정이 나면 결과를 알린다.",[211],{"id":212,"blankNumber":10,"options":213},"01a07864-0d3a-7d3b-a0cc-80d0469c8f1d",[214,217,220],{"id":215,"optionText":216,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-0d3a-7cd7-a0cc-80d045401303","신고자가 기관을 확인한 뒤 결과를 접수한다",{"id":218,"optionText":219,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0d3a-7cfb-a0cc-80d0459aadd2","신고 접수 현장 확인 통보 진행",{"id":221,"optionText":222,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0d3a-7d1b-a0cc-80d046603edb","담당 기관은 신고를 접수한 뒤 현장을 확인하고 조치가 끝나면 결과를 통보한다",{"id":224,"sentenceTemplate":225,"displayOrder":226,"explanation":227,"exampleSentence":228,"blanks":229},"01a07864-0d3a-7e4f-a0cc-80d0498eb0e6","Which revision turns “검사 실시 예정 검토 필요” into a responsible plain-style sentence? __1__",11,"The revision names the decision maker and restores the unresolved choice with -할지 결정해야 한다.","운영위원회는 장비를 교체할지 결정해야 한다.",[230],{"id":231,"blankNumber":10,"options":232},"01a07864-0d3a-7e17-a0cc-80d049098c9f",[233,236,239],{"id":234,"optionText":235,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-0d3a-7db7-a0cc-80d047b8d622","검사 실시 예정 검토 필요가 있다",{"id":237,"optionText":238,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0d3a-7ddb-a0cc-80d047d29a11","검토팀은 검사를 실시할 수 있다",{"id":240,"optionText":241,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0d3a-7dfb-a0cc-80d0481cbb12","검토팀은 검사를 실시할지 결정해야 한다",{"id":243,"sentenceTemplate":244,"displayOrder":245,"explanation":246,"exampleSentence":247,"blanks":248},"01a07864-0d3a-7f33-a0cc-80d04ad0c368","Which incident-report sentence identifies who disabled the alarm and delayed the response? __1__",12,"The active subject assigns responsibility for both completed actions instead of hiding it in an agentless event report.","야간 관리자가 차단기를 내리고 복구 요청을 늦췄다.",[249],{"id":250,"blankNumber":10,"options":251},"01a07864-0d3a-7efb-a0cc-80d04a7b6be0",[252,255,258],{"id":253,"optionText":254,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-0d3a-7e97-a0cc-80d049c25df3","경보 해제 및 대응 지연이 발생했다",{"id":256,"optionText":257,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0d3a-7ebb-a0cc-80d049c701fa","관제 담당자가 경보를 끄고 초기 대응을 늦췄다",{"id":259,"optionText":260,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0d3a-7edf-a0cc-80d049cae116","초기 대응이 늦어진 것으로 알려졌다",{"id":262,"sentenceTemplate":263,"displayOrder":264,"explanation":265,"exampleSentence":266,"blanks":267},"01a07864-0d3b-707c-8195-ba52700ee064","Which noun-chain title matches a document about the library’s planned 2028 expansion of its children’s room? __1__",13,"확대 계획 is the required future-plan head; 현황 and 완료 보고 name different document functions.","2029년 청소년 열람실 조성 계획",[268],{"id":269,"blankNumber":10,"options":270},"01a07864-0d3b-7040-8195-ba526fb32087",[271,274,277],{"id":272,"optionText":273,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-0d3a-7f7b-a0cc-80d04b0ef3a6","2028년 어린이 자료실 운영 현황",{"id":275,"optionText":276,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0d3a-7f9b-a0cc-80d04bcb6c23","2028년 어린이 자료실 확대 완료 보고",{"id":278,"optionText":279,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0d3b-701c-8195-ba526f50dfad","2028년 어린이 자료실 확대 계획",{"id":281,"sentenceTemplate":282,"displayOrder":283,"explanation":284,"exampleSentence":285,"blanks":286},"01a07864-0d3b-7164-8195-ba5271f76371","Which sentence restores the committee as approval authority and approval as a condition for publication? __1__",14,"The conditional -려면 and -아야 한다 make both the affected action and required authority explicit.","예산을 집행하려면 이사회의 동의를 받아야 한다.",[287],{"id":288,"blankNumber":10,"options":289},"01a07864-0d3b-712c-8195-ba5271e7e963",[290,293,296],{"id":291,"optionText":292,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-0d3b-70c0-8195-ba52701a99ad","위원회가 자료를 이미 공개했다",{"id":294,"optionText":295,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0d3b-70ec-8195-ba527105cbc9","자료를 공개할 수 있다는 승인이 있었다",{"id":297,"optionText":298,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0d3b-7110-8195-ba52718299ec","자료를 공개하려면 위원회의 승인을 받아야 한다","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_cd3ceeab-eea8-4a4a-86b3-c5e457af9d69_hero.webp?v=1788726218",{"title":301,"slug":302,"language":303,"level":304},"명사열 문체와 서술성","myeongsayeol-munche-wa-seosulseong","ko","C1"]