[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a07864-0dbb-7d53-a0a1-a18b2fa08d83":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a07863-db86-7d89-89fc-0b71d630694b":262},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":261},"01a07864-0dbb-7d53-a0a1-a18b2fa08d83","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-db86-7d89-89fc-0b71d630694b","Choosing -고 for lists and distinguishing other relations","Choose the connector that matches an equal list, a sequence, a reason, or a contrast in each context.","-고로 나열하고 이유·대조와 구별하기","천장이 높고 창문이 커요처럼 대등한 특징을 나열하는 -고를 쓰고, 길이 막혀서 늦었어요처럼 이유를 나타낼 때는 다른 연결 어미를 고르는 연습이에요. 방 소개와 지각 사유 같은 문맥에서 나열, 순서, 이유, 대조를 가리며 -지만과 -아서의 쓰임도 비교해요.",0,"word_select",[13,35,53,71,90,109,128,147,166,185,204,223,242],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":16,"exampleSentence":17,"blanks":18},"01a07864-0dbb-7f8f-a0a1-a18b325864d2","A rental listing gives two independent features: 이 방은 천장이 __1__ 창문이 커요.","높고 lists the high ceiling and large windows as two equally weighted features.","이 집은 방이 넓고 창문도 커요.",[19],{"id":20,"blankNumber":21,"options":22},"01a07864-0dbb-7f3f-a0a1-a18b322410ab",1,[23,27,31],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0dbb-7eab-a0a1-a18b2ffdcd06","높아서",false,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-0dbb-7eef-a0a1-a18b30e64700","높고",true,{"id":32,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0dbb-7f1b-a0a1-a18b314a73c7","높지만",2,{"id":36,"sentenceTemplate":37,"displayOrder":21,"explanation":38,"exampleSentence":39,"blanks":40},"01a07864-0dbc-70f7-bf22-d817104a7fbf","A commuter explains a late arrival after the cars barely moved: 길이 __1__ 약속에 늦었어요.","The Korean clause presents the blocked road as the cause, so 막혀서 is correct; 막히고 would merely list events.","비가 많이 와서 버스가 늦었어요.",[41],{"id":42,"blankNumber":21,"options":43},"01a07864-0dbc-70bb-bf22-d8170f8875f2",[44,47,50],{"id":45,"optionText":46,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0dbc-704b-bf22-d8170dfe2bf0","막혔지만",{"id":48,"optionText":49,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-0dbc-7077-bf22-d8170e25c184","막히고",{"id":51,"optionText":52,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0dbc-709b-bf22-d8170f07eadd","막혀서",{"id":54,"sentenceTemplate":55,"displayOrder":34,"explanation":56,"exampleSentence":57,"blanks":58},"01a07864-0dbc-71eb-bf22-d81712bfe89b","A café review lists two independent advantages: 이 카페는 __1__ 깨끗해요.","조용하고 neutrally lists quietness and cleanliness. 조용해서 makes quietness a cause, while 조용하지만 introduces an unsupported contrast.","이 식당은 넓고 밝아요.",[59],{"id":60,"blankNumber":21,"options":61},"01a07864-0dbc-71b3-bf22-d81712a4427f",[62,65,68],{"id":63,"optionText":64,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0dbc-713b-bf22-d81710f3cc06","조용해서",{"id":66,"optionText":67,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-0dbc-715f-bf22-d81711b8fbba","조용하지만",{"id":69,"optionText":70,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0dbc-717f-bf22-d81711c40551","조용하고",{"id":72,"sentenceTemplate":73,"displayOrder":74,"explanation":75,"exampleSentence":76,"blanks":77},"01a07864-0dbc-72cb-bf22-d817152dccc4","A neutral profile lists two equally positive facts with no contrast: 새 선생님은 __1__ 설명을 자세히 해요.",3,"친절하고 neutrally adds the teacher’s kindness to the separate fact that the explanations are detailed.","우리 팀장은 차분하고 말을 천천히 해요.",[78],{"id":79,"blankNumber":21,"options":80},"01a07864-0dbc-7293-bf22-d81714c623ba",[81,84,87],{"id":82,"optionText":83,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0dbc-722f-bf22-d817132334e5","친절하지만",{"id":85,"optionText":86,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-0dbc-7253-bf22-d81713c731ff","친절해서",{"id":88,"optionText":89,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0dbc-7273-bf22-d81713cdd1b3","친절하고",{"id":91,"sentenceTemplate":92,"displayOrder":93,"explanation":94,"exampleSentence":95,"blanks":96},"01a07864-0dbc-73a3-bf22-d817181a2b9b","A weather report gives two separate observations: 오늘은 바람이 __1__ 하늘이 맑아요.",4,"시원하고 connects two current weather facts without making one the cause of the other.","아침 공기가 깨끗하고 햇빛이 따뜻해요.",[97],{"id":98,"blankNumber":21,"options":99},"01a07864-0dbc-736b-bf22-d8171730090c",[100,103,106],{"id":101,"optionText":102,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0dbc-730f-bf22-d81715a18239","시원하고",{"id":104,"optionText":105,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-0dbc-732f-bf22-d81715e96dc0","시원해서",{"id":107,"optionText":108,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0dbc-734f-bf22-d817166ab36a","시원하지만",{"id":110,"sentenceTemplate":111,"displayOrder":112,"explanation":113,"exampleSentence":114,"blanks":115},"01a07864-0dbc-7483-bf22-d8171b04699b","Minsu describes his after-work routine: 집에 와서 옷을 __1__ 손을 씻었어요.",5,"갈아입고 links changing clothes to the later hand-washing action. 갈아입어서 makes the first action a reason, and 갈아입으면서 makes them simultaneous.","문을 열고 방에 들어갔어요.",[116],{"id":117,"blankNumber":21,"options":118},"01a07864-0dbc-744b-bf22-d8171abaadb1",[119,122,125],{"id":120,"optionText":121,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0dbc-73e7-bf22-d81718fd6871","갈아입어서",{"id":123,"optionText":124,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-0dbc-740b-bf22-d81719175244","갈아입으면서",{"id":126,"optionText":127,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0dbc-742b-bf22-d81719daa8d5","갈아입고",{"id":129,"sentenceTemplate":130,"displayOrder":131,"explanation":132,"exampleSentence":133,"blanks":134},"01a07864-0dbc-759f-bf22-d8171de9864e","Both actions happened yesterday in one morning routine: 어제 아침을 먹고 학교에 __1__.",6,"The first verb stays in 먹고, while the final predicate carries the past time as 갔어요. 가요 is present and 갈 거예요 is future.","어제 표를 사고 기차를 탔어요.",[135],{"id":136,"blankNumber":21,"options":137},"01a07864-0dbc-755b-bf22-d8171d884ed0",[138,141,144],{"id":139,"optionText":140,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0dbc-74f7-bf22-d8171bbb38f3","가요",{"id":142,"optionText":143,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-0dbc-751b-bf22-d8171c80426e","갔어요",{"id":145,"optionText":146,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0dbc-753b-bf22-d8171d5b30a7","갈 거예요",{"id":148,"sentenceTemplate":149,"displayOrder":150,"explanation":151,"exampleSentence":152,"blanks":153},"01a07864-0dbc-767b-bf22-d817202aa0b9","Breakfast was ready, but I chose to skip it before school: 밥을 __1__ 학교에 갔어요.",7,"The deliberate choice applies to the first action, so place 안 immediately before 먹고. 못 먹고 would mean inability, and 먹고 안 puts negation after the wrong verb.","커피를 안 마시고 물을 마셨어요.",[154],{"id":155,"blankNumber":21,"options":156},"01a07864-0dbc-7643-bf22-d8171fa7bc18",[157,160,163],{"id":158,"optionText":159,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0dbc-75e3-bf22-d8171e7fd1c7","먹고 안",{"id":161,"optionText":162,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-0dbc-7607-bf22-d8171ef83d32","못 먹고",{"id":164,"optionText":165,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0dbc-7627-bf22-d8171f3bf086","안 먹고",{"id":167,"sentenceTemplate":168,"displayOrder":169,"explanation":170,"exampleSentence":171,"blanks":172},"01a07864-0dbc-7757-bf22-d81721be6aaf","Two groups spend time in different places: 아이들은 마당에서 __1__ 부모님은 거실에서 이야기해요.",8,"놀고 keeps the ㄹ-final stem and lists the children’s action with the parents’ separate action.","친구들은 공원에서 걷고 저는 집에서 쉬어요.",[173],{"id":174,"blankNumber":21,"options":175},"01a07864-0dbc-771f-bf22-d817217a8332",[176,179,182],{"id":177,"optionText":178,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0dbc-76c3-bf22-d81720db3cee","놀면서",{"id":180,"optionText":181,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-0dbc-76e3-bf22-d81720ed2664","놀고",{"id":183,"optionText":184,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0dbc-7703-bf22-d8172140aa41","놀아서",{"id":186,"sentenceTemplate":187,"displayOrder":188,"explanation":189,"exampleSentence":190,"blanks":191},"01a07864-0dbc-782b-bf22-d8172499fdf6","Identify two neighboring buildings: 이 건물은 __1__ 옆 건물은 병원이에요.",9,"A consonant-final noun plus 이다 takes -이고, so 도서관 becomes 도서관이고.","제 형은 약사이고 누나는 회사원이에요.",[192],{"id":193,"blankNumber":21,"options":194},"01a07864-0dbc-77f7-bf22-d817246efd35",[195,198,201],{"id":196,"optionText":197,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0dbc-779b-bf22-d817224bdc42","도서관이지만",{"id":199,"optionText":200,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-0dbc-77bb-bf22-d81723440738","도서관이고",{"id":202,"optionText":203,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0dbc-77db-bf22-d81723a0986d","도서관이라서",{"id":205,"sentenceTemplate":206,"displayOrder":207,"explanation":208,"exampleSentence":209,"blanks":210},"01a07864-0dbc-7907-bf22-d817270f26de","Name two schools: 여기는 초등학교__1__ 저기는 중학교예요.",10,"The vowel-final noun 학교 still uses the basic noun connector -이고: 초등학교이고.","1층은 카페이고 2층은 식당이에요.",[211],{"id":212,"blankNumber":21,"options":213},"01a07864-0dbc-78cf-bf22-d817268f2551",[214,217,220],{"id":215,"optionText":216,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0dbc-786f-bf22-d817253c6d70","이지만",{"id":218,"optionText":219,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-0dbc-7893-bf22-d8172558f0b5","이고",{"id":221,"optionText":222,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0dbc-78af-bf22-d81725f79546","라서",{"id":224,"sentenceTemplate":225,"displayOrder":226,"explanation":227,"exampleSentence":228,"blanks":229},"01a07864-0dbc-79e7-bf22-d81729381473","Two siblings live in different cities: 제 동생은 부산에 __1__ 저는 서울에 살아요.",11,"살다 keeps final ㄹ before -고, producing 살고, and the two clauses have different subjects.","부모님은 제주도에 살고 저는 대전에 살아요.",[230],{"id":231,"blankNumber":21,"options":232},"01a07864-0dbc-79b3-bf22-d817291ea15e",[233,236,239],{"id":234,"optionText":235,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0dbc-7957-bf22-d81727f2ecf0","살면서",{"id":237,"optionText":238,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-0dbc-7977-bf22-d817281e49ca","살아서",{"id":240,"optionText":241,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0dbc-7993-bf22-d81728eb9baa","살고",{"id":243,"sentenceTemplate":244,"displayOrder":245,"explanation":246,"exampleSentence":247,"blanks":248},"01a07864-0dbc-7ac7-bf22-d8172b619663","A person describes an evening routine: 저녁을 __1__ 설거지했어요.",12,"The real-world order of the two actions makes 먹고 a sequence: dinner comes before washing the dishes.","문을 잠그고 집을 나왔어요.",[249],{"id":250,"blankNumber":21,"options":251},"01a07864-0dbc-7a8f-bf22-d8172b43bab1",[252,255,258],{"id":253,"optionText":254,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0dbc-7a2b-bf22-d817297c2aca","먹으면서",{"id":256,"optionText":257,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-0dbc-7a53-bf22-d8172a66a168","먹고",{"id":259,"optionText":260,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0dbc-7a73-bf22-d8172abeace3","먹어서","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_f32e4ee7-1034-4acf-bbda-6c27f45f54b0_hero.webp?v=1788726218",{"title":263,"slug":264,"language":265,"level":266},"나열과 순차의 '-고'","nayeol-gwa-suncha-ui-go","ko","A2"]