[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a07864-0e2f-7d9c-a0b5-bfac4d9aa4d7":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a07863-db94-70c5-9f4e-660f5243c762":240},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":239},"01a07864-0e2f-7d9c-a0b5-bfac4d9aa4d7","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-db94-70c5-9f4e-660f5243c762","Using short 못 and long -지 못하다","Choose the natural inability form for each situation. Pay attention to meaning, tense, and the spacing of 못 and -지 못하다.","짧은 못과 긴 -지 못하다로 불가능 말하기","버스가 늦어 회의에 못 가요, 알레르기 때문에 땅콩을 못 먹어요처럼 할 수 없는 상황에 맞는 부정 표현을 골라 빈칸을 채워요. 짧은 못과 긴 -지 못하다의 뜻과 시제, 띄어쓰기를 함께 확인하며, 공부하다처럼 명사와 하다가 붙은 동사에서 못이 들어가는 자리도 익혀요.",0,"word_select",[13,35,53,71,90,108,127,146,165,184,203,222],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":16,"exampleSentence":17,"blanks":18},"01a07864-0e30-701a-b111-7a519b9f5d08","The bus is late, so reaching today’s meeting is impossible. 오늘 회의에 __1__.","An outside situation prevents the action, so use short 못 before 가요 and write the two words separately: 못 가요.","비가 많이 와서 오늘 공원에 못 가요.",[19],{"id":20,"blankNumber":21,"options":22},"01a07864-0e2f-7f6c-a0b5-bfac4e92aad3",1,[23,27,31],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0e2f-7edc-a0b5-bfac4e23ddad","못 가요",true,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-0e2f-7f18-a0b5-bfac4e4791c5","못가요",false,{"id":32,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0e2f-7f44-a0b5-bfac4e88a5b5","안 가요",2,{"id":36,"sentenceTemplate":37,"displayOrder":21,"explanation":38,"exampleSentence":39,"blanks":40},"01a07864-0e30-711a-b111-7a519e855e92","A peanut allergy makes eating peanuts impossible. 저는 땅콩을 __1__.","The allergy prevents eating, so use 못 먹어요. 안 먹어요 would describe a choice.","목이 아파서 찬 음료를 못 마셔요.",[41],{"id":42,"blankNumber":21,"options":43},"01a07864-0e30-70e2-b111-7a519db38e10",[44,47,50],{"id":45,"optionText":46,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0e30-7076-b111-7a519bf62bfa","먹지 않아요",{"id":48,"optionText":49,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-0e30-709e-b111-7a519c6dd970","못 먹어요",{"id":51,"optionText":52,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0e30-70c2-b111-7a519d5e6eda","안 먹어요",{"id":54,"sentenceTemplate":55,"displayOrder":34,"explanation":56,"exampleSentence":57,"blanks":58},"01a07864-0e30-71fe-b111-7a51a1aa5715","Construction noise outside prevents sleep. 오늘은 __1__.","The noise makes sleep impossible, so short 못 gives 못 자요. 안 자요 would mean choosing not to sleep.","옆방이 시끄러워서 아기가 못 자요.",[59],{"id":60,"blankNumber":21,"options":61},"01a07864-0e30-71c6-b111-7a51a1144038",[62,65,68],{"id":63,"optionText":64,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0e30-7162-b111-7a519f36dddf","잤어요",{"id":66,"optionText":67,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-0e30-7186-b111-7a519fff4324","안 자요",{"id":69,"optionText":70,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0e30-71a6-b111-7a51a0aefc89","못 자요",{"id":72,"sentenceTemplate":73,"displayOrder":74,"explanation":75,"exampleSentence":76,"blanks":77},"01a07864-0e30-72da-b111-7a51a3f68f59","Without a passport, overseas travel is impossible. 저는 해외에 __1__.",3,"The long inability form is 가지 못해요. Attach -지 to 가- and leave a space before 못해요.","눈이 많이 와서 산에 가지 못해요.",[78],{"id":79,"blankNumber":21,"options":80},"01a07864-0e30-72a2-b111-7a51a2f6ef00",[81,84,87],{"id":82,"optionText":83,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0e30-7242-b111-7a51a1c33ee2","가지 못해요",{"id":85,"optionText":86,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-0e30-7266-b111-7a51a1f321ab","가지못해요",{"id":88,"optionText":89,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0e30-7286-b111-7a51a2aafe2c","가지 않아요",{"id":91,"sentenceTemplate":92,"displayOrder":93,"explanation":94,"exampleSentence":95,"blanks":96},"01a07864-0e30-73c6-b111-7a51a5af9f20","A toothache prevents eating hard food. 단단한 음식을 __1__.",4,"The long present inability form is 먹지 못해요. 먹지 않아요 would describe not eating by choice.","알레르기 때문에 견과류를 먹지 못해요.",[97],{"id":98,"blankNumber":21,"options":99},"01a07864-0e30-738e-b111-7a51a53ad764",[100,102,105],{"id":101,"optionText":46,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0e30-731e-b111-7a51a42ca971",{"id":103,"optionText":104,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-0e30-733e-b111-7a51a4cdc83c","먹지 못해요",{"id":106,"optionText":107,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0e30-736e-b111-7a51a52ebec6","못 먹었어요",{"id":109,"sentenceTemplate":110,"displayOrder":111,"explanation":112,"exampleSentence":113,"blanks":114},"01a07864-0e30-74ba-b111-7a51a855c0c8","Your schedules do not match, so meeting this week is impossible. 이번 주에는 담당자를 __1__.",5,"Use the long form 만나지 못해요 for a meeting prevented by incompatible schedules.","물이 깊어서 강을 건너지 못해요.",[115],{"id":116,"blankNumber":21,"options":117},"01a07864-0e30-7466-b111-7a51a77a28e1",[118,121,124],{"id":119,"optionText":120,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0e30-740a-b111-7a51a6185ec6","만나지 않아요",{"id":122,"optionText":123,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-0e30-742a-b111-7a51a66a6065","만났어요",{"id":125,"optionText":126,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0e30-744a-b111-7a51a6efaabb","만나지 못해요",{"id":128,"sentenceTemplate":129,"displayOrder":130,"explanation":131,"exampleSentence":132,"blanks":133},"01a07864-0e30-759e-b111-7a51a9db240a","The reservation website is broken. 지금은 표를 __1__.",6,"The broken website prevents the action, so 예약하다 becomes 예약하지 못해요.","정전 때문에 자료를 저장하지 못해요.",[134],{"id":135,"blankNumber":21,"options":136},"01a07864-0e30-7566-b111-7a51a9614ffe",[137,140,143],{"id":138,"optionText":139,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0e30-7506-b111-7a51a85f813d","예약하지 못해요",{"id":141,"optionText":142,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-0e30-752a-b111-7a51a8f3c0de","예약하지 않아요",{"id":144,"optionText":145,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0e30-754a-b111-7a51a95f0337","예약했어요",{"id":147,"sentenceTemplate":148,"displayOrder":149,"explanation":150,"exampleSentence":151,"blanks":152},"01a07864-0e30-767a-b111-7a51ab1a1f2f","Heavy snow makes driving impossible today. 오늘은 __1__.",7,"For the 하다 verb 운전하다, short situation negation places 못 before 해요: 운전 못 해요.","카드가 없어서 지금은 계산 못 해요.",[153],{"id":154,"blankNumber":21,"options":155},"01a07864-0e30-7642-b111-7a51aaeb6fc2",[156,159,162],{"id":157,"optionText":158,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0e30-75e6-b111-7a51aa658143","운전 안 해요",{"id":160,"optionText":161,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-0e30-7606-b111-7a51aa90286b","운전 못 해요",{"id":163,"optionText":164,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0e30-7626-b111-7a51aad8fd11","운전 못 했어요",{"id":166,"sentenceTemplate":167,"displayOrder":168,"explanation":169,"exampleSentence":170,"blanks":171},"01a07864-0e30-7762-b111-7a51ade20ff2","The stove is broken, so cooking dinner is impossible. 저녁을 __1__.",8,"Use the long form 요리하지 못해요 for an action blocked by the broken stove.","전기가 끊겨서 세탁하지 못해요.",[172],{"id":173,"blankNumber":21,"options":174},"01a07864-0e30-772a-b111-7a51ad765e8e",[175,178,181],{"id":176,"optionText":177,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0e30-76be-b111-7a51ab6ab4c7","요리하지 않아요",{"id":179,"optionText":180,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-0e30-76de-b111-7a51abbe3319","요리했어요",{"id":182,"optionText":183,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0e30-76fe-b111-7a51ac8a4ec5","요리하지 못해요",{"id":185,"sentenceTemplate":186,"displayOrder":187,"explanation":188,"exampleSentence":189,"blanks":190},"01a07864-0e30-783e-b111-7a51b184c6db","A business trip makes attending tomorrow’s meeting impossible. 내일 회의에 __1__.",9,"출장 is an outside obstacle, so the long inability form is 참석하지 못해요.","무릎이 아파서 계단을 오르지 못해요.",[191],{"id":192,"blankNumber":21,"options":193},"01a07864-0e30-7806-b111-7a51b0b37644",[194,197,200],{"id":195,"optionText":196,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0e30-77a6-b111-7a51aebefa14","참석하지 못해요",{"id":198,"optionText":199,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-0e30-77ca-b111-7a51af131737","참석하지 않아요",{"id":201,"optionText":202,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0e30-77ea-b111-7a51afdda89d","참석했어요",{"id":204,"sentenceTemplate":205,"displayOrder":206,"explanation":207,"exampleSentence":208,"blanks":209},"01a07864-0e30-791a-b111-7a51b429a3b7","You never learned to swim and are not good at it. 저는 수영을 __1__.",10,"For a general lack of skill, 못하다 can be written as one word: 수영을 못해요.","민호는 테니스를 못해요.",[210],{"id":211,"blankNumber":21,"options":212},"01a07864-0e30-78e2-b111-7a51b3d61f4e",[213,216,219],{"id":214,"optionText":215,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0e30-7882-b111-7a51b2335b9a","안 해요",{"id":217,"optionText":218,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-0e30-78a2-b111-7a51b3001c30","못해요",{"id":220,"optionText":221,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0e30-78c2-b111-7a51b32cc98d","못 했어요",{"id":223,"sentenceTemplate":224,"displayOrder":225,"explanation":226,"exampleSentence":227,"blanks":228},"01a07864-0e30-79f2-b111-7a51b739bab2","You can normally do the homework, but work leaves no time today. 오늘은 숙제를 __1__.",11,"The temporary situation prevents the action, so write short 못 separately from 해요: 못 해요.","프린터가 고장 나서 복사를 못 해요.",[229],{"id":230,"blankNumber":21,"options":231},"01a07864-0e30-79be-b111-7a51b6c0bc70",[232,234,236],{"id":233,"optionText":221,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-0e30-795e-b111-7a51b47af4d0",{"id":235,"optionText":215,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-0e30-7982-b111-7a51b4fc7f33",{"id":237,"optionText":238,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-0e30-799e-b111-7a51b5fa0110","못 해요","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_6e380f4b-6332-483f-a5df-b03e00f0d7bc_hero.webp?v=1788726218",{"title":241,"slug":242,"language":243,"level":244},"능력 부정 '못'과 '-지 못하다'","neungnyeok-bujeong-mot","ko","A2"]