[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a07864-11a8-756e-9963-54cae1f9787c":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a07863-dbf7-78f5-b923-815cc03a1824":255},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":254},"01a07864-11a8-756e-9963-54cae1f9787c","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-dbf7-78f5-b923-815cc03a1824","자음 어미·과거형·예외 - 문맥에서 구별하기","뒤에 오는 어미와 시간 표현을 확인하고 일반적인 르 불규칙과 예외 형태를 구별하세요.","르 불규칙의 자음 어미·과거형·예외 구별","모르고처럼 자음 어미 앞에서는 그대로, 달라요처럼 모음 어미 앞에서는 바뀌는 르 불규칙을 문맥에서 구별해 빈칸을 채워요. 뒤에 오는 어미와 시간 표현을 보고 과거형과 규칙 활용하는 예외도 가리며, 따르다와 들르다처럼 ㄹ이 더해지지 않는 동사도 확인해요.",1,"word_select",[13,35,65,83,102,121,140,159,178,197,216,235],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":16,"explanation":17,"exampleSentence":18,"blanks":19},"01a07864-11a8-7792-9963-54cae478a153","저는 길을 __1__ 출발해서 한참 헤맸어요. (모르다, -고)",0,"-고는 자음 ㄱ으로 시작하므로 르 불규칙 변화가 일어나지 않아 모르고가 돼요.","두 방법은 다르지만 결과는 같아요.",[20],{"id":21,"blankNumber":10,"options":22},"01a07864-11a8-7742-9963-54cae4006355",[23,27,30],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-11a8-76ae-9963-54cae27e8ac8","몰라고",false,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-11a8-76ee-9963-54cae3208126","몰르고",{"id":31,"optionText":32,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-11a8-771a-9963-54cae3756046","모르고",true,2,{"id":36,"sentenceTemplate":37,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":38,"exampleSentence":39,"blanks":40},"01a07864-11a8-7936-9963-54caeb3bc48f","두 제품의 색은 __1__. 기능은 __2__ 가격은 같아요. (다르다)","-아요 앞에서는 ㄹ을 더해 달라요가 되지만, 자음으로 시작하는 -지만 앞에서는 르가 남아 다르지만이 돼요.","저는 그 사람을 모르지만 먼저 인사했어요.",[41,53],{"id":42,"blankNumber":10,"options":43},"01a07864-11a8-784e-9963-54cae7a39866",[44,47,50],{"id":45,"optionText":46,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-11a8-77e2-9963-54cae518f907","다라요",{"id":48,"optionText":49,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-11a8-7806-9963-54cae5d39044","달라요",{"id":51,"optionText":52,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-11a8-782a-9963-54cae6ab0f01","다르요",{"id":54,"blankNumber":34,"options":55},"01a07864-11a8-78fa-9963-54caea9c0a09",[56,59,62],{"id":57,"optionText":58,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-11a8-7886-9963-54cae81c7528","달라지만",{"id":60,"optionText":61,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-11a8-78a6-9963-54cae90e8c5c","다라지만",{"id":63,"optionText":64,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-11a8-78da-9963-54cae9d6f417","다르지만",{"id":66,"sentenceTemplate":67,"displayOrder":34,"explanation":68,"exampleSentence":69,"blanks":70},"01a07864-11a8-7a2e-9963-54caee13f5f5","버스가 예상보다 __1__ 약속 시간 전에 도착할 수 있어요. (빠르다, -면)","-면은 자음 ㅁ으로 시작하므로 빠르다의 르를 유지해 빠르면이라고 해요.","답을 모르면 선생님께 질문하세요.",[71],{"id":72,"blankNumber":10,"options":73},"01a07864-11a8-79f6-9963-54caed4c6069",[74,77,80],{"id":75,"optionText":76,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-11a8-7992-9963-54caeb8ec1e0","빨라면",{"id":78,"optionText":79,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-11a8-79b6-9963-54caec08788e","빠르으면",{"id":81,"optionText":82,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-11a8-79d6-9963-54caecedfb34","빠르면",{"id":84,"sentenceTemplate":85,"displayOrder":86,"explanation":87,"exampleSentence":88,"blanks":89},"01a07864-11a8-7b0a-9963-54caef5146b4","‘빠르면’에서 르가 그대로 남는 까닭은 -면이 __1__으로 시작하기 때문입니다.",3,"-면의 첫소리 ㅁ은 자음이므로 르 불규칙 변화가 일어나지 않아요.","‘모르고’에서도 -고가 자음 ㄱ으로 시작해서 르가 남아요.",[90],{"id":91,"blankNumber":10,"options":92},"01a07864-11a8-7ad2-9963-54caef148293",[93,96,99],{"id":94,"optionText":95,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-11a8-7a72-9963-54caee3740be","모음",{"id":97,"optionText":98,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-11a8-7a96-9963-54caef02ea0f","자음",{"id":100,"optionText":101,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-11a8-7ab6-9963-54caef06488c","받침 없음",{"id":103,"sentenceTemplate":104,"displayOrder":105,"explanation":106,"exampleSentence":107,"blanks":108},"01a07864-11a8-7be2-9963-54caf19e2e7f","어제까지는 이 기계를 사용하는 방법을 __1__. (모르다)",4,"과거의 -았어요가 붙을 때도 ㄹ을 더하고 라를 선택하므로 몰랐어요가 돼요.","지난주에는 파란 가방을 골랐어요.",[109],{"id":110,"blankNumber":10,"options":111},"01a07864-11a8-7bae-9963-54caf0dbdc01",[112,115,118],{"id":113,"optionText":114,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-11a8-7b4e-9963-54caf0444d5a","모랐어요",{"id":116,"optionText":117,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-11a8-7b6e-9963-54caf07ac26f","몰렀어요",{"id":119,"optionText":120,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-11a8-7b8e-9963-54caf0cee3df","몰랐어요",{"id":122,"sentenceTemplate":123,"displayOrder":124,"explanation":125,"exampleSentence":126,"blanks":127},"01a07864-11a8-7cce-9963-54caf38edadb","지금은 이 노래를 자주 불러요. 어제 행사에서도 같은 노래를 __1__. (부르다)",5,"어제라는 과거 시간에는 부르다에 -었어요를 결합해 불렀어요라고 해요.","지금은 답을 몰라요. 어제도 답을 몰랐어요.",[128],{"id":129,"blankNumber":10,"options":130},"01a07864-11a8-7c96-9963-54caf37eb511",[131,134,137],{"id":132,"optionText":133,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-11a8-7c2a-9963-54caf25ffaff","부렀어요",{"id":135,"optionText":136,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-11a8-7c4a-9963-54caf2afe585","불렀어요",{"id":138,"optionText":139,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-11a8-7c6a-9963-54caf30ae66a","불랐어요",{"id":141,"sentenceTemplate":142,"displayOrder":143,"explanation":144,"exampleSentence":145,"blanks":146},"01a07864-11a8-7daa-9963-54caf7afbae1","지난 주말에 여러 모자 중에서 검은 모자를 __1__. (고르다)",6,"고르다의 과거형은 고-에 ㄹ을 더하고 -랐어요를 붙인 골랐어요가 돼요.","행사에서 진행자가 제 이름을 불렀어요.",[147],{"id":148,"blankNumber":10,"options":149},"01a07864-11a8-7d76-9963-54caf6ffad94",[150,153,156],{"id":151,"optionText":152,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-11a8-7d12-9963-54caf48d8753","골랐어요",{"id":154,"optionText":155,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-11a8-7d36-9963-54caf5715dda","고랐어요",{"id":157,"optionText":158,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-11a8-7d56-9963-54caf6575062","골렀어요",{"id":160,"sentenceTemplate":161,"displayOrder":162,"explanation":163,"exampleSentence":164,"blanks":165},"01a07864-11a8-7e86-9963-54cafa0fce30","현재형 ‘몰라요’와 과거형 ‘몰랐어요’에 공통으로 나타나는 부분은 __1__입니다.",7,"두 형태에는 ㄹ이 더해지고 라가 선택된 몰라-가 공통으로 나타나요.","골라요와 골랐어요에도 공통 부분 골라-가 보여요.",[166],{"id":167,"blankNumber":10,"options":168},"01a07864-11a8-7e4e-9963-54caf9ce2408",[169,172,175],{"id":170,"optionText":171,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-11a8-7dee-9963-54caf857b370","모르-",{"id":173,"optionText":174,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-11a8-7e12-9963-54caf8d47518","몰러-",{"id":176,"optionText":177,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-11a8-7e32-9963-54caf98eb33e","몰라-",{"id":179,"sentenceTemplate":180,"displayOrder":181,"explanation":182,"exampleSentence":183,"blanks":184},"01a07864-11a8-7f5e-9963-54cafc4172f8","저는 요리할 때 조리법의 순서를 그대로 __1__. (따르다)",8,"따르다는 앞 음절에 ㄹ을 더하지 않는 예외이므로 딸라요가 아니라 따라요라고 해요.","치르다도 ㄹ을 더하지 않고 치러요로 활용해요.",[185],{"id":186,"blankNumber":10,"options":187},"01a07864-11a8-7f26-9963-54cafbc029fb",[188,191,194],{"id":189,"optionText":190,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-11a8-7eca-9963-54cafa3475ef","따러요",{"id":192,"optionText":193,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-11a8-7eea-9963-54cafa7c1b26","딸라요",{"id":195,"optionText":196,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-11a8-7f0a-9963-54cafae5feb1","따라요",{"id":198,"sentenceTemplate":199,"displayOrder":200,"explanation":201,"exampleSentence":202,"blanks":203},"01a07864-11a9-70a8-a70e-76fff4281424","다음 주에 중요한 한국어 시험을 __1__. (치르다)",9,"치르다는 앞 음절에 ㄹ을 더하지 않는 예외이므로 치러요가 돼요.","안전 안내를 받을 때는 직원의 지시를 따라요.",[204],{"id":205,"blankNumber":10,"options":206},"01a07864-11a9-706c-a70e-76fff35a11cd",[207,210,213],{"id":208,"optionText":209,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-11a9-7004-a70e-76fff22ac075","치라요",{"id":211,"optionText":212,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-11a9-702c-a70e-76fff2b957f5","치러요",{"id":214,"optionText":215,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-11a9-704c-a70e-76fff308e71b","칠러요",{"id":217,"sentenceTemplate":218,"displayOrder":219,"explanation":220,"exampleSentence":221,"blanks":222},"01a07864-11a9-7190-a70e-76fff767cc6c","앞 음절에 ㄹ을 더하지 않는 두 예외의 올바른 형태 묶음은 __1__입니다.",10,"이 글에서 제시한 예외는 따르다→따라요와 치르다→치러요입니다.","몰라요와 불러요는 예외가 아니므로 앞 음절에 ㄹ이 더해져요.",[223],{"id":224,"blankNumber":10,"options":225},"01a07864-11a9-7158-a70e-76fff6f67398",[226,229,232],{"id":227,"optionText":228,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-11a9-70f8-a70e-76fff451aced","딸라요, 칠러요",{"id":230,"optionText":231,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-11a9-7118-a70e-76fff5147f2e","달라요, 불러요",{"id":233,"optionText":234,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-11a9-7138-a70e-76fff612a3f1","따라요, 치러요",{"id":236,"sentenceTemplate":237,"displayOrder":238,"explanation":239,"exampleSentence":240,"blanks":241},"01a07864-11a9-7270-a70e-76fff9e788bf","일반적인 르 불규칙과 예외를 바르게 비교한 설명은 __1__입니다.",11,"다르다는 일반적인 르 불규칙이라 ㄹ을 더해 달라요가 되고, 따르다는 예외라서 ㄹ을 더하지 않은 따라요가 돼요.","고르다는 골라요로 바뀌지만 예외인 치르다는 치러요로 바뀌어요.",[242],{"id":243,"blankNumber":10,"options":244},"01a07864-11a9-7238-a70e-76fff9923fbe",[245,248,251],{"id":246,"optionText":247,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-11a9-71d4-a70e-76fff78dd6b9","두 단어 모두 ㄹ을 더해 달라요, 딸라요가 돼요.",{"id":249,"optionText":250,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-11a9-71f8-a70e-76fff831d244","다르다는 ㄹ을 더해 달라요가 되고, 따르다는 예외라서 따라요가 돼요.",{"id":252,"optionText":253,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-11a9-721c-a70e-76fff8ae5fc9","두 단어 모두 르를 유지해 다르아요, 따르아요가 돼요.","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_25a2ce16-9465-4ac8-8e07-7e337afcb2a0_hero.webp?v=1788726219",{"title":256,"slug":257,"language":258,"level":259},"'르' 불규칙 활용","reu-bulgyuchik-hwaryong","ko","A2"]