[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a07864-11f6-77a8-ad4f-aae1be9e6ecc":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a07863-dbfe-7715-a73d-d97b70250059":301},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":300},"01a07864-11f6-77a8-ad4f-aae1be9e6ecc","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-dbfe-7715-a73d-d97b70250059","Build causation and responsibility","Arrange the Korean tiles into one role-explicit sentence. Two well-formed rivals are unused; prompts distinguish change, causation, causee marking, control, and responsibility.","사동과 책임을 드러내는 문장 배열하기","조직 개편의 영향으로 근무지를 옮기게 된 사정을 사람 원인 없이 말하거나, 부장은 저에게로 이어 부장이 옮기게 한 사실을 밝히는 문장을 타일로 만들어요. 문법은 맞지만 뜻이 다른 경쟁 타일 두 개를 빼며, -게 되다와 -게 하다가 만드는 책임의 차이를 확인해요.",2,"sentence_builder",[13,44,66,91,115,139,165,189,209,232,255,278],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":16,"explanation":17,"exampleSentence":18,"blanks":19},"01a07864-11f6-79f0-ad4f-aae1c12cceb8","Say that a restructuring-affected speaker came to move workplaces, without naming a human causer: __1__",0,"The bound modifier 조직 개편의 영향을 받은 and -게 되다 foreground a situational change rather than a separate causer.","사업 축소의 영향을 받은 저는 다른 부서로 옮기게 되었습니다.",[20],{"id":21,"blankNumber":22,"options":23,"tiles":35},"01a07864-11f6-79a0-ad4f-aae1c0e85ccd",1,[24,28,32],{"id":25,"optionText":26,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-11f6-78fc-ad4f-aae1befd5b9e","조직 개편의 영향을 받은 저는 근무지를 옮기게 되었습니다.",true,{"id":29,"optionText":30,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-11f6-7950-ad4f-aae1bfcffcd5","옮겼습니다.",false,{"id":33,"optionText":34,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-11f6-797c-ad4f-aae1c07fce38","옮기도록",[36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43],"조직","개편의","영향을","받은","저는","근무지를","옮기게","되었습니다.",{"id":45,"sentenceTemplate":46,"displayOrder":22,"explanation":47,"exampleSentence":48,"blanks":49},"01a07864-11f6-7ae0-ad4f-aae1c3c13621","Begin with 부장은, place the causee 저에게 immediately after it, and say that the manager caused the speaker to move workplaces: __1__","Long causative -게 하다 introduces 부장 as causer, while dative 저에게 marks the speaker as causee.","책임자가 저에게 담당 구역을 바꾸게 했습니다.",[50],{"id":51,"blankNumber":22,"options":52,"tiles":62},"01a07864-11f6-7aa8-ad4f-aae1c2fbeb8e",[53,56,59],{"id":54,"optionText":55,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-11f6-7a44-ad4f-aae1c17743ab","저를",{"id":57,"optionText":58,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-11f6-7a68-ad4f-aae1c240d646","부장은 저에게 근무지를 옮기게 했습니다.",{"id":60,"optionText":61,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-11f6-7a88-ad4f-aae1c2426faf","제가",[63,64,41,42,65],"부장은","저에게","했습니다.",{"id":67,"sentenceTemplate":68,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":69,"exampleSentence":70,"blanks":71},"01a07864-11f6-7bc0-ad4f-aae1c649d03d","Begin with 회의 시작 전에 and use the 업무-style noun causative to show the host’s direct control over participants’ seating: __1__","참가자를 is the affected object of 착석시켰습니다; dative or nominative replacements cannot fill that role.","안내원이 대기자를 지정 좌석에 착석시켰습니다.",[72],{"id":73,"blankNumber":22,"options":74,"tiles":84},"01a07864-11f6-7b88-ad4f-aae1c588247a",[75,78,81],{"id":76,"optionText":77,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-11f6-7b28-ad4f-aae1c48e61b1","참가자에게",{"id":79,"optionText":80,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-11f6-7b48-ad4f-aae1c524649a","참가자가",{"id":82,"optionText":83,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-11f6-7b6c-ad4f-aae1c5743eaa","회의 시작 전에 진행자는 참가자를 착석시켰습니다.",[85,86,87,88,89,90],"회의","시작","전에","진행자는","참가자를","착석시켰습니다.",{"id":92,"sentenceTemplate":93,"displayOrder":94,"explanation":95,"exampleSentence":96,"blanks":97},"01a07864-11f6-7c9c-ad4f-aae1c93510ae","Begin with 교사는, place the dative-marked student immediately after it, and assign that student the transitive activity of reading: __1__",3,"학생에게 marks the causee, while 독서를 remains the object of 시켰습니다.","감독관은 지원자에게 낭독을 시켰습니다.",[98],{"id":99,"blankNumber":22,"options":100,"tiles":110},"01a07864-11f6-7c64-ad4f-aae1c83b0a21",[101,104,107],{"id":102,"optionText":103,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-11f6-7c04-ad4f-aae1c6c1b15e","교사는 학생에게 독서를 시켰습니다.",{"id":105,"optionText":106,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-11f6-7c24-ad4f-aae1c7193086","학생을",{"id":108,"optionText":109,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-11f6-7c48-ad4f-aae1c7a98ce3","학생이",[111,112,113,114],"교사는","학생에게","독서를","시켰습니다.",{"id":116,"sentenceTemplate":117,"displayOrder":118,"explanation":119,"exampleSentence":120,"blanks":121},"01a07864-11f6-7d84-ad4f-aae1ca8f7fd8","Begin with 부모가, place the dative-marked child immediately after it, and say that the child was made to take the medicine: __1__",4,"약을 remains the direct object of 먹이다, so the child causee takes 에게.","간호사는 환자에게 영양제를 먹였습니다.",[122],{"id":123,"blankNumber":22,"options":124,"tiles":134},"01a07864-11f6-7d4c-ad4f-aae1c991e528",[125,128,131],{"id":126,"optionText":127,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-11f6-7ce0-ad4f-aae1c94699d6","아이를",{"id":129,"optionText":130,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-11f6-7d00-ad4f-aae1c949b547","부모가 아이에게 약을 먹였습니다.",{"id":132,"optionText":133,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-11f6-7d2c-ad4f-aae1c9736411","아이가",[135,136,137,138],"부모가","아이에게","약을","먹였습니다.",{"id":140,"sentenceTemplate":141,"displayOrder":142,"explanation":143,"exampleSentence":144,"blanks":145},"01a07864-11f6-7e60-ad4f-aae1cb98fe39","Use formal -(으)로 하여금 to impose disclosure on institutions: __1__",5,"The literary construction explicitly links the regulation as causer, institutions as causees, and disclosure as caused action.","새 법은 기업으로 하여금 배출량을 공개하게 했습니다.",[146],{"id":147,"blankNumber":22,"options":148,"tiles":158},"01a07864-11f6-7e28-ad4f-aae1cb7300ab",[149,152,155],{"id":150,"optionText":151,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-11f6-7dc8-ad4f-aae1caed128e","기관에게",{"id":153,"optionText":154,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-11f6-7de8-ad4f-aae1cb33ec8f","기관이",{"id":156,"optionText":157,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-11f6-7e08-ad4f-aae1cb7122fb","새 규정은 기관으로 하여금 계약을 공개하게 했습니다.",[159,160,161,162,163,164,65],"새","규정은","기관으로","하여금","계약을","공개하게",{"id":166,"sentenceTemplate":167,"displayOrder":168,"explanation":169,"exampleSentence":170,"blanks":171},"01a07864-11f6-7f38-ad4f-aae1cd98cc84","Begin with 보호자가, place 어린아이에게 immediately after it, and describe the guardian completing the act of putting a coat on the child: __1__",6,"The lexical causative 입혔습니다 foregrounds direct involvement and a completed dressing result.","보호자가 유아에게 우비를 입혔습니다.",[172],{"id":173,"blankNumber":22,"options":174,"tiles":184},"01a07864-11f6-7f04-ad4f-aae1cca06791",[175,178,181],{"id":176,"optionText":177,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-11f6-7ea4-ad4f-aae1cba19141","보호자가 어린아이에게 외투를 입혔습니다.",{"id":179,"optionText":180,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-11f6-7ec4-ad4f-aae1cc4a2559","입게",{"id":182,"optionText":183,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-11f6-7ee4-ad4f-aae1cc9114ed","벗겼습니다.",[185,186,187,188],"보호자가","어린아이에게","외투를","입혔습니다.",{"id":190,"sentenceTemplate":191,"displayOrder":192,"explanation":193,"exampleSentence":194,"blanks":195},"01a07864-11f7-707f-a01c-47de492e4942","Describe the child performing the coat-wearing action after the guardian causes it: __1__",7,"Long causative 입게 했습니다 keeps the child as the actor of the embedded wearing event.","교사는 학생이 보호복을 입게 했습니다.",[196],{"id":197,"blankNumber":22,"options":198,"tiles":207},"01a07864-11f7-7047-a01c-47de48ed34d2",[199,201,204],{"id":200,"optionText":188,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-11f6-7f7c-ad4f-aae1cde32845",{"id":202,"optionText":203,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-11f6-7f9c-ad4f-aae1ce9f1b43","보호자는 아이가 외투를 입게 했습니다.",{"id":205,"optionText":206,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-11f7-701f-a01c-47de48082027","벗게",[208,133,187,180,65],"보호자는",{"id":210,"sentenceTemplate":211,"displayOrder":212,"explanation":213,"exampleSentence":214,"blanks":215},"01a07864-11f7-7167-a01c-47de4b636157","The entrance must remain clear during an inspection. State that the guard made the visitors wait: __1__",8,"The explicit causer 경비원은 and accusative causee 방문객을 make the control relation visible.","안내원은 방문객을 대기하게 했습니다.",[216],{"id":217,"blankNumber":22,"options":218,"tiles":228},"01a07864-11f7-7123-a01c-47de4b35208c",[219,222,225],{"id":220,"optionText":221,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-11f7-70c3-a01c-47de498f4d2e","허용했습니다.",{"id":223,"optionText":224,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-11f7-70e7-a01c-47de4a097b59","도왔습니다.",{"id":226,"optionText":227,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-11f7-7107-a01c-47de4a7dae48","경비원은 방문객을 기다리게 했습니다.",[229,230,231,65],"경비원은","방문객을","기다리게",{"id":233,"sentenceTemplate":234,"displayOrder":235,"explanation":236,"exampleSentence":237,"blanks":238},"01a07864-11f7-723f-a01c-47de4d3e5e6c","State that the manager permitted remote work rather than ordering it: __1__",9,"허용했습니다 identifies permission and preserves the employee’s option; the rivals impose stronger control.","부서장은 연구원이 외부에서 일하도록 허용했습니다.",[239],{"id":240,"blankNumber":22,"options":241,"tiles":251},"01a07864-11f7-720b-a01c-47de4ceb10c3",[242,245,248],{"id":243,"optionText":244,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-11f7-71ab-a01c-47de4b921e83","팀장은 직원이 재택근무하도록 허용했습니다.",{"id":246,"optionText":247,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-11f7-71cf-a01c-47de4ba5df61","지시했습니다.",{"id":249,"optionText":250,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-11f7-71eb-a01c-47de4c9dbb8c","강요했습니다.",[252,253,254,221],"팀장은","직원이","재택근무하도록",{"id":256,"sentenceTemplate":257,"displayOrder":258,"explanation":259,"exampleSentence":260,"blanks":261},"01a07864-11f7-731b-a01c-47de4ffe91e6","Begin with 본부장이, place 연구원에게 immediately after it, and name headquarters as the decision maker that ordered a reanalysis: __1__",10,"The active subject carries decision responsibility, while 연구원에게 marks the instructed participant.","편집장이 분석가에게 재검증을 지시했습니다.",[262],{"id":263,"blankNumber":22,"options":264,"tiles":274},"01a07864-11f7-72e7-a01c-47de4f3c542d",[265,268,271],{"id":266,"optionText":267,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-11f7-7283-a01c-47de4d9d25d3","연구원이",{"id":269,"optionText":270,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-11f7-72a7-a01c-47de4e8b6ff9","본부장이 연구원에게 재분석을 지시했습니다.",{"id":272,"optionText":273,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-11f7-72c7-a01c-47de4f3413e1","본부장에게",[275,276,277,247],"본부장이","연구원에게","재분석을",{"id":279,"sentenceTemplate":280,"displayOrder":281,"explanation":282,"exampleSentence":283,"blanks":284},"01a07864-11f7-73f7-a01c-47de5328ebb5","Name the instructed researcher as the person who actually executed the reanalysis: __1__",11,"The bound modifier 지시받은 preserves the earlier decision role, while 연구원이 is the executing subject.","요청받은 기술자가 장비를 다시 점검했습니다.",[285],{"id":286,"blankNumber":22,"options":287,"tiles":296},"01a07864-11f7-73bf-a01c-47de526a8c8c",[288,290,293],{"id":289,"optionText":275,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-11f7-7363-a01c-47de50f5db29",{"id":291,"optionText":292,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-11f7-7383-a01c-47de5148d75e","원자료가",{"id":294,"optionText":295,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-11f7-73a3-a01c-47de518a56b2","지시받은 연구원이 원자료를 재분석했습니다.",[297,267,298,299],"지시받은","원자료를","재분석했습니다.","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_6015c758-efae-4446-8f0c-2a357c8caf4c_hero.webp?v=1788726219",{"title":302,"slug":303,"language":304,"level":305},"사동 구문과 책임의 범위","sadong-gumun-gwa-chaegim-beomwi","ko","C1"]