[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a07864-124a-7950-bbdf-ead8b8326b71":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a07863-dc04-7c8b-bfcd-b9839bc8aee1":260},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":259},"01a07864-124a-7950-bbdf-ead8b8326b71","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-dc04-7c8b-bfcd-b9839bc8aee1","사동 구조 문장 배열하기","Arrange the tiles to build each causative or passive sentence. Two extra tiles are not used.","사동주·피사동주·대상 순서로 문장 배열","간호사는 환자에게 약을 먹일 거예요, 보호자는 아이에게 무대 의상을 입혔어요처럼 사동주, 피사동주, 대상 순서로 문장을 타일로 만들어요. 쓰지 않는 여분의 타일 두 개를 빼고 사동과 피동 구조를 정확히 세우며, 병원 진료와 공연 준비 같은 생활 장면으로 연습해요.",2,"sentence_builder",[13,41,65,88,115,138,163,186,211,235],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":16,"explanation":17,"exampleSentence":18,"blanks":19},"01a07864-124a-7ba0-bbdf-ead8b9f0918f","Build in causer–causee–object order: The nurse will give the patient medicine. __1__",0,"The prompt fixes 간호사는, 환자에게, and 약을 in role order. The future causative is 먹일 거예요.","보호자는 아이에게 따뜻한 우유를 먹일 거예요.",[20],{"id":21,"blankNumber":22,"options":23,"tiles":35},"01a07864-124a-7b48-bbdf-ead8b970f245",1,[24,28,31],{"id":25,"optionText":26,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-124a-7ab0-bbdf-ead8b8898d55","먹을",false,{"id":29,"optionText":30,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-124a-7af4-bbdf-ead8b899644c","환자를",{"id":32,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":34,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-124a-7b20-bbdf-ead8b8da5c4c","간호사는 환자에게 약을 먹일 거예요.",true,[36,37,38,39,40],"간호사는","환자에게","약을","먹일","거예요.",{"id":42,"sentenceTemplate":43,"displayOrder":22,"explanation":44,"exampleSentence":45,"blanks":46},"01a07864-124a-7ca8-bbdf-ead8bcca0d2f","Build in causer–causee–object order: The caregiver dressed the child in a stage costume. __1__","The prompt fixes the role order: 보호자는 the causer, 아이에게 the person made to wear it, and 무대 의상을 the object. The past causative is 입혔어요.","공연 전에 배우에게 전통 의상을 입혔어요.",[47],{"id":48,"blankNumber":22,"options":49,"tiles":59},"01a07864-124a-7c6c-bbdf-ead8bc59682b",[50,53,56],{"id":51,"optionText":52,"isCorrect":34,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-124a-7bfc-bbdf-ead8ba7b7912","보호자는 아이에게 무대 의상을 입혔어요.",{"id":54,"optionText":55,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-124a-7c24-bbdf-ead8bac2e58b","입었어요.",{"id":57,"optionText":58,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-124a-7c48-bbdf-ead8bbaf9b61","입혀졌어요.",[60,61,62,63,64],"보호자는","아이에게","무대","의상을","입혔어요.",{"id":66,"sentenceTemplate":67,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":68,"exampleSentence":69,"blanks":70},"01a07864-124a-7d94-bbdf-ead8c002df7c","Build “The student who rang the bell came back”: __1__","울린 is the attributive form of the causative 울리다 and modifies 학생; 운 would mean “the student who cried.”","신호음을 울린 진행자가 무대에서 내려왔어요.",[71],{"id":72,"blankNumber":22,"options":73,"tiles":83},"01a07864-124a-7d5c-bbdf-ead8bf77718e",[74,77,80],{"id":75,"optionText":76,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-124a-7cf4-bbdf-ead8bda2d21d","운",{"id":78,"optionText":79,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-124a-7d18-bbdf-ead8be8a9123","울었던",{"id":81,"optionText":82,"isCorrect":34,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-124a-7d38-bbdf-ead8bef7db99","종을 울린 학생이 돌아왔어요.",[84,85,86,87],"종을","울린","학생이","돌아왔어요.",{"id":89,"sentenceTemplate":90,"displayOrder":91,"explanation":92,"exampleSentence":93,"blanks":94},"01a07864-124a-7e94-bbdf-ead8c1295522","Build “The performer’s witty story made the anxious child laugh”: __1__",3,"The causer is the full noun phrase 공연자의 재치 있는 이야기가, while the child who laughs becomes the object 아이를. The past causative of 웃다 is 웃겼어요.","긴장한 지원자를 농담으로 웃겼어요.",[95],{"id":96,"blankNumber":22,"options":97,"tiles":107},"01a07864-124a-7e5c-bbdf-ead8c0b28c24",[98,101,104],{"id":99,"optionText":100,"isCorrect":34,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-124a-7df4-bbdf-ead8c0100622","공연자의 재치 있는 이야기가 불안한 아이를 웃겼어요.",{"id":102,"optionText":103,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-124a-7e18-bbdf-ead8c07f1ddd","웃었어요.",{"id":105,"optionText":106,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-124a-7e3c-bbdf-ead8c09c98a2","울렸어요.",[108,109,110,111,112,113,114],"공연자의","재치","있는","이야기가","불안한","아이를","웃겼어요.",{"id":116,"sentenceTemplate":117,"displayOrder":118,"explanation":119,"exampleSentence":120,"blanks":121},"01a07864-124b-704b-b571-18761f1dd73b","Build “They woke the sleeping guard”: __1__",4,"Someone causes the sleeping guard to wake, so the past causative form is 깨웠어요.","출발 전에 운전자를 깨웠어요.",[122],{"id":123,"blankNumber":22,"options":124,"tiles":134},"01a07864-124a-7f74-bbdf-ead8c2acfee6",[125,128,131],{"id":126,"optionText":127,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-124a-7eec-bbdf-ead8c17f4940","깨워졌어요.",{"id":129,"optionText":130,"isCorrect":34,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-124a-7f30-bbdf-ead8c1c8f682","잠든 경비원을 깨웠어요.",{"id":132,"optionText":133,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-124a-7f54-bbdf-ead8c20df949","깼어요.",[135,136,137],"잠든","경비원을","깨웠어요.",{"id":139,"sentenceTemplate":140,"displayOrder":141,"explanation":142,"exampleSentence":143,"blanks":144},"01a07864-124b-71db-b571-187620cd9390","Build “After heating the pan, they added oil”: __1__",5,"달군 is the past attributive form of 달구다 and modifies 팬; 뒤 then introduces the next action.","팬을 달군 요리사가 기름을 둘렀어요.",[145],{"id":146,"blankNumber":22,"options":147,"tiles":157},"01a07864-124b-7193-b571-1876209c096b",[148,151,154],{"id":149,"optionText":150,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-124b-70eb-b571-18761ffdbba3","달아오른",{"id":152,"optionText":153,"isCorrect":34,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-124b-713b-b571-18762020a035","팬을 달군 뒤 기름을 둘렀어요.",{"id":155,"optionText":156,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-124b-716f-b571-1876204da1fd","달궈진",[158,159,160,161,162],"팬을","달군","뒤","기름을","둘렀어요.",{"id":164,"sentenceTemplate":165,"displayOrder":166,"explanation":167,"exampleSentence":168,"blanks":169},"01a07864-124b-72d3-b571-187622d6e671","Build “They lowered the high temperature”: __1__",6,"The temperature is actively changed, so 높은 온도를 is followed by the causative 낮췄어요.","회의실의 밝기를 조금 낮췄어요.",[170],{"id":171,"blankNumber":22,"options":172,"tiles":182},"01a07864-124b-7293-b571-18762263a8cd",[173,176,179],{"id":174,"optionText":175,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-124b-7227-b571-1876218c2f1b","낮아졌어요.",{"id":177,"optionText":178,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-124b-724f-b571-187621a75113","늦췄어요.",{"id":180,"optionText":181,"isCorrect":34,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-124b-7273-b571-1876224ff0f6","높은 온도를 낮췄어요.",[183,184,185],"높은","온도를","낮췄어요.",{"id":187,"sentenceTemplate":188,"displayOrder":189,"explanation":190,"exampleSentence":191,"blanks":192},"01a07864-124b-73cf-b571-187624b863e3","Build the causative scene beginning with 안내원이 방문객에게: The guide showed the visitor the mountain. __1__",7,"The guide causes the visitor to see the mountain, so 보여 줬어요 has a causative meaning. 보였어요 would make the mountain a passive subject instead.","교사가 학생들에게 세계 지도를 보여 줬어요.",[193],{"id":194,"blankNumber":22,"options":195,"tiles":205},"01a07864-124b-7393-b571-187624971a47",[196,199,202],{"id":197,"optionText":198,"isCorrect":34,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-124b-731f-b571-187623398595","안내원이 방문객에게 산을 보여 줬어요.",{"id":200,"optionText":201,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-124b-7343-b571-1876238e2dc7","보였어요.",{"id":203,"optionText":204,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-124b-7373-b571-1876240079d9","봤어요.",[206,207,208,209,210],"안내원이","방문객에게","산을","보여","줬어요.",{"id":212,"sentenceTemplate":213,"displayOrder":214,"explanation":215,"exampleSentence":216,"blanks":217},"01a07864-124b-7523-b571-187626e23417","Build the report “The manager made someone review the material”: __1__",8,"검토하다 does not take an invented causative suffix here; the productive causative construction is 검토하게 했어요.","“신입 직원이 기록을 정리하게 했어요”라고 보고했어요.",[218],{"id":219,"blankNumber":22,"options":220,"tiles":230},"01a07864-124b-7483-b571-1876261f0bdc",[221,224,227],{"id":222,"optionText":223,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-124b-741b-b571-187625150d53","검토했어요.",{"id":225,"optionText":226,"isCorrect":34,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-124b-743f-b571-18762530c022","팀장이 자료를 검토하게 했어요.",{"id":228,"optionText":229,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-124b-745f-b571-1876256b33a1","검토됐어요.",[231,232,233,234],"팀장이","자료를","검토하게","했어요.",{"id":236,"sentenceTemplate":237,"displayOrder":238,"explanation":239,"exampleSentence":240,"blanks":241},"01a07864-124b-768f-b571-18762973c781","Build “They did not seat the sick patient”: __1__",9,"The negative causative chain is 앉히- + -지 않았어요; 앉지 would describe the patient’s own action instead.","졸린 아이는 깨우지 않았어요.",[242],{"id":243,"blankNumber":22,"options":244,"tiles":254},"01a07864-124b-764b-b571-18762927988e",[245,248,251],{"id":246,"optionText":247,"isCorrect":34,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-124b-75bb-b571-18762780da2c","아픈 환자는 앉히지 않았어요.",{"id":249,"optionText":250,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-124b-7603-b571-187627c0a003","앉지",{"id":252,"optionText":253,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-124b-762b-b571-187628ba81fe","앉았어요.",[255,256,257,258],"아픈","환자는","앉히지","않았어요.","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_97df5f5e-df6c-472e-a230-680cebc797e1_hero.webp?v=1788726219",{"title":261,"slug":262,"language":263,"level":264},"사동 접미사 '-이-·-히-·-리-·-기-·-우-·-구-·-추-'","sadong-jeommisa","ko","B1"]