[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a07864-13cf-751f-9c22-9251cf42b87f":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a07863-dc2c-732d-8737-00c912f91b18":297},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":296},"01a07864-13cf-751f-9c22-9251cf42b87f","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-dc2c-732d-8737-00c912f91b18","의존 명사와 머리 명사 복원","Choose the dependent noun, spacing, or restored head noun that makes each passage precise. All Korean items use consistent formal written style.","데·것 같은 의존 명사와 머리 명사 복원","볼트를 조정하는 데 사용한다처럼 용도를 나타내는 데, 노트북으로 일할 데를 찾는다처럼 장소를 뜻하는 데를 구별하고 띄어쓰기를 확인해요. 필요한 경우 생략된 머리 명사를 되살려 문장을 정밀하게 만들고, 어미 -는데와 의존 명사 데가 헷갈리는 자리도 가려내요.",1,"word_select",[13,39,57,78,99,121,143,165,186,208,230,252,274],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":16,"explanation":17,"exampleSentence":18,"blanks":19},"01a07864-13cf-778f-9c22-9251d20f9320","장비 설명서를 완성한다. “이 렌치는 좁은 틈의 볼트를 조정하는 __1__ 사용한다.”",0,"데 denotes the purpose or work for which the wrench is used. 것을 would create an object phrase rather than the required purpose relation.","이 막대는 깊이를 측정하는 데 사용한다.",[20],{"id":21,"blankNumber":10,"options":22},"01a07864-13cf-773b-9c22-9251d162ce22",[23,27,31,35],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-13cf-7683-9c22-9251cf987ff0","것을",false,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-13cf-76c3-9c22-9251cfb2e745","데",true,{"id":32,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-13cf-76ef-9c22-9251d0234fb3","바를",2,{"id":36,"optionText":37,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-13cf-7717-9c22-9251d0c2ed33","줄을",3,{"id":40,"sentenceTemplate":41,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":42,"exampleSentence":43,"blanks":44},"01a07864-13cf-78ab-9c22-9251d3399911","출장 안내문에서 앉아서 잠시 업무를 볼 장소를 찾는다. “역 근처에서 앉아서 노트북으로 일할 __1__ 찾고 있습니다.”","데를 refers to a place suitable for sitting and working. 것을 can nominalize an action but cannot itself supply the explicitly requested location.","공항에서 조용히 통화할 데를 찾았습니다.",[45],{"id":46,"blankNumber":10,"options":47},"01a07864-13cf-786f-9c22-9251d3394e01",[48,50,53,55],{"id":49,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-13cf-77e7-9c22-9251d2129cc2",{"id":51,"optionText":52,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-13cf-780b-9c22-9251d2a980d8","데를",{"id":54,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-13cf-782f-9c22-9251d2bb4035",{"id":56,"optionText":37,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-13cf-784f-9c22-9251d2feddac",{"id":58,"sentenceTemplate":59,"displayOrder":34,"explanation":60,"exampleSentence":61,"blanks":62},"01a07864-13cf-79cb-9c22-9251d6733965","공식 보고서에서 이미 명시한 사실을 관용적인 바 구문으로 다시 확인한다. “보고서는 이 원칙을 앞서 이미 __1__.”","밝힌 바 있다 is the established formal construction for stating that something has already been put on record.","위원회는 같은 입장을 여러 차례 밝힌 바 있다.",[63],{"id":64,"blankNumber":10,"options":65},"01a07864-13cf-798b-9c22-9251d57f9803",[66,69,72,75],{"id":67,"optionText":68,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-13cf-78f7-9c22-9251d339fc7b","밝힌 것을 안다",{"id":70,"optionText":71,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-13cf-792b-9c22-9251d3de4260","밝힐 줄 안다",{"id":73,"optionText":74,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-13cf-794f-9c22-9251d46431c9","밝힌 바 있다",{"id":76,"optionText":77,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-13cf-796f-9c22-9251d54a905c","밝힌 데 있다",{"id":79,"sentenceTemplate":80,"displayOrder":38,"explanation":81,"exampleSentence":82,"blanks":83},"01a07864-13cf-7acf-9c22-9251da74abdf","예상 밖의 조기 폐쇄를 뒤늦게 안 사람이 말한다. “그럴 리 없다고 생각했는데 __1__.”","폐쇄될 줄 몰랐습니다 expresses a failed expectation. 폐쇄될 것을 몰랐습니다 is also grammatical but reports ignorance of a fact without the specified surprise-oriented 줄 construction.","접수가 벌써 끝날 줄은 몰랐습니다.",[84],{"id":85,"blankNumber":10,"options":86},"01a07864-13cf-7a93-9c22-9251d9ec9c61",[87,90,93,96],{"id":88,"optionText":89,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-13cf-7a13-9c22-9251d73a9784","시설이 조기에 폐쇄될 것을 몰랐습니다",{"id":91,"optionText":92,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-13cf-7a37-9c22-9251d7aced9e","시설이 조기에 폐쇄될 줄 몰랐습니다",{"id":94,"optionText":95,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-13cf-7a57-9c22-9251d892d98b","시설이 조기에 폐쇄된 바를 몰랐습니다",{"id":97,"optionText":98,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-13cf-7a77-9c22-9251d91e2e15","시설이 조기에 폐쇄되는 데를 몰랐습니다",{"id":100,"sentenceTemplate":101,"displayOrder":102,"explanation":103,"exampleSentence":104,"blanks":105},"01a07864-13cf-7bd3-9c22-9251def3fa6e","기술자의 장비 수리 능력을 보고서체로 밝힌다. __1__",4,"수리할 줄 압니다 expresses procedural knowledge. 수리하는 것을 압니다 is grammatical but means knowing about an action, not possessing the ability.","담당자는 이 장치를 조립할 줄 압니다.",[106],{"id":107,"blankNumber":10,"options":108},"01a07864-13cf-7b97-9c22-9251dec1daf4",[109,112,115,118],{"id":110,"optionText":111,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-13cf-7b17-9c22-9251db4b78e3","기술자는 이 장비를 수리하는 것을 압니다",{"id":113,"optionText":114,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-13cf-7b3b-9c22-9251dc293d9a","기술자는 이 장비를 수리할 줄 압니다",{"id":116,"optionText":117,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-13cf-7b5b-9c22-9251dd25095f","기술자는 이 장비를 수리한 바를 압니다",{"id":119,"optionText":120,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-13cf-7b7b-9c22-9251de1427d0","기술자는 이 장비를 수리하는 데를 압니다",{"id":122,"sentenceTemplate":123,"displayOrder":124,"explanation":125,"exampleSentence":126,"blanks":127},"01a07864-13cf-7cdf-9c22-9251e212c5a8","다음 주에 처리할 신청서가 세 건 남았다. “아직 처리할 __1__ 세 건 있습니다.”",5,"것이 refers to the remaining scheduled items. 줄이 would express knowledge, and 데가 would introduce a place or situation.","오늘 확인할 것이 두 건 남아 있습니다.",[128],{"id":129,"blankNumber":10,"options":130},"01a07864-13cf-7ca3-9c22-9251e129356c",[131,134,137,140],{"id":132,"optionText":133,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-13cf-7c17-9c22-9251def9e8aa","줄이",{"id":135,"optionText":136,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-13cf-7c3b-9c22-9251df97279b","것이",{"id":138,"optionText":139,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-13cf-7c5b-9c22-9251e0042afc","데가",{"id":141,"optionText":142,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-13cf-7c7b-9c22-9251e0da5fca","바가",{"id":144,"sentenceTemplate":145,"displayOrder":146,"explanation":147,"exampleSentence":148,"blanks":149},"01a07864-13cf-7de3-9c22-9251e49de392","소요 시간을 적은 작업 일지에서 목적을 나타내는 데를 바르게 쓴 문장은 __1__.",6,"The purpose noun 데 is spaced from 정리하는. The other rivals express a connective, ability, or prior formal record rather than the time required for the task.","표본을 분류하는 데 세 시간이 걸렸습니다.",[150],{"id":151,"blankNumber":10,"options":152},"01a07864-13cf-7da7-9c22-9251e3d6206f",[153,156,159,162],{"id":154,"optionText":155,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-13cf-7d27-9c22-9251e29ad1dd","기록을 정리하는데 두 시간이 걸렸습니다",{"id":157,"optionText":158,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-13cf-7d47-9c22-9251e29fce60","기록을 정리하는 데 두 시간이 걸렸습니다",{"id":160,"optionText":161,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-13cf-7d67-9c22-9251e2de7d7c","기록을 정리할 줄 압니다",{"id":163,"optionText":164,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-13cf-7d87-9c22-9251e328467e","기록을 정리한 바 있습니다",{"id":166,"sentenceTemplate":167,"displayOrder":168,"explanation":169,"exampleSentence":170,"blanks":171},"01a07864-13cf-7edf-9c22-9251e79010e0","새 제도 시행에 필요한 추가 예산을 설명한다. “새 제도를 시행하는 __1__ 예산이 더 필요합니다.”",7,"데 denotes the work for which the extra budget is required. 줄 and 바 introduce ability or prior record, while the connective -는데 cannot take the required purpose role.","시설을 보수하는 데 인력과 시간이 필요합니다.",[172],{"id":173,"blankNumber":10,"options":174},"01a07864-13cf-7ea7-9c22-9251e738d23a",[175,177,180,183],{"id":176,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-13cf-7e27-9c22-9251e4e277fd",{"id":178,"optionText":179,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-13cf-7e47-9c22-9251e566a7dc","줄",{"id":181,"optionText":182,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-13cf-7e67-9c22-9251e62f6ce1","바",{"id":184,"optionText":185,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-13cf-7e87-9c22-9251e6a006d0","는데",{"id":187,"sentenceTemplate":188,"displayOrder":189,"explanation":190,"exampleSentence":191,"blanks":192},"01a07864-13d0-7050-9dc2-26344284662a","저절로 복구될 가능성이 없다고 판단했던 담당자가 결과를 보고 말한다. “그럴 리 없다고 생각했는데 서버가 __1__.”",8,"복구될 줄 몰랐습니다 expresses the speaker’s failed expectation; the surprise frame selects 줄 rather than neutral factual ignorance.","아무도 오지 않을 줄 알았는데 지원자가 나타났습니다.",[193],{"id":194,"blankNumber":10,"options":195},"01a07864-13d0-7008-9dc2-2634418b64d9",[196,199,202,205],{"id":197,"optionText":198,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-13cf-7f2b-9c22-9251e7b4191d","복구될 것을 몰랐습니다",{"id":200,"optionText":201,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-13cf-7f4f-9c22-9251e7c20324","복구될 줄 몰랐습니다",{"id":203,"optionText":204,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-13cf-7f6f-9c22-9251e8bd89c0","복구된 바를 몰랐습니다",{"id":206,"optionText":207,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-13cf-7f8f-9c22-9251e971bed3","복구되는 데를 몰랐습니다",{"id":209,"sentenceTemplate":210,"displayOrder":211,"explanation":212,"exampleSentence":213,"blanks":214},"01a07864-13d0-7160-9dc2-2634458f8366","앞 문장에서 특정 시제품 하나가 선택되었다. “우리가 찾던 __1__ 바로 이 시제품입니다.”",9,"것은 receives the salient object and forms the topic of the identifying sentence. The other dependent nouns classify different meanings.","위원회가 고른 것은 오른쪽 설계안입니다.",[215],{"id":216,"blankNumber":10,"options":217},"01a07864-13d0-7124-9dc2-263445361e02",[218,221,224,227],{"id":219,"optionText":220,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-13d0-7098-9dc2-263442a0961c","것은",{"id":222,"optionText":223,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-13d0-70bc-9dc2-26344314bc61","데는",{"id":225,"optionText":226,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-13d0-70e4-9dc2-263443d39731","줄은",{"id":228,"optionText":229,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-13d0-7104-9dc2-2634446ef485","바는",{"id":231,"sentenceTemplate":232,"displayOrder":233,"explanation":234,"exampleSentence":235,"blanks":236},"01a07864-13d0-7268-9dc2-26344801e2af","앞 문맥 없이 “지현이 설계한 것을 검토했습니다.”만 읽었다. 가장 정확한 판단을 고른다: __1__.",10,"Without an antecedent, 것 may refer to a device, procedure, layout, or another object; no single lexical head can be recovered.","“유나가 고른 것을 주문했습니다”만으로는 주문 대상을 알 수 없습니다.",[237],{"id":238,"blankNumber":10,"options":239},"01a07864-13d0-7230-9dc2-263447fa74b5",[240,243,246,249],{"id":241,"optionText":242,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-13d0-71a8-9dc2-2634462abe7e","지현이 만든 발표 자료를 검토했습니다",{"id":244,"optionText":245,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-13d0-71d0-9dc2-2634466b7188","지현이 만든 실험 계획을 검토했습니다",{"id":247,"optionText":248,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-13d0-71f0-9dc2-2634468b1dd0","무엇을 설계했는지 이 문장만으로는 결정할 수 없습니다",{"id":250,"optionText":251,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-13d0-7210-9dc2-263447442453","지현이 만든 배치도를 검토했습니다",{"id":253,"sentenceTemplate":254,"displayOrder":255,"explanation":256,"exampleSentence":257,"blanks":258},"01a07864-13d0-7368-9dc2-26344aea6964","앞 문장에는 행사 포스터와 일정표만 나오고, 뒤 문장은 A2 판형의 게시용 컬러 교정쇄를 검토한다고 한다. 모호한 것을 복원하면 __1__.",11,"The poster-specific paper size and color-proof cues identify 행사 포스터 as the recoverable lexical head. Restoring it removes the ambiguity of 것.","배포용 파일이라는 단서가 있으면 “작성한 안내문”처럼 머리 명사를 복원합니다.",[259],{"id":260,"blankNumber":10,"options":261},"01a07864-13d0-7330-9dc2-26344a29439e",[262,265,268,271],{"id":263,"optionText":264,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-13d0-72b0-9dc2-2634480d855f","지현이 만든 것을 검토했습니다",{"id":266,"optionText":267,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-13d0-72d4-9dc2-263448f5190a","지현이 만든 일정표를 검토했습니다",{"id":269,"optionText":270,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-13d0-72f0-9dc2-26344959b2c6","지현이 만든 행사 포스터를 검토했습니다",{"id":272,"optionText":273,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-13d0-7310-9dc2-26344a281098","지현이 만든 예산안을 검토했습니다",{"id":275,"sentenceTemplate":276,"displayOrder":277,"explanation":278,"exampleSentence":279,"blanks":280},"01a07864-13d0-7478-9dc2-26344f165782","서명 당사자와 계약 조항을 논의한 뒤 “제7조에 따라 검토했습니다.”라고 이어진다. 머리 명사를 분명히 복원하면 __1__.",12,"The explicit signatory and contract-clause cues uniquely identify 계약서. A report could also have numbered sections, but it does not satisfy these contractual discourse cues.","서명 조항을 인용할 때는 검토 대상을 계약서라고 명시합니다.",[281],{"id":282,"blankNumber":10,"options":283},"01a07864-13d0-7430-9dc2-26344e9b9598",[284,287,290,293],{"id":285,"optionText":286,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-13d0-73b0-9dc2-26344be20753","당사자가 작성한 것을 검토했습니다",{"id":288,"optionText":289,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-13d0-73d4-9dc2-26344caec660","당사자가 작성한 보고서를 검토했습니다",{"id":291,"optionText":292,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-13d0-73f4-9dc2-26344cbfb2b8","당사자가 작성한 계약서를 검토했습니다",{"id":294,"optionText":295,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-13d0-7414-9dc2-26344db8aa07","당사자가 작성한 진술서를 검토했습니다","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_542406f3-9232-42dd-a623-6365ea817e77_hero.webp?v=1788726219",{"title":298,"slug":299,"language":300,"level":301},"선행사 없는 관형절","seonhaengsa-eomneun-gwanhyeongjeol","ko","C1"]