[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a07864-1446-76db-b95f-d670a99811d3":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a07863-dc37-78bd-8663-aec0542ea1b2":345},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":344},"01a07864-1446-76db-b95f-d670a99811d3","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-dc37-78bd-8663-aec0542ea1b2","선택형 -느니의 형태와 강도","Complete each Korean sentence with the form that matches the intended choice, resolve, proposal, or comparison strength.","-느니 차라리의 선택 형태와 강도","답장만 기다리느니 차라리 직접 전화하겠다, 억지로 먹는 것은 안 먹느니만 못하다처럼 강한 거부와 결심, 제안, 비교의 강도에 맞는 -느니 형태를 골라 빈칸을 채워요. 싫은 선택지를 버리는 화자의 태도를 익히고, 차라리와 편이 낫다가 어울리는 자리도 확인해요.",0,"word_select",[13,39,60,81,102,124,146,168,190,212,234,256,278,300,322],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":16,"exampleSentence":17,"blanks":18},"01a07864-1446-7af3-b95f-d670ac8f7f7c","기다림을 강하게 거부하는 화자가 말한다. “답장만 __1__ 차라리 직접 전화해 보겠다.”","기다리느니 rejects waiting as the less desirable action and introduces the preferred alternative.","결과를 추측하느니 담당자에게 직접 묻겠다.",[19],{"id":20,"blankNumber":21,"options":22},"01a07864-1446-7a53-b95f-d670abfe3363",1,[23,27,31,35],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-1446-790f-b95f-d670aa337b20","기다리느니",true,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-1446-797b-b95f-d670aa958ec2","기다렸다느니",false,{"id":32,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-1446-79c7-b95f-d670aaa98666","기다린다느니",2,{"id":36,"optionText":37,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-1446-7a0f-b95f-d670aba62f74","기다렸더니",3,{"id":40,"sentenceTemplate":41,"displayOrder":21,"explanation":42,"exampleSentence":43,"blanks":44},"01a07864-1446-7d3f-b95f-d670af8497f4","Use the “worse than not doing it” evaluation to reject forced eating: “맛없는 음식을 억지로 먹는 것은 아예 안 __1__만 못하다.”","-느니 combines with 만 못하다 as 먹느니만 못하다; the other real comparison and quotation forms cannot occupy this constructional slot.","대충 고치는 것은 아예 안 고치느니만 못하다.",[45],{"id":46,"blankNumber":21,"options":47},"01a07864-1446-7cc3-b95f-d670aeb4af60",[48,51,54,57],{"id":49,"optionText":50,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-1446-7b9b-b95f-d670acb039a7","먹기보다는",{"id":52,"optionText":53,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-1446-7bdf-b95f-d670ad728feb","먹느니",{"id":55,"optionText":56,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-1446-7c23-b95f-d670ae6c0e5c","먹는 대신",{"id":58,"optionText":59,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-1446-7c67-b95f-d670ae71112d","먹었다느니",{"id":61,"sentenceTemplate":62,"displayOrder":34,"explanation":63,"exampleSentence":64,"blanks":65},"01a07864-1446-7f73-b95f-d670b20c0a4e","Turn the property “expensive” into an action and forcefully reject buying the expensive product: “__1__ 차라리 중고품을 알아보겠다.”","Selection -느니 attaches to the action 사다, so 비싼 제품을 사느니 creates the rejected action; the rivals make a neutral comparison or substitution instead.","좁은 집을 계약하느니 통근 시간을 늘리겠다.",[66],{"id":67,"blankNumber":21,"options":68},"01a07864-1446-7eef-b95f-d670b1f2c887",[69,72,75,78],{"id":70,"optionText":71,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-1446-7dc7-b95f-d670b06e6801","비싼 제품이라느니",{"id":73,"optionText":74,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-1446-7e07-b95f-d670b07e014c","비싼 제품이었다느니",{"id":76,"optionText":77,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-1446-7e53-b95f-d670b0c14fd7","비싼 제품을 사느니",{"id":79,"optionText":80,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-1446-7eab-b95f-d670b18a9b09","비싼 제품을 샀다느니",{"id":82,"sentenceTemplate":83,"displayOrder":38,"explanation":84,"exampleSentence":85,"blanks":86},"01a07864-1447-721f-ba06-86ba200ee9ee","Turn the status “student” into an action and reject remaining in that status: “__1__ 차라리 현장 연구원이 되겠다.”","Selection -느니 attaches to 남다, so 학생으로 남느니 creates the rejected action; it cannot attach directly to the noun predicate.","보조자로 머무느니 독립 프로젝트를 맡겠다.",[87],{"id":88,"blankNumber":21,"options":89},"01a07864-1447-719f-ba06-86ba1f520b29",[90,93,96,99],{"id":91,"optionText":92,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-1447-7083-ba06-86ba1d6943fe","학생이라느니",{"id":94,"optionText":95,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-1447-70d7-ba06-86ba1da6bbdf","학생이었다느니",{"id":97,"optionText":98,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-1447-711b-ba06-86ba1e92dc62","학생으로 남았다느니",{"id":100,"optionText":101,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-1447-715f-ba06-86ba1eac7cac","학생으로 남느니",{"id":103,"sentenceTemplate":104,"displayOrder":105,"explanation":106,"exampleSentence":107,"blanks":108},"01a07864-1447-7443-ba06-86ba2352c0eb","고장이 반복되는 낡은 장비를 계속 __1__ 새 장비를 빌리는 편이 낫다.",4,"The choice construction attaches -느니 to 쓰-. The quoted-past and completed-action rivals do not form the current comparison.","낡은 체계를 유지하느니 검증된 새 체계를 도입하자.",[109],{"id":110,"blankNumber":21,"options":111},"01a07864-1447-73c7-ba06-86ba229bfed9",[112,115,118,121],{"id":113,"optionText":114,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-1447-72b7-ba06-86ba2066bd37","쓰느니",{"id":116,"optionText":117,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-1447-72fb-ba06-86ba20d36a78","썼느니",{"id":119,"optionText":120,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-1447-7343-ba06-86ba21adcad9","썼다느니",{"id":122,"optionText":123,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-1447-7383-ba06-86ba226f8656","쓰더니",{"id":125,"sentenceTemplate":126,"displayOrder":127,"explanation":128,"exampleSentence":129,"blanks":130},"01a07864-1447-769f-ba06-86ba267d9f22","여기서 계속 __1__ 먼저 출발하자.",5,"The progressive base 기다리고 있- can take -느니 directly: 기다리고 있느니.","계속 망설이고 있느니 오늘 결정하자.",[131],{"id":132,"blankNumber":21,"options":133},"01a07864-1447-761f-ba06-86ba257f427d",[134,137,140,143],{"id":135,"optionText":136,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-1447-74fb-ba06-86ba2441ce73","기다리고 있었다느니",{"id":138,"optionText":139,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-1447-7543-ba06-86ba2448f8f7","기다리고 있느니",{"id":141,"optionText":142,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-1447-759b-ba06-86ba24ae6d64","기다리고 있더니",{"id":144,"optionText":145,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-1447-75db-ba06-86ba257691c2","기다렸고 있느니",{"id":147,"sentenceTemplate":148,"displayOrder":149,"explanation":150,"exampleSentence":151,"blanks":152},"01a07864-1447-78c3-ba06-86ba2aae3fc3","The speaker personally commits to a site visit rather than searching the files again: “자료를 다시 찾느니 나는 직접 현장에 __1__.”",6,"가겠다 uses -겠- to present B as the speaker’s own firm intention.","전언만 믿느니 내가 직접 확인하겠다.",[153],{"id":154,"blankNumber":21,"options":155},"01a07864-1447-7843-ba06-86ba29ef9bf5",[156,159,162,165],{"id":157,"optionText":158,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-1447-7737-ba06-86ba2720f0cf","가는 편이 낫다",{"id":160,"optionText":161,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-1447-777b-ba06-86ba2813e8a9","가자",{"id":163,"optionText":164,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-1447-77bf-ba06-86ba290b8c7c","가겠다",{"id":166,"optionText":167,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-1447-7803-ba06-86ba29575007","갔을 것이다",{"id":169,"sentenceTemplate":170,"displayOrder":171,"explanation":172,"exampleSentence":173,"blanks":174},"01a07864-1447-7af3-ba06-86ba2d3fcd90","The speaker personally resolves to ask the person in charge rather than wait for an ambiguous answer: “애매한 답을 기다리느니 나는 담당자에게 바로 __1__.”",7,"물으련다 presents a personal, resolute decision; the other endings express advice, a joint proposal, or conjecture.","남의 판단을 기다리느니 내가 먼저 나서련다.",[175],{"id":176,"blankNumber":21,"options":177},"01a07864-1447-7a77-ba06-86ba2cefe374",[178,181,184,187],{"id":179,"optionText":180,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-1447-7967-ba06-86ba2b8704c1","묻는 편이 낫다",{"id":182,"optionText":183,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-1447-79af-ba06-86ba2b9d40ae","묻자",{"id":185,"optionText":186,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-1447-79ef-ba06-86ba2c906d2b","물었을 것이다",{"id":188,"optionText":189,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-1447-7a33-ba06-86ba2c9b041e","물으련다",{"id":191,"sentenceTemplate":192,"displayOrder":193,"explanation":194,"exampleSentence":195,"blanks":196},"01a07864-1447-7c8f-ba06-86ba303bc81e","The speaker states a fixed personal plan to avoid repeating the same error: “같은 오류를 되풀이하느니 나는 절차를 처음부터 __1__.”",8,"점검할 것이다 marks B as a future plan selected over repeating the error.","임시로 고치느니 설계를 다시 검토할 것이다.",[197],{"id":198,"blankNumber":21,"options":199},"01a07864-1447-7c3b-ba06-86ba2fec14c8",[200,203,206,209],{"id":201,"optionText":202,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-1447-7b8b-ba06-86ba2d5b6e52","점검할 것이다",{"id":204,"optionText":205,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-1447-7bcf-ba06-86ba2e23e838","점검했다느니",{"id":207,"optionText":208,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-1447-7bf7-ba06-86ba2e9d7e73","점검했더니",{"id":210,"optionText":211,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-1447-7c1b-ba06-86ba2f1e19db","점검했을 것이다",{"id":213,"sentenceTemplate":214,"displayOrder":215,"explanation":216,"exampleSentence":217,"blanks":218},"01a07864-1447-7da3-ba06-86ba3256bc4f","The speaker voices a strong personal resolve to end unnecessary meetings today: “불필요한 회의를 계속하느니 나는 오늘 안에 결론을 __1__.”",9,"내릴란다 expresses the speaker’s strong personal resolve in the selected B clause.","논의를 미루느니 오늘 최종안을 정할란다.",[219],{"id":220,"blankNumber":21,"options":221},"01a07864-1447-7d67-ba06-86ba321af138",[222,225,228,231],{"id":223,"optionText":224,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-1447-7cdf-ba06-86ba307e5af8","내렸다느니",{"id":226,"optionText":227,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-1447-7d03-ba06-86ba30d3cdbc","내릴란다",{"id":229,"optionText":230,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-1447-7d27-ba06-86ba312a4dde","내렸더니",{"id":232,"optionText":233,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-1447-7d47-ba06-86ba31784af7","내렸을 것이다",{"id":235,"sentenceTemplate":236,"displayOrder":237,"explanation":238,"exampleSentence":239,"blanks":240},"01a07864-1447-7ebb-ba06-86ba34771272","An evaluation report makes a neutral recommendation rather than stating a personal resolve or proposal: “막연히 추측만 하느니 근거를 __1__.”",10,"찾아보는 편이 낫다 states an explicit evaluation that B is the relatively better option.","소문을 믿느니 원문을 확인하는 편이 낫다.",[241],{"id":242,"blankNumber":21,"options":243},"01a07864-1447-7e7b-ba06-86ba34105bb5",[244,247,250,253],{"id":245,"optionText":246,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-1447-7def-ba06-86ba329422d0","찾아보았더니",{"id":248,"optionText":249,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-1447-7e17-ba06-86ba32d156d7","찾아본다느니",{"id":251,"optionText":252,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-1447-7e37-ba06-86ba335ddd80","찾아보는 편이 낫다",{"id":254,"optionText":255,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-1447-7e57-ba06-86ba33978e6b","찾아보았을 것이다",{"id":257,"sentenceTemplate":258,"displayOrder":259,"explanation":260,"exampleSentence":261,"blanks":262},"01a07864-1448-7027-90d2-e67a10939efc","The speaker proposes that the whole group wait together rather than take a long detour: “멀리 돌아가느니 __1__.”",11,"기다리자 is a joint proposal, so it fits a speaker addressing companions.","각자 헤매느니 안내소에 함께 물어보자.",[263],{"id":264,"blankNumber":21,"options":265},"01a07864-1447-7f8b-ba06-86ba3736ce06",[266,269,272,275],{"id":267,"optionText":268,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-1447-7f07-ba06-86ba352cb277","나는 여기서 기다리겠다",{"id":270,"optionText":271,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-1447-7f2b-ba06-86ba35f7d9bf","여기서 기다렸다느니",{"id":273,"optionText":274,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-1447-7f4b-ba06-86ba362c0eb6","여기서 기다렸더니",{"id":276,"optionText":277,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-1447-7f6b-ba06-86ba367eea7d","우리 여기서 기다리자",{"id":279,"sentenceTemplate":280,"displayOrder":281,"explanation":282,"exampleSentence":283,"blanks":284},"01a07864-1448-7153-90d2-e67a130a80f7","어차피 일부를 __1__ 전체를 다시 다듬자.",12,"수정할 바에야 takes the contemplated action as a premise and strengthens the decision to choose a more thorough alternative.","보고서를 손볼 바에야 표와 근거도 다시 확인하자.",[285],{"id":286,"blankNumber":21,"options":287},"01a07864-1448-7113-90d2-e67a12ed021e",[288,291,294,297],{"id":289,"optionText":290,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-1448-707f-90d2-e67a10fc8525","수정할 바에야",{"id":292,"optionText":293,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-1448-70a3-90d2-e67a11bf86f7","수정했다느니",{"id":295,"optionText":296,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-1448-70c7-90d2-e67a12609666","수정할 줄",{"id":298,"optionText":299,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-1448-70f3-90d2-e67a1266a1bd","수정했더니",{"id":301,"sentenceTemplate":302,"displayOrder":303,"explanation":304,"exampleSentence":305,"blanks":306},"01a07864-1448-725f-90d2-e67a1707959f","A scholarly report avoids emotional rejection and makes a neutral comparison: “무리하게 __1__ 일정을 조정하는 편이 낫다.”",13,"밀어붙이기보다는 makes the comparison more neutral and suitable for evidence-based formal writing.","결론을 단정하기보다는 추가 자료를 검토할 필요가 있다.",[307],{"id":308,"blankNumber":21,"options":309},"01a07864-1448-721f-90d2-e67a16cdf058",[310,313,316,319],{"id":311,"optionText":312,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-1448-719f-90d2-e67a1407d814","밀어붙였다느니",{"id":314,"optionText":315,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-1448-71bf-90d2-e67a141bf94c","밀어붙이기보다는",{"id":317,"optionText":318,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-1448-71df-90d2-e67a15191858","밀어붙였더니",{"id":320,"optionText":321,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-1448-7203-90d2-e67a15e8bbff","밀어붙인다느니",{"id":323,"sentenceTemplate":324,"displayOrder":325,"explanation":326,"exampleSentence":327,"blanks":328},"01a07864-1448-7367-90d2-e67a19a8dadc","결과를 “실패”보다 “조정 과정”으로 완곡하게 규정한다. 실패__1__ 조정 과정이라고 봐야 한다.",14,"라기보다는 compares two nominal characterizations and presents the second as more appropriate.","거절이라기보다는 조건을 다시 논의하자는 제안이다.",[329],{"id":330,"blankNumber":21,"options":331},"01a07864-1448-7327-90d2-e67a19085aa1",[332,335,338,341],{"id":333,"optionText":334,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-1448-72a7-90d2-e67a17316fd7","라느니",{"id":336,"optionText":337,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a07864-1448-72cb-90d2-e67a1775b881","느니",{"id":339,"optionText":340,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a07864-1448-72eb-90d2-e67a1836be6c","라기보다는",{"id":342,"optionText":343,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-1448-730b-90d2-e67a18646ad8","인 대신","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_95e3c76d-455f-46d4-9b65-f2f10d11233d_hero.webp?v=1788726219",{"title":346,"slug":347,"language":348,"level":349},"선택과 평가의 '-느니'","seontaek-pyeongga-ui-neuni","ko","C1"]