[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a07864-155e-7191-8435-3d1425edcbc7":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a07863-dc49-79fb-8997-4af027e5c836":351},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":350},"01a07864-155e-7191-8435-3d1425edcbc7","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-dc49-79fb-8997-4af027e5c836","Linking Timeline and Viewpoint","Build one concise Korean narrative sentence in 한다체 for each context. Three extra tiles contrast the event timeline, quotation boundary, or viewpoint.","사건 순서와 시점을 잇는 서사 문장 배열","수아는 서랍을 열고 편지를 꺼냈다처럼 전경 사건을 진행하거나, 수아가 창문을 닫았을 때 밖에 비가 내리고 있었다처럼 배경을 붙이는 문장을 한다체 타일로 만들어요. 시간선과 인용 경계를 흐리는 타일은 빼고, 사건과 배경이 놓이는 절의 순서를 정확히 세워요.",2,"sentence_builder",[13,45,75,102,128,155,182,211,239,267,291,321],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":16,"explanation":17,"exampleSentence":18,"blanks":19},"01a07864-155e-74f5-8435-3d142787306d","Begin with 「수아는」 and use neutral object marking to advance two completed foreground events: __1__",0,"열고 followed by 꺼냈다 gives the two completed foreground actions their natural sequence.","민호는 문을 닫고 계단을 내려갔다.",[20],{"id":21,"blankNumber":22,"options":23,"tiles":39},"01a07864-155e-7471-8435-3d1427607310",1,[24,28,32,35],{"id":25,"optionText":26,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-155e-7345-8435-3d1425f00ea1","수아는 서랍을 열고 편지를 꺼냈다.",true,{"id":29,"optionText":30,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-155e-73a1-8435-3d142666cce6","수아가",false,{"id":33,"optionText":34,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-155e-73e9-8435-3d14266bf99b","편지는",{"id":36,"optionText":37,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-155e-742d-8435-3d1426df85b1","꺼내리라.",3,[40,41,42,43,44],"수아는","서랍을","열고","편지를","꺼냈다.",{"id":46,"sentenceTemplate":47,"displayOrder":22,"explanation":48,"exampleSentence":49,"blanks":50},"01a07864-155e-7621-8435-3d1428e69334","Begin with the completed reference clause 「수아가 창문을 닫았을 때」 and supply its ongoing background: __1__","The completed closing establishes the reference point, while 「내리고 있었다」 presents the heavy rain as background already in progress then.","복도에서는 사람들이 조용히 기다리고 있었다.",[51],{"id":52,"blankNumber":22,"options":53,"tiles":66},"01a07864-155e-75e1-8435-3d142879fe9b",[54,57,60,63],{"id":55,"optionText":56,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-155e-7551-8435-3d1427ade61e","내렸다.",{"id":58,"optionText":59,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-155e-757d-8435-3d1427e0d599","수아가 창문을 닫았을 때 밖에는 굵은 비가 내리고 있었다.",{"id":61,"optionText":62,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-155e-75a1-8435-3d142847699b","비는",{"id":64,"optionText":65,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-155e-75c1-8435-3d14285bd53a","내리리라.",[30,67,68,69,70,71,72,73,74],"창문을","닫았을","때","밖에는","굵은","비가","내리고","있었다.",{"id":76,"sentenceTemplate":77,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":78,"exampleSentence":79,"blanks":80},"01a07864-155e-7749-8435-3d142c2cce03","Begin with 「그 순간」 and introduce the door as a new subject while shifting into narrative present: __1__","그 순간 signals the shift, and 열린다 brings the event into narrative present; 열렸다 would remain in the past baseline.","바로 그때 경보가 크게 울린다.",[81],{"id":82,"blankNumber":22,"options":83,"tiles":96},"01a07864-155e-7709-8435-3d142bdff676",[84,87,90,93],{"id":85,"optionText":86,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-155e-766d-8435-3d1429a2cff6","열렸다.",{"id":88,"optionText":89,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-155e-7691-8435-3d142a335c0f","문은",{"id":91,"optionText":92,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-155e-76c5-8435-3d142ad0402d","그 순간 잠긴 문이 열린다.",{"id":94,"optionText":95,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-155e-76e9-8435-3d142b95245d","열리리라.",[97,98,99,100,101],"그","순간","잠긴","문이","열린다.",{"id":103,"sentenceTemplate":104,"displayOrder":38,"explanation":105,"exampleSentence":106,"blanks":107},"01a07864-155e-7855-8435-3d143104f346","Begin with 「낯선 방문객이」 and continue the same narrative-present scene: __1__","들어온다 maintains narrative present instead of switching back to past 들어왔다.","사람들이 멈춘다. 한 아이가 앞으로 나온다.",[108],{"id":109,"blankNumber":22,"options":110,"tiles":122},"01a07864-155e-7819-8435-3d143031ab3d",[111,114,117,119],{"id":112,"optionText":113,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-155e-7795-8435-3d142d1f0cce","들어왔다.",{"id":115,"optionText":116,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-155e-77b5-8435-3d142e1ec393","방문객은",{"id":118,"optionText":89,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-155e-77d9-8435-3d142f049481",{"id":120,"optionText":121,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-155e-77f9-8435-3d142f429a27","낯선 방문객이 문을 밀고 들어온다.",[123,124,125,126,127],"낯선","방문객이","문을","밀고","들어온다.",{"id":129,"sentenceTemplate":130,"displayOrder":131,"explanation":132,"exampleSentence":133,"blanks":134},"01a07864-155e-795d-8435-3d143387457c","Begin with the exact sequence 「선희는 그를」 and place a completed meeting before the current reference scene: __1__",4,"The fixed opening 「선희는 그를」 removes the equally natural object–adverb reordering, while 「이미 만났었다」 places the meeting before the reference scene.","그들은 두 해 전에 이미 이곳을 찾았었다.",[135],{"id":136,"blankNumber":22,"options":137,"tiles":150},"01a07864-155e-7921-8435-3d14336f35ae",[138,141,144,147],{"id":139,"optionText":140,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-155e-789d-8435-3d1431e0191c","선희는 그를 이미 만났었다.",{"id":142,"optionText":143,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-155e-78c1-8435-3d1432915199","선희가",{"id":145,"optionText":146,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-155e-78e1-8435-3d1432db1e3d","그는",{"id":148,"optionText":149,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-155e-7901-8435-3d1433329d36","만난다.",[151,152,153,154],"선희는","그를","이미","만났었다.",{"id":156,"sentenceTemplate":157,"displayOrder":158,"explanation":159,"exampleSentence":160,"blanks":161},"01a07864-155e-7a71-8435-3d1435afb1c3","Begin with 「우리는」 and use neutral object marking for a repeated habit from the established past period: __1__",5,"걷곤 했다 packages repeated walks as a remembered past habit.","그 무렵 우리는 주말마다 시장에 가곤 했다.",[162],{"id":163,"blankNumber":22,"options":164,"tiles":177},"01a07864-155e-7a29-8435-3d1435a7aac8",[165,168,171,174],{"id":166,"optionText":167,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-155e-79a5-8435-3d1433ded6aa","우리가",{"id":169,"optionText":170,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-155e-79c9-8435-3d14347d44e6","우리는 강변을 걷곤 했다.",{"id":172,"optionText":173,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-155e-79e9-8435-3d1435318ad6","강변은",{"id":175,"optionText":176,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-155e-7a09-8435-3d143573f1b0","걸으리라.",[178,179,180,181],"우리는","강변을","걷곤","했다.",{"id":183,"sentenceTemplate":184,"displayOrder":185,"explanation":186,"exampleSentence":187,"blanks":188},"01a07864-155e-7b79-8435-3d14384b491b","Use an explicit return signal and resume the narrative-present reference scene: __1__",6,"다시 현재 marks the end of the flashback, and 바라본다 resumes the chosen 한다체 narrative present.","다시 현재, 민서는 빈 복도를 바라본다.",[189],{"id":190,"blankNumber":22,"options":191,"tiles":204},"01a07864-155e-7b3d-8435-3d1437a567a2",[192,195,198,201],{"id":193,"optionText":194,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-155e-7abd-8435-3d1435e6bc6f","과거에는",{"id":196,"optionText":197,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-155e-7add-8435-3d1436374fc6","의자가",{"id":199,"optionText":200,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-155e-7afd-8435-3d1436460c0b","다시 현재, 서윤은 빈 의자를 바라본다.",{"id":202,"optionText":203,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-155e-7b1d-8435-3d1437388c23","바라봤다.",[205,206,207,208,209,210],"다시","현재,","서윤은","빈","의자를","바라본다.",{"id":212,"sentenceTemplate":213,"displayOrder":214,"explanation":215,"exampleSentence":216,"blanks":217},"01a07864-155e-7c81-8435-3d143bd528ce","Begin with 「그 선택이」 and foreshadow a later consequence unknown to the characters: __1__",7,"「바꾸리라」 presents a future consequence from the current narrative point without a freely movable adverbial.","그 만남이 훗날 도시의 운명을 가르리라.",[218],{"id":219,"blankNumber":22,"options":220,"tiles":233},"01a07864-155e-7c45-8435-3d143b0c3675",[221,224,227,230],{"id":222,"optionText":223,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-155e-7bc5-8435-3d1438f4a263","선택은",{"id":225,"optionText":226,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-155e-7be9-8435-3d14395a2689","운명도",{"id":228,"optionText":229,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-155e-7c09-8435-3d143a169c9e","바꾸었다.",{"id":231,"optionText":232,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-155e-7c25-8435-3d143afa0e61","그 선택이 두 사람의 운명을 바꾸리라.",[97,234,235,236,237,238],"선택이","두","사람의","운명을","바꾸리라.",{"id":240,"sentenceTemplate":241,"displayOrder":242,"explanation":243,"exampleSentence":244,"blanks":245},"01a07864-155e-7d85-8435-3d143f0fedd5","Preserve the speaker’s 내일 and 여기 inside a direct quotation: __1__",8,"Direct quotation keeps the original deictic expressions and places 라고 말했다 outside the quotation.","민지는 “오늘 여기서 기다릴게요”라고 말했다.",[246],{"id":247,"blankNumber":22,"options":248,"tiles":261},"01a07864-155e-7d49-8435-3d143e1facae",[249,252,255,258],{"id":250,"optionText":251,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-155e-7cc9-8435-3d143c150c7a","유진은 “내일 여기서 만나요”라고 말했다.",{"id":253,"optionText":254,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-155e-7ced-8435-3d143d0a27aa","“오늘",{"id":256,"optionText":257,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-155e-7d09-8435-3d143d9ca04a","그곳에서",{"id":259,"optionText":260,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-155e-7d29-8435-3d143dc5f924","말한다.",[262,263,264,265,266],"유진은","“내일","여기서","만나요”라고","말했다.",{"id":268,"sentenceTemplate":269,"displayOrder":270,"explanation":271,"exampleSentence":272,"blanks":273},"01a07864-155e-7e91-8435-3d1441e18be9","Begin with the exact sequence 「유진은 다음 날」, then place 「그곳에서」 to report the proposal indirectly: __1__",9,"The fixed opening pins the time phrase before the place phrase; 만나자고 reports a proposal, whereas 만나기로 would report an agreement.","민지는 그날 그곳에서 기다리자고 말했다.",[274],{"id":275,"blankNumber":22,"options":276,"tiles":287},"01a07864-155e-7e59-8435-3d144138f64b",[277,280,283,285],{"id":278,"optionText":279,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-155e-7dcd-8435-3d143f94f836","만나기로",{"id":281,"optionText":282,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-155e-7df1-8435-3d144035bc2f","유진은 다음 날 그곳에서 만나자고 말했다.",{"id":284,"optionText":264,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-155e-7e19-8435-3d1440a8a8ee",{"id":286,"optionText":260,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-155e-7e39-8435-3d1440daaf24",[262,288,289,257,290,266],"다음","날","만나자고",{"id":292,"sentenceTemplate":293,"displayOrder":294,"explanation":295,"exampleSentence":296,"blanks":297},"01a07864-155e-7f99-8435-3d1444029e00","Keep the narration in present while clearly marking the character’s immediate inner question: __1__",10,"멈춰 서서 and 생각한다 maintain the chosen narrative register, while 하고 and quotation marks separate the inner question.","수빈은 문을 바라본다. “지금 들어가야 할까?” 생각한다.",[298],{"id":299,"blankNumber":22,"options":300,"tiles":313},"01a07864-155e-7f5d-8435-3d144394e6fd",[301,304,307,310],{"id":302,"optionText":303,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-155e-7ed9-8435-3d1442a97667","생각했다.",{"id":305,"optionText":306,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-155e-7f01-8435-3d144302634c","들어갔을까?”",{"id":308,"optionText":309,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-155e-7f21-8435-3d14430688d4","지우는 멈춰 서서 “지금 들어갈까?” 하고 생각한다.",{"id":311,"optionText":312,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-155e-7f3d-8435-3d14437788f0","생각하리라.",[314,315,316,317,318,319,320],"지우는","멈춰","서서","“지금","들어갈까?”","하고","생각한다.",{"id":322,"sentenceTemplate":323,"displayOrder":324,"explanation":325,"exampleSentence":326,"blanks":327},"01a07864-155f-710b-a199-e5fb1e8da735","Open the new paragraph with an explicit viewpoint marker and make Doyun scan the light at the corridor’s end: __1__",11,"한편 도윤은 explicitly announces the viewpoint shift, and 살핀다 expresses the requested deliberate scanning rather than merely noticing the light.","한편 지수는 창밖의 골목을 살핀다.",[328],{"id":329,"blankNumber":22,"options":330,"tiles":343},"01a07864-155f-70cf-a199-e5fb1e5046d7",[331,334,337,340],{"id":332,"optionText":333,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-155f-7043-a199-e5fb1b87fa15","살폈다.",{"id":335,"optionText":336,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-155f-706f-a199-e5fb1c6d1f84","알아챈다.",{"id":338,"optionText":339,"isCorrect":31,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-155f-708f-a199-e5fb1d5d00b5","짐작한다.",{"id":341,"optionText":342,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":38},"01a07864-155f-70af-a199-e5fb1e0d5546","한편 도윤은 복도 끝의 불빛을 살핀다.",[344,345,346,347,348,349],"한편","도윤은","복도","끝의","불빛을","살핀다.","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_eef90bde-5da4-45f5-9a27-e941347e313b_hero.webp?v=1788726220",{"title":352,"slug":353,"language":354,"level":355},"서사 시점과 시제 전환","seosa-sijeom-gwa-sije-jeonhwan","ko","C1"]