[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a07864-1a6b-76ae-9dcd-9d7c0bf4a111":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a07863-dcb3-7256-be14-3efead0203a1":276},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":275},"01a07864-1a6b-76ae-9dcd-9d7c0bf4a111","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-dcb3-7256-be14-3efead0203a1","문맥에 맞는 흉내말의 통사와 문체","Choose the Korean form that best fits the sentence focus, aspect, subject selection, and register.","문맥에 맞는 흉내말의 통사와 문체 고르기","빈칸에 알맞은 문장을 골라 의성어와 의태어 같은 흉내말이 문장 속에서 쓰이는 방식을 연습해요. 무를 사각사각 썰었다, 장막이 펄럭거렸다처럼 초점과 상, 어떤 대상을 주어로 삼는지, 글의 문체와 어감에 맞춰 흉내말 부사와 '-거리다' 동사를 자연스럽게 가려 골라 써요.",2,"word_select",[13,35,53,71,90,109,128,147,166,185,204,220,239,258],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":16,"explanation":17,"exampleSentence":18,"blanks":19},"01a07864-1a6b-7a56-9dcd-9d7c0e9b04eb","단단한 무를 칼로 일정하게 썰며 마찰음이 나는 장면에 가장 자연스러운 문장은 “__1__”이다.",0,"A crisp radish can produce the repeated cutting sound evoked by 사각사각. Tofu and jelly are plausible things to slice, but their texture does not license that sound description.","요리사는 오이를 아삭아삭 씹었다.",[20],{"id":21,"blankNumber":22,"options":23},"01a07864-1a6b-79c6-9dcd-9d7c0d9f65e3",1,[24,28,31],{"id":25,"optionText":26,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-1a6b-78c2-9dcd-9d7c0c9763c5","요리사는 두부를 사각사각 썰었다",false,{"id":29,"optionText":30,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-1a6b-791e-9dcd-9d7c0cfb1fc6","요리사는 젤리를 사각사각 썰었다",{"id":32,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":34,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-1a6b-797e-9dcd-9d7c0d50bd21","요리사는 무를 사각사각 썰었다",true,{"id":36,"sentenceTemplate":37,"displayOrder":22,"explanation":38,"exampleSentence":39,"blanks":40},"01a07864-1a6b-7c32-9dcd-9d7c10bd1cb1","바람을 받아 실제로 흔들리는 대상을 주어로 삼아 자연스럽게 말하면 “__1__”이다.","A thin stage curtain can repeatedly move in the wind and therefore licenses 펄럭거리다; a rigid pillar or fixed lighting bar cannot display that motion.","빨랫줄에 걸린 천이 바람을 받아 나부꼈습니다.",[41],{"id":42,"blankNumber":22,"options":43},"01a07864-1a6b-7bbe-9dcd-9d7c1021cb88",[44,47,50],{"id":45,"optionText":46,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-1a6b-7af2-9dcd-9d7c0f42f48b","무대의 굵은 기둥이 펄럭거렸다",{"id":48,"optionText":49,"isCorrect":34,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-1a6b-7b36-9dcd-9d7c0f66440a","무대의 얇은 장막이 펄럭거렸다",{"id":51,"optionText":52,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-1a6b-7b7a-9dcd-9d7c0f9d8a95","무대의 고정식 조명대가 펄럭거렸다",{"id":54,"sentenceTemplate":55,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":56,"exampleSentence":57,"blanks":58},"01a07864-1a6b-7dfe-9dcd-9d7c1422858b","아이가 들키지 않으려고 발소리를 죽인 채 접근하는 방식을 자연스럽게 나타내면 “__1__”이다.","살금살금 is a conventional adverb for stealthy motion, whereas mechanically attaching -거리다 or -대다 to 살금 does not produce a natural verb here.","고양이가 인기척 없이 살금살금 문 쪽으로 다가왔습니다.",[59],{"id":60,"blankNumber":22,"options":61},"01a07864-1a6b-7d8a-9dcd-9d7c136a2a0c",[62,65,68],{"id":63,"optionText":64,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-1a6b-7cbe-9dcd-9d7c1158934a","아이가 살금거렸다",{"id":66,"optionText":67,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-1a6b-7d02-9dcd-9d7c123d2c79","아이가 살금댔다",{"id":69,"optionText":70,"isCorrect":34,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-1a6b-7d46-9dcd-9d7c12ded31b","아이가 살금살금 걸었다",{"id":72,"sentenceTemplate":73,"displayOrder":74,"explanation":75,"exampleSentence":76,"blanks":77},"01a07864-1a6c-7025-ba4e-c2cabb8ec509","나뭇잎의 가벼운 반복 움직임을 관습적인 반복 부사와 일반 움직임 동사로 표현한 문장은 “__1__”이다.",3,"살랑살랑 is the established repeated adverb modifying 흔들렸다. 살랑했다 and 살랑이었다 are not acceptable derivations for this event.","행렬의 깃발이 펄럭펄럭 휘날려 장면의 리듬이 두드러졌습니다.",[78],{"id":79,"blankNumber":22,"options":80},"01a07864-1a6b-7f52-9dcd-9d7c15e1a8a7",[81,84,87],{"id":82,"optionText":83,"isCorrect":34,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-1a6b-7e86-9dcd-9d7c14729436","나뭇잎이 살랑살랑 흔들렸다",{"id":85,"optionText":86,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-1a6b-7ece-9dcd-9d7c1488c5bb","나뭇잎이 살랑했다",{"id":88,"optionText":89,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-1a6b-7f12-9dcd-9d7c1576d141","나뭇잎이 살랑이었다",{"id":91,"sentenceTemplate":92,"displayOrder":93,"explanation":94,"exampleSentence":95,"blanks":96},"01a07864-1a6c-7201-ba4e-c2cabe342b0c","기름기 없이 잘 닦여 매끈하게 윤이 나는 금속 표면에는 “표면이 __1__ 빛났다”가 가장 알맞다.",4,"반들반들 suits a clean, smoothly polished shine; 번들번들 often suggests greasiness or a negative evaluation, while 부글부글 describes vigorous boiling.","더운 날에는 이마가 기름기로 번들번들 빛나기도 합니다.",[97],{"id":98,"blankNumber":22,"options":99},"01a07864-1a6c-7181-ba4e-c2cabd8485ed",[100,103,106],{"id":101,"optionText":102,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-1a6c-70b9-ba4e-c2cabc7876f2","번들번들",{"id":104,"optionText":105,"isCorrect":34,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-1a6c-70fd-ba4e-c2cabcc111c0","반들반들",{"id":107,"optionText":108,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-1a6c-7141-ba4e-c2cabcf76f9c","부글부글",{"id":110,"sentenceTemplate":111,"displayOrder":112,"explanation":113,"exampleSentence":114,"blanks":115},"01a07864-1a6c-73c9-ba4e-c2cac12cff4e","원인을 아직 확인하지 못한 상태에서 첫 현장 관찰 메모로 남기기에 가장 적절한 문장은 “__1__”이다.",5,"작동 내내 윙윙거리는 소리가 났다 records the observed sound without asserting an unmeasured failure rate or personifying the machine.","냉각 팬에서 간헐적으로 달그락거리는 소리가 확인되었습니다.",[116],{"id":117,"blankNumber":22,"options":118},"01a07864-1a6c-7355-ba4e-c2cac0e7c999",[119,122,125],{"id":120,"optionText":121,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-1a6c-728d-ba4e-c2cabee628bb","환풍기는 고장률이 87%였다",{"id":123,"optionText":124,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-1a6c-72d1-ba4e-c2cabf3aefd5","환풍기는 고통스럽게 울부짖었다",{"id":126,"optionText":127,"isCorrect":34,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-1a6c-7315-ba4e-c2cac014e84a","환풍기에서 작동 내내 윙윙거리는 소리가 났다",{"id":129,"sentenceTemplate":130,"displayOrder":131,"explanation":132,"exampleSentence":133,"blanks":134},"01a07864-1a6c-75b1-ba4e-c2cac3086d7a","측정을 마친 뒤 작성하는 공식 점검 보고서에는 “__1__”라고 쓰는 것이 가장 검증 가능하다.",6,"A formal inspection report should state the measured interval and vibration amplitude rather than rely on a vivid but unquantified mimetic expression.","측정 구간에서 초당 세 차례의 진동이 기록되었습니다.",[135],{"id":136,"blankNumber":22,"options":137},"01a07864-1a6c-753d-ba4e-c2cac2e8fed7",[138,141,144],{"id":139,"optionText":140,"isCorrect":34,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-1a6c-7455-ba4e-c2cac18d9c86","가동 중 2초 간격의 충격음과 4mm의 좌우 진동이 발생했다",{"id":142,"optionText":143,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-1a6c-7499-ba4e-c2cac25b6aa8","장비가 자꾸 덜컹댔다",{"id":145,"optionText":146,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-1a6c-74fd-ba4e-c2cac2dd3aa0","장비가 몹시 불안해했다",{"id":148,"sentenceTemplate":149,"displayOrder":150,"explanation":151,"exampleSentence":152,"blanks":153},"01a07864-1a6c-7775-ba4e-c2cac53855f2","소설의 긴박한 추격 장면에서 감각적 리듬은 살리되 서로 경쟁하는 흉내말을 겹치지 않은 문장은 “__1__”이다.",7,"철벅철벅 focuses the wet-road sensation and supports the chase rhythm; bureaucratic wording dulls the scene, while stacked mimetics compete for attention.","마른 잎이 바스락거리며 도망자의 발목을 스쳤습니다.",[154],{"id":155,"blankNumber":22,"options":156},"01a07864-1a6c-7705-ba4e-c2cac4551679",[157,160,163],{"id":158,"optionText":159,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-1a6c-763d-ba4e-c2cac3381845","노면의 수분이 보행에 따라 비산했다",{"id":161,"optionText":162,"isCorrect":34,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-1a6c-7681-ba4e-c2cac3ad1d8d","빗물이 철벅철벅 튀고 발소리가 골목을 울렸다",{"id":164,"optionText":165,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-1a6c-76c5-ba4e-c2cac3fe2fe6","빗물이 철벅철벅 찰박찰박 쿵쾅쿵쾅 튀었다",{"id":167,"sentenceTemplate":168,"displayOrder":169,"explanation":170,"exampleSentence":171,"blanks":172},"01a07864-1a6c-7949-ba4e-c2cac898c2a6","“문짝이 쾅 철컹 덜컹 우당탕 흔들리다 멈췄다”에서 움직임만을 핵심 감각으로 남겨 초점을 정리한 문장은 “__1__”이다.",8,"The explicit left-right motion removes competing sound mimetics and keeps the sentence focused on movement.","핵심이 빛이라면 소리 흉내말을 덜고 “빛이 번쩍였다”처럼 초점을 모을 수 있습니다.",[173],{"id":174,"blankNumber":22,"options":175},"01a07864-1a6c-78d5-ba4e-c2cac7e5965c",[176,179,182],{"id":177,"optionText":178,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-1a6c-780d-ba4e-c2cac5c54332","문짝이 쾅 하고 크게 울렸다",{"id":180,"optionText":181,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-1a6c-7851-ba4e-c2cac6a854f8","문짝이 철컹 덜컹 우당탕 흔들렸다",{"id":183,"optionText":184,"isCorrect":34,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-1a6c-7895-ba4e-c2cac72eb856","문짝이 좌우로 심하게 흔들리다가 멈췄다",{"id":186,"sentenceTemplate":187,"displayOrder":188,"explanation":189,"exampleSentence":190,"blanks":191},"01a07864-1a6c-7b21-ba4e-c2cacac4d947","정전 직전 경고등이 딱 한 번 짧게 빛난 장면은 “경고등이 한 번 __1__”라고 쓴다.",9,"반짝했다 presents one bounded flash. 반짝거렸다 and 반짝댔다 both foreground repeated or sustained flashing and conflict with 딱 한 번.","멀리서 불빛이 한 번 반짝했다.",[192],{"id":193,"blankNumber":22,"options":194},"01a07864-1a6c-7aad-ba4e-c2caca54b83f",[195,198,201],{"id":196,"optionText":197,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-1a6c-79e5-ba4e-c2cac8bd8732","반짝거렸다",{"id":199,"optionText":200,"isCorrect":34,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-1a6c-7a29-ba4e-c2cac8f2a427","반짝했다",{"id":202,"optionText":203,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-1a6c-7a6d-ba4e-c2cac95f2c44","반짝댔다",{"id":205,"sentenceTemplate":206,"displayOrder":207,"explanation":208,"exampleSentence":209,"blanks":210},"01a07864-1a6c-7ce9-ba4e-c2cacd044a26","중립적인 관찰 기록에서 간판 불빛이 한 시간 내내 거듭 빛난 장면은 “간판 불빛이 계속 __1__”라고 쓴다.",10,"반짝거렸다 encodes repeated, continuing flashes in a relatively neutral register; 반짝했다 is bounded and 반짝댔다 is more vivid and colloquial.","수면 위에서 불빛이 계속 반짝거렸다.",[211],{"id":212,"blankNumber":22,"options":213},"01a07864-1a6c-7c75-ba4e-c2cacc3610da",[214,216,218],{"id":215,"optionText":200,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-1a6c-7bad-ba4e-c2cacb59ff3f",{"id":217,"optionText":197,"isCorrect":34,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-1a6c-7bf1-ba4e-c2cacb5b31b2",{"id":219,"optionText":203,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-1a6c-7c31-ba4e-c2cacbc8c63b",{"id":221,"sentenceTemplate":222,"displayOrder":223,"explanation":224,"exampleSentence":225,"blanks":226},"01a07864-1a6c-7ea9-ba4e-c2cacebda1ba","눈앞의 수면이 지금 빛나는 모습을 해체로 말하면 “수면이 __1__”가 알맞다.",11,"반짝여 is the present informal form of 반짝이다. 반짝이는 requires a following noun, while 반짝였다 places the event in the past.","저기 봐, 물결이 반짝여.",[227],{"id":228,"blankNumber":22,"options":229},"01a07864-1a6c-7e39-ba4e-c2cace14aac5",[230,233,236],{"id":231,"optionText":232,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-1a6c-7d71-ba4e-c2cacd433b9d","반짝이는",{"id":234,"optionText":235,"isCorrect":34,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-1a6c-7db5-ba4e-c2cacd4ceaa4","반짝여",{"id":237,"optionText":238,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-1a6c-7df9-ba4e-c2cacd8fe73b","반짝였다",{"id":240,"sentenceTemplate":241,"displayOrder":242,"explanation":243,"exampleSentence":244,"blanks":245},"01a07864-1a6d-70de-a166-9129b54fef5c","정비사가 지금도 반복해서 소리를 내는 창문을 살폈다면 “정비사는 __1__ 창문을 살폈다”가 알맞다.",12,"덜컹거리는 is the attributive form needed before 창문. 덜컹거려 is connective or informal final, and 덜컹거렸다 is past finite.","덜컹거리는 차체를 정비사가 점검했다.",[246],{"id":247,"blankNumber":22,"options":248},"01a07864-1a6d-706a-a166-9129b45e1fd3",[249,252,255],{"id":250,"optionText":251,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-1a6c-7f35-ba4e-c2cacec6ea2d","덜컹거려",{"id":253,"optionText":254,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-1a6c-7f7d-ba4e-c2cacf11dd40","덜컹거렸다",{"id":256,"optionText":257,"isCorrect":34,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-1a6d-7022-a166-9129b3d5256c","덜컹거리는",{"id":259,"sentenceTemplate":260,"displayOrder":261,"explanation":262,"exampleSentence":263,"blanks":264},"01a07864-1a6d-72b2-a166-9129b8537250","차체의 반복 진동이 운행 중단의 직접 원인이었음을 연결하면 “차체가 계속 __1__ 운행을 중단했다”가 알맞다.",13,"덜컹거리니 is the causal connective form linking the continuing rattle to the decision to stop; the attributive and finite past forms cannot connect the clauses this way.","기계가 심하게 덜컹거리니 전원을 껐다.",[265],{"id":266,"blankNumber":22,"options":267},"01a07864-1a6d-723e-a166-9129b7833258",[268,270,273],{"id":269,"optionText":257,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":16},"01a07864-1a6d-716a-a166-9129b5840db7",{"id":271,"optionText":272,"isCorrect":34,"displayOrder":22},"01a07864-1a6d-71ae-a166-9129b6473a9e","덜컹거리니",{"id":274,"optionText":254,"isCorrect":27,"displayOrder":10},"01a07864-1a6d-71fe-a166-9129b6e0d1d2","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_ac8d9c04-3fc3-4ed4-8fdc-86a64e50d61a_hero.webp?v=1788726221",{"title":277,"slug":278,"language":279,"level":280},"의성어·의태어의 파생과 활용","uiseongeo-uitaeeo-pasaeng-hwaryong","ko","C2"]