[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a09a7b-f756-7062-9993-bed0e8ccc383":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a09a7b-e99c-7123-85dd-903aa787bede":262},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":261},"01a09a7b-f756-7062-9993-bed0e8ccc383","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a09a7b-e99c-7123-85dd-903aa787bede","「ほしい」の対象と形","希望する物と時間に合わせて、自然な形を選んでください。","「ほしい」で欲しい物を伝える形","手元にない物を手に入れたい気持ちを表す「ほしい」を、対象を示す助詞「が」とあわせて練習します。自然な文や形を選んで空欄を埋める穴埋め形式です。留学前に新しい辞書がほしい場面や、通学に使う自転車がほしい気持ちを伝える文などで、「私は〜がほしいです」の基本の形と否定の使い方を確かめます。",0,"word_select",[13,35,53,71,90,109,128,147,166,185,204,223,242],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":16,"exampleSentence":17,"blanks":18},"01a09a7b-f756-738e-9993-bed0ecdbee72","留学前で、手元にない新しい辞書を手に入れたいです。自然な文は __1__。","手に入れたい物は「名詞＋がほしいです」で表します。","例：旅行用のかばんがほしいです。",[19],{"id":20,"blankNumber":21,"options":22},"01a09a7b-f756-72f6-9993-bed0ec061cef",1,[23,27,31],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-f756-7202-9993-bed0e996a0b3","私は新しい辞書がほしいです",true,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7b-f756-725a-9993-bed0ea261688","私は新しい辞書をほしいです",false,{"id":32,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-f756-72b2-9993-bed0eb18c23d","私は新しい辞書にほしいです",2,{"id":36,"sentenceTemplate":37,"displayOrder":21,"explanation":38,"exampleSentence":39,"blanks":40},"01a09a7b-f756-7492-9993-bed0ee934bb5","「私は自転車 __1__ ほしいです。」希望する物を示す助詞を選んでください。","希望する物「自転車」は、基本の形では「が」で示します。","例：私は新しい机がほしいです。",[41],{"id":42,"blankNumber":21,"options":43},"01a09a7b-f756-7456-9993-bed0ee60d3e7",[44,47,50],{"id":45,"optionText":46,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-f756-73ea-9993-bed0ecf4fe38","を",{"id":48,"optionText":49,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7b-f756-7412-9993-bed0ed7d0fc9","が",{"id":51,"optionText":52,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-f756-7436-9993-bed0eda3fca1","で",{"id":54,"sentenceTemplate":55,"displayOrder":34,"explanation":56,"exampleSentence":57,"blanks":58},"01a09a7b-f756-756e-9993-bed0f0cf2b96","誰の希望かを話題にしてから、温かい飲み物への希望を言います。__1__ 温かい飲み物がほしいです。","希望する人を話題にするときは、「私は」のように「は」を使います。","例：姉は新しい自転車がほしいと言っています。",[59],{"id":60,"blankNumber":21,"options":61},"01a09a7b-f756-753a-9993-bed0f0a9a78a",[62,65,68],{"id":63,"optionText":64,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-f756-74d6-9993-bed0ef15dcf6","私を",{"id":66,"optionText":67,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7b-f756-74fa-9993-bed0ef891dd9","私が",{"id":69,"optionText":70,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-f756-751a-9993-bed0f080b7f9","私は",{"id":72,"sentenceTemplate":73,"displayOrder":74,"explanation":75,"exampleSentence":76,"blanks":77},"01a09a7b-f756-764a-9993-bed0f178b577","今は大きな箱を希望していません。正しい文は __1__。",3,"「ほしい」の今の否定は、い形容詞と同じ「ほしくないです」です。","例：今日は甘い物はほしくないです。",[78],{"id":79,"blankNumber":21,"options":80},"01a09a7b-f756-7612-9993-bed0f15fa72c",[81,84,87],{"id":82,"optionText":83,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-f756-75b2-9993-bed0f10fb2ff","大きな箱はほしくないです",{"id":85,"optionText":86,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7b-f756-75d6-9993-bed0f115ab24","大きな箱はほしいではありません",{"id":88,"optionText":89,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-f756-75f6-9993-bed0f159c026","大きな箱はほしくありませんでした",{"id":91,"sentenceTemplate":92,"displayOrder":93,"explanation":94,"exampleSentence":95,"blanks":96},"01a09a7b-f756-772e-9993-bed0f4a67172","子どものころに犬を飼いたいと思っていました。正しい文は __1__。",4,"過去の希望は「ほしかったです」で表します。","例：小学生のころ、白い自転車がほしかったです。",[97],{"id":98,"blankNumber":21,"options":99},"01a09a7b-f756-76f6-9993-bed0f3d39924",[100,103,106],{"id":101,"optionText":102,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-f756-768a-9993-bed0f18c0f52","子どものころ、犬がほしいでした",{"id":104,"optionText":105,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7b-f756-76ae-9993-bed0f237429c","子どものころ、犬がほしかったです",{"id":107,"optionText":108,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-f756-76ce-9993-bed0f30b626d","子どものころ、犬がほしくなかったです",{"id":110,"sentenceTemplate":111,"displayOrder":112,"explanation":113,"exampleSentence":114,"blanks":115},"01a09a7b-f756-7806-9993-bed0f683d761","昨日、店で見た黄色い上着は希望していませんでした。正しい文は __1__。",5,"過去の否定は「ほしくなかったです」です。","例：そのときは大きな部屋はほしくなかったです。",[116],{"id":117,"blankNumber":21,"options":118},"01a09a7b-f756-77ce-9993-bed0f66f4227",[119,122,125],{"id":120,"optionText":121,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-f756-7772-9993-bed0f4fea24d","黄色い上着はほしくないです",{"id":123,"optionText":124,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7b-f756-7792-9993-bed0f540f3f7","黄色い上着はほしいではありませんでした",{"id":126,"optionText":127,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-f756-77b2-9993-bed0f6241384","黄色い上着はほしくなかったです",{"id":129,"sentenceTemplate":130,"displayOrder":131,"explanation":132,"exampleSentence":133,"blanks":134},"01a09a7b-f756-78de-9993-bed0f8d81159","道に迷った今、地図を必要としています。時間に合う文は __1__。",6,"今の希望なので、過去形ではなく「地図がほしいです」を使います。","例：今、冷たい水がほしいです。",[135],{"id":136,"blankNumber":21,"options":137},"01a09a7b-f756-78aa-9993-bed0f80db802",[138,141,144],{"id":139,"optionText":140,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-f756-784a-9993-bed0f6b79b62","地図がほしいです",{"id":142,"optionText":143,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7b-f756-786a-9993-bed0f6ca72b0","地図がほしかったです",{"id":145,"optionText":146,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-f756-788a-9993-bed0f793cf0f","地図がほしいでした",{"id":148,"sentenceTemplate":149,"displayOrder":150,"explanation":151,"exampleSentence":152,"blanks":153},"01a09a7b-f756-79ae-9993-bed0fb570356","誕生日の希望を友達に尋ねます。自然な質問は __1__。",7,"希望する物を尋ねるときは「何がほしいですか」と言えます。","例：旅行のお土産は何がほしいですか。",[154],{"id":155,"blankNumber":21,"options":156},"01a09a7b-f756-797a-9993-bed0fabc864f",[157,160,163],{"id":158,"optionText":159,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-f756-791e-9993-bed0f92ff974","誕生日に何をほしいですか",{"id":161,"optionText":162,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7b-f756-7942-9993-bed0fa08f743","誕生日に何がほしいですか",{"id":164,"optionText":165,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-f756-795e-9993-bed0fa61b29e","誕生日に何がほしいでしたか",{"id":167,"sentenceTemplate":168,"displayOrder":169,"explanation":170,"exampleSentence":171,"blanks":172},"01a09a7b-f756-7a8e-9993-bed0fd4b5ff3","赤いペンと青いペンを見せて、一つ選んでもらいます。自然な質問は __1__。",8,"二つから希望する物を選んでもらうときは、「どちらがほしいですか」と尋ねます。","例：小さい箱と大きい箱と、どちらがほしいですか。",[173],{"id":174,"blankNumber":21,"options":175},"01a09a7b-f756-7a4e-9993-bed0fd311aac",[176,179,182],{"id":177,"optionText":178,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-f756-79ee-9993-bed0fb7025f7","どちらをほしいですか",{"id":180,"optionText":181,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7b-f756-7a12-9993-bed0fc5fcfa6","どちらでほしいですか",{"id":183,"optionText":184,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-f756-7a2e-9993-bed0fcb1398a","どちらがほしいですか",{"id":186,"sentenceTemplate":187,"displayOrder":188,"explanation":189,"exampleSentence":190,"blanks":191},"01a09a7b-f756-7b66-9993-bed0ff6f73b5","「何がほしいですか。」自分のことだと分かっている会話で、自然な答えは __1__。",9,"話し手が自分だと分かるとき、「私は」は省略できます。希望する物には「が」を使います。","例：新しいノートがほしいです。",[192],{"id":193,"blankNumber":21,"options":194},"01a09a7b-f756-7b2e-9993-bed0ff11cb02",[195,198,201],{"id":196,"optionText":197,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-f756-7ad2-9993-bed0fdcf7fbd","料理の本がほしいです",{"id":199,"optionText":200,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7b-f756-7af2-9993-bed0fe79c1e7","料理の本をほしいです",{"id":202,"optionText":203,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-f756-7b12-9993-bed0fefbfe4f","私はが料理の本がほしいです",{"id":205,"sentenceTemplate":206,"displayOrder":207,"explanation":208,"exampleSentence":209,"blanks":210},"01a09a7b-f756-7c3e-9993-bed102a2740d","新しい靴を買うという行動を希望しています。自然な文は __1__。",10,"行動への希望には、動詞のます形から作る「買いたいです」を使います。","例：週末に海で泳ぎたいです。",[211],{"id":212,"blankNumber":21,"options":213},"01a09a7b-f756-7c06-9993-bed101dc5fd5",[214,217,220],{"id":215,"optionText":216,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-f756-7ba6-9993-bed10066962d","新しい靴を買いがほしいです",{"id":218,"optionText":219,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7b-f756-7bc6-9993-bed100b26338","新しい靴を買いたいです",{"id":221,"optionText":222,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-f756-7be6-9993-bed10152a102","新しい靴が買うほしいです",{"id":224,"sentenceTemplate":225,"displayOrder":226,"explanation":227,"exampleSentence":228,"blanks":229},"01a09a7b-f756-7d12-9993-bed1068c5b9f","買う行動ではなく、靴そのものを手に入れたいです。自然な文は __1__。",11,"希望の対象が物なので、名詞に「がほしいです」を続けます。","例：軽い傘がほしいです。",[230],{"id":231,"blankNumber":21,"options":232},"01a09a7b-f756-7cda-9993-bed1059d4202",[233,236,239],{"id":234,"optionText":235,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-f756-7c7e-9993-bed1037d00ff","新しい靴をほしいです",{"id":237,"optionText":238,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7b-f756-7ca2-9993-bed1040e6baf","新しい靴がほしいます",{"id":240,"optionText":241,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-f756-7cbe-9993-bed104fec37d","新しい靴がほしいです",{"id":243,"sentenceTemplate":244,"displayOrder":245,"explanation":246,"exampleSentence":247,"blanks":248},"01a09a7b-f756-7dea-9993-bed1083fbd31","「ほしい」と「たい」の使い分けとして正しいものは __1__。",12,"「ほしい」は物や名詞で表す対象に、「たい」は自分がしたい行動に使います。","例：切符がほしいです。電車に乗りたいです。",[249],{"id":250,"blankNumber":21,"options":251},"01a09a7b-f756-7db2-9993-bed107fa5cf8",[252,255,258],{"id":253,"optionText":254,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-f756-7d52-9993-bed106e2c9a4","物は名詞＋がほしい、行動は動詞のます形＋たい",{"id":256,"optionText":257,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7b-f756-7d76-9993-bed1074a4835","物は名詞＋をたい、行動は動詞の辞書形＋ほしい",{"id":259,"optionText":260,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-f756-7d96-9993-bed1075ab172","物も行動も必ず名詞＋をほしい","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_39cd4be5-8475-4dec-a903-3c49c4b6b8c6_hero.webp?v=1789298210",{"title":263,"slug":264,"language":265,"level":266},"ほしいと望ましいもの","hoshii-to-nozomashii-mono","ja","A2"]