[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a09a7b-f8da-7f35-a05e-cae1cbd7d6fe":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a09a7b-e9c3-7c68-bb83-42418169e48b":243},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":242},"01a09a7b-f8da-7f35-a05e-cae1cbd7d6fe","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a09a7b-e9c3-7c68-bb83-42418169e48b","動詞グループと意向形","動詞のグループと語尾の変化に注目し、正しい意向形を選んでください。","動詞グループ別に意向形を作る","動詞のグループと語尾の変化に注目して、「書こう」「急ごう」のような意向形を作る練習です。正しい意向形を選んで空欄を埋める穴埋め形式です。一グループの語尾がお段に変わるしくみや、「食べよう」の二グループ、「しよう・来よう」の三グループの形を確かめながら、決意を言う文などで活用を身につけます。",0,"word_select",[13,35,53,71,90,109,128,147,166,185,204,223],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":16,"exampleSentence":17,"blanks":18},"01a09a7b-f8db-7192-98ca-cee3450f8b41","「書く」の意向形は「__1__」です。","第一グループでは、最後の「く」を同じ行のオ段（だん）「こ」に変え、「う」を付けます。","例：日記を書こう。",[19],{"id":20,"blankNumber":21,"options":22},"01a09a7b-f8db-714a-98ca-cee344983358",1,[23,27,31],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-f8db-70ba-98ca-cee3432c8c3b","書こう",true,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7b-f8db-70f6-98ca-cee343b561ec","書きよう",false,{"id":32,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-f8db-7126-98ca-cee34410a3b4","書くよう",2,{"id":36,"sentenceTemplate":37,"displayOrder":21,"explanation":38,"exampleSentence":39,"blanks":40},"01a09a7b-f8db-727a-98ca-cee34744d605","急いで出発する決意を言います。「駅まで__1__」。","「急ぐ」は「ぐ」を「ご」に変えて「う」を付け、「急ごう」とします。","例：時間がないから急ごう。",[41],{"id":42,"blankNumber":21,"options":43},"01a09a7b-f8db-7246-98ca-cee346d427d4",[44,47,50],{"id":45,"optionText":46,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-f8db-71e2-98ca-cee3456dd476","急ぎよう",{"id":48,"optionText":49,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7b-f8db-7206-98ca-cee345d28c97","急ごう",{"id":51,"optionText":52,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-f8db-7226-98ca-cee34605a90d","急ぐよう",{"id":54,"sentenceTemplate":55,"displayOrder":34,"explanation":56,"exampleSentence":57,"blanks":58},"01a09a7b-f8db-7352-98ca-cee3489109ec","親しい友達に相談を提案します。「少し__1__」。","第一グループの「話す」は「す」を「そ」に変えて、「話そう」とします。","例：この問題について話そう。",[59],{"id":60,"blankNumber":21,"options":61},"01a09a7b-f8db-731a-98ca-cee3484873f6",[62,65,68],{"id":63,"optionText":64,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-f8db-72ba-98ca-cee347561388","話すよう",{"id":66,"optionText":67,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7b-f8db-72de-98ca-cee3477ffac7","話しよう",{"id":69,"optionText":70,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-f8db-72fe-98ca-cee347914b64","話そう",{"id":72,"sentenceTemplate":73,"displayOrder":74,"explanation":75,"exampleSentence":76,"blanks":77},"01a09a7b-f8db-7452-98ca-cee34a88d036","友達にその場で待つよう誘います。「ここで__1__」。",3,"「待つ」は「つ」を「と」に変え、「う」を付けて「待とう」とします。","例：次の電車を待とう。",[78],{"id":79,"blankNumber":21,"options":80},"01a09a7b-f8db-741e-98ca-cee34a456133",[81,84,87],{"id":82,"optionText":83,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-f8db-73be-98ca-cee348e57377","待とう",{"id":85,"optionText":86,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7b-f8db-73de-98ca-cee348fa79ba","待ちよう",{"id":88,"optionText":89,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-f8db-73fe-98ca-cee3495cbbad","待つよう",{"id":91,"sentenceTemplate":92,"displayOrder":93,"explanation":94,"exampleSentence":95,"blanks":96},"01a09a7b-f8db-7522-98ca-cee34ca04b80","みんなで本を読む提案をします。「この本を__1__」。",4,"「読む」は語尾の「む」を「も」に変え、「読もう」とします。","例：次は短い記事を読もう。",[97],{"id":98,"blankNumber":21,"options":99},"01a09a7b-f8db-74ee-98ca-cee34c17e74c",[100,103,106],{"id":101,"optionText":102,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-f8db-7492-98ca-cee34aecd871","読むよう",{"id":104,"optionText":105,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7b-f8db-74b6-98ca-cee34b7d7248","読もう",{"id":107,"optionText":108,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-f8db-74d2-98ca-cee34bf88010","読みよう",{"id":110,"sentenceTemplate":111,"displayOrder":112,"explanation":113,"exampleSentence":114,"blanks":115},"01a09a7b-f8db-75f2-98ca-cee34e83fca6","遅くなったので、友達に一緒に帰るよう誘います。「そろそろ__1__」。",5,"第一グループの「帰る」は「る」を「ろ」に変え、「帰ろう」とします。","例：今日は早く帰ろう。",[116],{"id":117,"blankNumber":21,"options":118},"01a09a7b-f8db-75be-98ca-cee34dfc0154",[119,122,125],{"id":120,"optionText":121,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-f8db-7562-98ca-cee34d1576e9","帰りよう",{"id":123,"optionText":124,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7b-f8db-7582-98ca-cee34d4e8957","帰るよう",{"id":126,"optionText":127,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-f8db-759e-98ca-cee34dc86604","帰ろう",{"id":129,"sentenceTemplate":130,"displayOrder":131,"explanation":132,"exampleSentence":133,"blanks":134},"01a09a7b-f8db-76c6-98ca-cee3504fea4c","必要な物を一緒に買う提案です。「帰りにノートを__1__」。",6,"「買う」は最後の「う」を「お」に変え、「買おう」とします。","例：新しい机を買おう。",[135],{"id":136,"blankNumber":21,"options":137},"01a09a7b-f8db-7692-98ca-cee34fe1ad83",[138,141,144],{"id":139,"optionText":140,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-f8db-7636-98ca-cee34ec04aa5","買おう",{"id":142,"optionText":143,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7b-f8db-7656-98ca-cee34f3367ec","買いよう",{"id":145,"optionText":146,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-f8db-7676-98ca-cee34f63a900","買うよう",{"id":148,"sentenceTemplate":149,"displayOrder":150,"explanation":151,"exampleSentence":152,"blanks":153},"01a09a7b-f8db-77a2-98ca-cee352e1e60c","「遊ぶ」の意向形として正しいものは「__1__」です。",7,"第一グループの「ぶ」をオ段の「ぼ」に変え、「う」を付けて「遊ぼう」とします。","例：午後は公園で遊ぼう。",[154],{"id":155,"blankNumber":21,"options":156},"01a09a7b-f8db-776e-98ca-cee3526e6240",[157,160,163],{"id":158,"optionText":159,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-f8db-7706-98ca-cee351121c73","遊ぶよう",{"id":161,"optionText":162,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7b-f8db-7732-98ca-cee3511f78b9","遊ぼう",{"id":164,"optionText":165,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-f8db-7752-98ca-cee351fda637","遊びよう",{"id":167,"sentenceTemplate":168,"displayOrder":169,"explanation":170,"exampleSentence":171,"blanks":172},"01a09a7b-f8db-7872-98ca-cee35559f107","「食べる」の意向形で昼食を提案します。「一緒に__1__」。",8,"第二グループは最後の「る」を取り、「よう」を付けて「食べよう」とします。","例：ここで昼ご飯を食べよう。",[173],{"id":174,"blankNumber":21,"options":175},"01a09a7b-f8db-783e-98ca-cee354e955ad",[176,179,182],{"id":177,"optionText":178,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-f8db-77e2-98ca-cee3537d3961","食べろう",{"id":180,"optionText":181,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7b-f8db-7802-98ca-cee35420b4bf","食べるよう",{"id":183,"optionText":184,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-f8db-7822-98ca-cee35454914b","食べよう",{"id":186,"sentenceTemplate":187,"displayOrder":188,"explanation":189,"exampleSentence":190,"blanks":191},"01a09a7b-f8db-79f2-98ca-cee357b9d098","早起きする決意です。「明日は六時に__1__」。",9,"第二グループの「起きる」は「る」を取り、「起きよう」とします。","例：明日は少し早く起きよう。",[192],{"id":193,"blankNumber":21,"options":194},"01a09a7b-f8db-797e-98ca-cee3571500ff",[195,198,201],{"id":196,"optionText":197,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-f8db-78b2-98ca-cee355c6c537","起きよう",{"id":199,"optionText":200,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7b-f8db-78f2-98ca-cee355f97616","起きろう",{"id":202,"optionText":203,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-f8db-793e-98ca-cee356bc5fb8","起きるよう",{"id":205,"sentenceTemplate":206,"displayOrder":207,"explanation":208,"exampleSentence":209,"blanks":210},"01a09a7b-f8db-7bae-98ca-cee35ac4f7eb","「する」と「来る」の意向形は、順に__1__。",10,"不規則動詞（ふきそくどうし）は形を覚え、「する」は「しよう」、「来る」は「来よう」とします。","例：一緒に練習しよう。明日は早く来よう。",[211],{"id":212,"blankNumber":21,"options":213},"01a09a7b-f8db-7b3e-98ca-cee359ea7f92",[214,217,220],{"id":215,"optionText":216,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-f8db-7a7a-98ca-cee358608b86","するよう・来るよう",{"id":218,"optionText":219,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7b-f8db-7aba-98ca-cee3591ec6be","しよう・来よう",{"id":221,"optionText":222,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-f8db-7afe-98ca-cee35929c787","しろう・来ろう",{"id":224,"sentenceTemplate":225,"displayOrder":226,"explanation":227,"exampleSentence":228,"blanks":229},"01a09a7b-f8db-7d7e-98ca-cee35cbf1e37","第一グループの意向形を作る規則は__1__。",11,"辞書形の最後の音を同じ行のオ段へ移し、その後ろに「う」を付けます。","例：立つ→立とう、泳ぐ→泳ごう。",[230],{"id":231,"blankNumber":21,"options":232},"01a09a7b-f8db-7d0a-98ca-cee35c9486a1",[233,236,239],{"id":234,"optionText":235,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-f8db-7c36-98ca-cee35b9c7391","最後の音をオ段に変えてうを付けます",{"id":237,"optionText":238,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7b-f8db-7c7a-98ca-cee35bf90c8e","最後のるを取ってますを付けます",{"id":240,"optionText":241,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-f8db-7cca-98ca-cee35c4b0720","辞書形の後ろにないを付けます","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_6a5a70c3-51b4-442d-b05c-702d4ee05a60_hero.webp?v=1789298211",{"title":244,"slug":245,"language":246,"level":247},"意向形の作り方","ikou-kei-no-tsukurikata","ja","B1"]