[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a09a7b-f8ee-748d-ae39-e0a5de2c1aa4":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a09a7b-e9c3-7c68-bb83-42418169e48b":241},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":240},"01a09a7b-f8ee-748d-ae39-e0a5de2c1aa4","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a09a7b-e9c3-7c68-bb83-42418169e48b","決意・誘いと場面","文脈と相手との関係を確かめ、決意・誘い・申し出に合う表現を選んでください。","意向形で決意と誘いを場面に合わせる","意向形を使って、自分への決意、友達への誘い、相手への申し出を場面に合わせて表します。文脈に合う表現を選んで空欄を埋める穴埋め形式です。机に向かって「もう一度やってみよう」と自分を励ます場面や、遅くなったので友達に「一緒に帰ろう」と誘う場面など、家族や親しい友人との会話の文を扱います。",1,"word_select",[13,35,53,71,90,109,128,147,165,184,202,221],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":16,"explanation":17,"exampleSentence":18,"blanks":19},"01a09a7b-f8ee-7699-ae39-e0a5e0524ce6","一人で机に向かい、自分を励まします。「よし、もう一度__1__」。",0,"独り言の意向形は、その場で決めた話し手の決意（けつい）を表します。","今日は最後まで自分の力でやろう。",[20],{"id":21,"blankNumber":10,"options":22},"01a09a7b-f8ee-764d-ae39-e0a5e00e1ce5",[23,27,31],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7b-f8ee-75bd-ae39-e0a5de4d3ae6","やってみよう",true,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-f8ee-75fd-ae39-e0a5debd7e7a","やってみましょうか",false,{"id":32,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-f8ee-7625-ae39-e0a5df8aadd9","やってみないつもりです",2,{"id":36,"sentenceTemplate":37,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":38,"exampleSentence":39,"blanks":40},"01a09a7b-f8ee-7785-ae39-e0a5e2816c7c","友達を親しく誘います。「もう遅いから、一緒に__1__」。","相手に向けた普通体の意向形は、親しい会話で誘いを表します。「帰る」は第一グループなので「帰ろう」です。「帰よう」は第二グループの作り方を当てはめた誤りで、「帰ろう」に「ます」は付けません。","次の日曜日、海へ行こう。",[41],{"id":42,"blankNumber":10,"options":43},"01a09a7b-f8ee-774d-ae39-e0a5e268f3c9",[44,47,50],{"id":45,"optionText":46,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7b-f8ee-76e9-ae39-e0a5e0c93e69","帰よう",{"id":48,"optionText":49,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-f8ee-770d-ae39-e0a5e1b7b8c9","帰ろう",{"id":51,"optionText":52,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-f8ee-772d-ae39-e0a5e1cefbcb","帰ろうます",{"id":54,"sentenceTemplate":55,"displayOrder":34,"explanation":56,"exampleSentence":57,"blanks":58},"01a09a7b-f8ee-7861-ae39-e0a5e46c1f5c","休憩を提案し、相手の反応を待つ響きを加えます。「少し__1__」。","意向形に「か」を付けた「休もうか」は、相手の反応（はんのう）を待つ誘いです。「休む」は第一グループなので「む」を「も」に変えて「う」を付けます。「休みようか」「休まようか」にはしません。","少し休んでから、また始めようか。",[59],{"id":60,"blankNumber":10,"options":61},"01a09a7b-f8ee-7829-ae39-e0a5e432b5a9",[62,65,68],{"id":63,"optionText":64,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7b-f8ee-77c9-ae39-e0a5e2ffe448","休みようか",{"id":66,"optionText":67,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-f8ee-77e9-ae39-e0a5e3082b8d","休まようか",{"id":69,"optionText":70,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-f8ee-7809-ae39-e0a5e38638ac","休もうか",{"id":72,"sentenceTemplate":73,"displayOrder":74,"explanation":75,"exampleSentence":76,"blanks":77},"01a09a7b-f8ee-794d-ae39-e0a5e6f822ba","友達の重い荷物を持つ申し出をします。「その荷物、__1__」。",3,"自分が相手のために行動する申し出（もうしで）には、「持とうか」を使えます。「持つ」は第一グループなので「つ」を「と」に変えて「う」を付けます。ます形の語幹に「よう」を付けたり、意向形に「ます」を付けたりはしません。","駅まで送ろうか。",[78],{"id":79,"blankNumber":10,"options":80},"01a09a7b-f8ee-7915-ae39-e0a5e62ecf70",[81,84,87],{"id":82,"optionText":83,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7b-f8ee-78a1-ae39-e0a5e4b9ab82","持とうか",{"id":85,"optionText":86,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-f8ee-78c1-ae39-e0a5e4bd94c0","持ちようか",{"id":88,"optionText":89,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-f8ee-78e5-ae39-e0a5e5394f19","持とうますか",{"id":91,"sentenceTemplate":92,"displayOrder":93,"explanation":94,"exampleSentence":95,"blanks":96},"01a09a7b-f8ee-7a21-ae39-e0a5e9c1d731","上司を含む会議で、全員に丁寧に開始を提案します。「では、__1__」。",4,"改まった場面の共同提案（きょうどうていあん）には、丁寧体の「始めましょう」が安全です。","資料を順番に確認しましょう。",[97],{"id":98,"blankNumber":10,"options":99},"01a09a7b-f8ee-79e9-ae39-e0a5e9793bec",[100,103,106],{"id":101,"optionText":102,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7b-f8ee-798d-ae39-e0a5e7a66e13","始めよう",{"id":104,"optionText":105,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-f8ee-79b1-ae39-e0a5e7feb6fc","始めましょう",{"id":107,"optionText":108,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-f8ee-79cd-ae39-e0a5e8be9cbb","始めるつもりです",{"id":110,"sentenceTemplate":111,"displayOrder":112,"explanation":113,"exampleSentence":114,"blanks":115},"01a09a7b-f8ee-7af5-ae39-e0a5eb99d3a6","会議の後、同僚を丁寧に誘います。「お昼ですね。一緒に定食を__1__」。",5,"丁寧な誘いには、ます形の「食べます」から「ます」を取って「ましょう」を付けます。辞書形や意向形に「ましょう」「ます」を付ける形にはしません。","帰る前に、みんなで写真を撮りましょう。",[116],{"id":117,"blankNumber":10,"options":118},"01a09a7b-f8ee-7abd-ae39-e0a5eb028be0",[119,122,125],{"id":120,"optionText":121,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7b-f8ee-7a61-ae39-e0a5e9d36f52","食べるましょう",{"id":123,"optionText":124,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-f8ee-7a81-ae39-e0a5ea6bf9e5","食べようます",{"id":126,"optionText":127,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-f8ee-7aa1-ae39-e0a5ea91b7be","食べましょう",{"id":129,"sentenceTemplate":130,"displayOrder":131,"explanation":132,"exampleSentence":133,"blanks":134},"01a09a7b-f8ee-7bc9-ae39-e0a5eed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