[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a09a7b-ff34-74bc-94c3-3c86463c11d1":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a09a7b-ea54-7a52-aab8-8663008e24b9":316},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":315},"01a09a7b-ff34-74bc-94c3-3c86463c11d1","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a09a7b-ea54-7a52-aab8-8663008e24b9","外来語のつづりと拍を読む","カタカナの形を見て、外来語の拍や小さい母音の組み合わせを選びましょう。","外来語のカタカナのつづりと拍を読む","外来語がもとの言語の音を日本語のかなで表した言葉であることを確かめ、つづりと拍の数を読み取ります。空欄に合う答えを選ぶ穴埋め形式です。子音と母音のまとまりが多い日本語では母音の音が加わることや、小さい母音を組み合わせた「ファ」「ティ」のような表記など、外来語特有の書き方を扱います。",1,"word_select",[13,35,53,71,90,107,126,145,164,183,214,231,259,278,296],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":16,"explanation":17,"exampleSentence":18,"blanks":19},"01a09a7b-ff34-76ec-94c3-3c864927e5c8","外来語は、もとの言語の音を__1__で表した言葉です。",0,"外来語（がいらいご）は、もとの言語（げんご）の音を日本語のかなに合わせて表した言葉です。","「ラジオ」は、外国から入った言葉をカタカナで書いています。",[20],{"id":21,"blankNumber":10,"options":22},"01a09a7b-ff34-76a0-94c3-3c864883cbf7",[23,27,31],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7b-ff34-7604-94c3-3c8646e07c0f","数字だけ",false,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-ff34-7640-94c3-3c864740e17a","日本語のかな",true,{"id":32,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-ff34-766c-94c3-3c86480135f2","漢字だけ",2,{"id":36,"sentenceTemplate":37,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":38,"exampleSentence":39,"blanks":40},"01a09a7b-ff34-77d0-94c3-3c864c838696","日本語のかなは、子音と__1__のまとまりが多いため、外来語では音が加わることがあります。","日本語では、子音（しいん）と母音（ぼいん）がまとまった音が多く、もとの言語より母音が増える場合があります。","「リスト」は、リ・ス・トと三つの拍に分けます。",[41],{"id":42,"blankNumber":10,"options":43},"01a09a7b-ff34-779c-94c3-3c864c327bc3",[44,47,50],{"id":45,"optionText":46,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7b-ff34-7738-94c3-3c864998ce31","意味",{"id":48,"optionText":49,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-ff34-775c-94c3-3c864a6b4bfc","母音",{"id":51,"optionText":52,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-ff34-777c-94c3-3c864b462953","長音符",{"id":54,"sentenceTemplate":55,"displayOrder":34,"explanation":56,"exampleSentence":57,"blanks":58},"01a09a7b-ff34-78a8-94c3-3c864f866f27","「カメラ」は、カ・メ・ラと分けるので、__1__です。","外来語も、書かれたカタカナを一文字ずつ拍（はく）として数えます。「カメラ」は三拍です。","「テレビ」は、テ・レ・ビの三拍です。",[59],{"id":60,"blankNumber":10,"options":61},"01a09a7b-ff34-7874-94c3-3c864f67c8c3",[62,65,68],{"id":63,"optionText":64,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7b-ff34-7814-94c3-3c864d44ae4b","二拍",{"id":66,"optionText":67,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-ff34-7834-94c3-3c864df15068","四拍",{"id":69,"optionText":70,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-ff34-7854-94c3-3c864ec6501b","三拍",{"id":72,"sentenceTemplate":73,"displayOrder":74,"explanation":75,"exampleSentence":76,"blanks":77},"01a09a7b-ff34-797c-94c3-3c865374cc81","「クラブ」の正しい拍の分け方は__1__です。",3,"「クラブ」は、ク・ラ・ブとカタカナを一つずつ数えます。もとの言語のリズムに戻しません。","「ドラム」は、ド・ラ・ムの三拍です。",[78],{"id":79,"blankNumber":10,"options":80},"01a09a7b-ff34-7948-94c3-3c865282a93c",[81,84,87],{"id":82,"optionText":83,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7b-ff34-78ec-94c3-3c8650077e95","クラ・ブ",{"id":85,"optionText":86,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-ff34-790c-94c3-3c8650ea0fd1","ク・ラ・ブ",{"id":88,"optionText":89,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-ff34-792c-94c3-3c8651bf8f95","ク・ラブ",{"id":91,"sentenceTemplate":92,"displayOrder":93,"explanation":94,"exampleSentence":95,"blanks":96},"01a09a7b-ff34-7a5c-94c3-3c8655187e94","「アイス」は、ア・イ・スと区切るので、全部で__1__です。",4,"母音が続いていても、「ア」と「イ」をそれぞれ一拍として数えます。最後の「ス」を加えて三拍です。","「エア」は、エ・アの二拍です。",[97],{"id":98,"blankNumber":10,"options":99},"01a09a7b-ff34-7a18-94c3-3c8654820987",[100,103,105],{"id":101,"optionText":102,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7b-ff34-79bc-94c3-3c86539935c5","一拍",{"id":104,"optionText":70,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-ff34-79e0-94c3-3c8653d89e06",{"id":106,"optionText":64,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-ff34-79fc-94c3-3c865409fd2e",{"id":108,"sentenceTemplate":109,"displayOrder":110,"explanation":111,"exampleSentence":112,"blanks":113},"01a09a7b-ff34-7b30-94c3-3c8657de343a","カタカナの外来語は、もとの言語のリズムへ無理に戻さず、__1__を一つずつ読みます。",5,"日本語では、カタカナで書かれた拍を順に読みます。もとの言語と拍の数やリズムが違うことがあります。","「ピアノ」は、ピ・ア・ノと三拍で読みます。",[114],{"id":115,"blankNumber":10,"options":116},"01a09a7b-ff34-7afc-94c3-3c865713786e",[117,120,123],{"id":118,"optionText":119,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7b-ff34-7a9c-94c3-3c865540561b","最初の音だけ",{"id":121,"optionText":122,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-ff34-7ac0-94c3-3c865583011c","もとの言語の文字",{"id":124,"optionText":125,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-ff34-7ae0-94c3-3c8656198014","カタカナの拍",{"id":127,"sentenceTemplate":128,"displayOrder":129,"explanation":130,"exampleSentence":131,"blanks":132},"01a09a7b-ff34-7c04-94c3-3c865a38c046","小さいァ・ィ・ェ・ォは、前のカタカナと__1__読みます。",6,"小さい母音は、前のカタカナと一緒に一拍として読みます。小さい文字だけを別の拍にしません。","「ファ」は、「フ」と小さい「ァ」で一拍です。",[133],{"id":134,"blankNumber":10,"options":135},"01a09a7b-ff34-7bd0-94c3-3c8659516a69",[136,139,142],{"id":137,"optionText":138,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7b-ff34-7b74-94c3-3c8658669758","別々の二拍で",{"id":140,"optionText":141,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-ff34-7b94-94c3-3c8658812570","一緒に一拍で",{"id":143,"optionText":144,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-ff34-7bb4-94c3-3c86588d8804","後ろから",{"id":146,"sentenceTemplate":147,"displayOrder":148,"explanation":149,"exampleSentence":150,"blanks":151},"01a09a7b-ff34-7cd4-94c3-3c865c8d5c0c","「フ」の新しい音の組み合わせを三つ選ぶと、__1__です。",7,"「フ」に小さい「ァ・ィ・ォ」を付けると、ファ・フィ・フォになります。ローマ字では「fa・fi・fo」と表します。","「フ」と小さい「ェ」を合わせると「フェ」です。",[152],{"id":153,"blankNumber":10,"options":154},"01a09a7b-ff34-7ca0-94c3-3c865c4e036b",[155,158,161],{"id":156,"optionText":157,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7b-ff34-7c44-94c3-3c865b239da3","フア・フイ・フオ",{"id":159,"optionText":160,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-ff34-7c64-94c3-3c865b6268cd","ファ・フィ・フォ",{"id":162,"optionText":163,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-ff34-7c84-94c3-3c865c16622a","ハァ・ヒィ・ホォ",{"id":165,"sentenceTemplate":166,"displayOrder":167,"explanation":168,"exampleSentence":169,"blanks":170},"01a09a7b-ff34-7da0-94c3-3c865fa49253","「フィ」で使う小さい母音は__1__です。",8,"「フィ」は「フ」と小さい「ィ」の組み合わせです。大きい「イ」にすると二拍になります。","「ファ」では、小さい「ァ」を使います。",[171],{"id":172,"blankNumber":10,"options":173},"01a09a7b-ff34-7d6c-94c3-3c865eff1583",[174,177,180],{"id":175,"optionText":176,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7b-ff34-7d10-94c3-3c865d3308b6","ェ",{"id":178,"optionText":179,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-ff34-7d30-94c3-3c865d4e78f0","ァ",{"id":181,"optionText":182,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-ff34-7d50-94c3-3c865e0d1d19","ィ",{"id":184,"sentenceTemplate":185,"displayOrder":186,"explanation":187,"exampleSentence":188,"blanks":189},"01a09a7b-ff34-7f08-94c3-3c8664ff56d5","「フ」と小さい「ェ」で__1__、「フ」と小さい「ォ」で__2__になります。",9,"「フ」と小さい「ェ」は「フェ」、「フ」と小さい「ォ」は「フォ」と一拍で読みます。ローマ字では「fe・fo」です。","「カフェ」の最後は「フェ」と書きます。",[190,202],{"id":191,"blankNumber":10,"options":192},"01a09a7b-ff34-7e48-94c3-3c86618fd844",[193,196,199],{"id":194,"optionText":195,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7b-ff34-7dec-94c3-3c86601f060c","フエ",{"id":197,"optionText":198,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-ff34-7e10-94c3-3c8660ba0c86","フェ",{"id":200,"optionText":201,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-ff34-7e2c-94c3-3c8661134533","フィ",{"id":203,"blankNumber":34,"options":204},"01a09a7b-ff34-7ed4-94c3-3c866466fc1f",[205,208,211],{"id":206,"optionText":207,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7b-ff34-7e7c-94c3-3c86628c32c6","フォ",{"id":209,"optionText":210,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-ff34-7e98-94c3-3c8663117116","フオ",{"id":212,"optionText":213,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-ff34-7eb8-94c3-3c8663818c0d","ファ",{"id":215,"sentenceTemplate":216,"displayOrder":217,"explanation":218,"exampleSentence":219,"blanks":220},"01a09a7b-ff35-7056-b6cc-93b1adcee56b","「ティ」は、「テ」と小さい__1__を組み合わせて書きます。",10,"「ティ」は「テ」と小さい「ィ」で一拍です。ローマ字では「ti」と表します。","「パーティー」には、「ティ」の組み合わせがあります。",[221],{"id":222,"blankNumber":10,"options":223},"01a09a7b-ff35-701a-b6cc-93b1ad214ead",[224,226,229],{"id":225,"optionText":176,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7b-ff34-7f5c-94c3-3c866588f55d",{"id":227,"optionText":228,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-ff34-7f7c-94c3-3c86659c6d94","イ",{"id":230,"optionText":182,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-ff34-7f9c-94c3-3c866663e802",{"id":232,"sentenceTemplate":233,"displayOrder":234,"explanation":235,"exampleSentence":236,"blanks":237},"01a09a7b-ff35-71c2-b6cc-93b1b14fb31c","「ファイト」を拍で分けると、__1__で、全部で__2__です。",11,"「ファ」は小さい「ァ」を含む一拍です。そのあとの「イ」と「ト」を一拍ずつ加えて、三拍になります。","「フィルター」は、フィ・ル・タ・ーの四拍です。",[238,250],{"id":239,"blankNumber":10,"options":240},"01a09a7b-ff35-70f6-b6cc-93b1af53fbe1",[241,244,247],{"id":242,"optionText":243,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7b-ff35-709a-b6cc-93b1adde1c40","フ・ァ・イ・ト",{"id":245,"optionText":246,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-ff35-70ba-b6cc-93b1aea801d1","ファイ・ト",{"id":248,"optionText":249,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-ff35-70da-b6cc-93b1af413770","ファ・イ・ト",{"id":251,"blankNumber":34,"options":252},"01a09a7b-ff35-7186-b6cc-93b1b11a0090",[253,255,257],{"id":254,"optionText":67,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7b-ff35-712a-b6cc-93b1afd31b65",{"id":256,"optionText":64,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-ff35-714a-b6cc-93b1b03abdd4",{"id":258,"optionText":70,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-ff35-716a-b6cc-93b1b0bfb943",{"id":260,"sentenceTemplate":261,"displayOrder":262,"explanation":263,"exampleSentence":264,"blanks":265},"01a09a7b-ff35-72a6-b6cc-93b1b3de93bb","「フォーム」の正しい拍の分け方は__1__です。",12,"「フォ」は一拍で、長音符（ちょうおんぷ）の「ー」も一拍です。「ム」を加えるので、フォ・ー・ムの三拍です。","「フェリー」は、フェ・リ・ーの三拍です。",[266],{"id":267,"blankNumber":10,"options":268},"01a09a7b-ff35-7272-b6cc-93b1b3ab2e34",[269,272,275],{"id":270,"optionText":271,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7b-ff35-7216-b6cc-93b1b1fa7d61","フ・ォ・ー・ム",{"id":273,"optionText":274,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-ff35-7236-b6cc-93b1b2ba1354","フォー・ム",{"id":276,"optionText":277,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-ff35-7256-b6cc-93b1b34319e9","フォ・ー・ム",{"id":279,"sentenceTemplate":280,"displayOrder":281,"explanation":282,"exampleSentence":283,"blanks":284},"01a09a7b-ff35-7386-b6cc-93b1b5e79294","「ミーティング」は、ミ・ー・ティ・ン・グと分けるので、__1__です。",13,"「ティ」は一拍です。長音符と「ン」も一拍ずつ数え、「ミ」「グ」を加えると全部で五拍になります。","「ミルクティー」は、ミ・ル・ク・ティ・ーの五拍です。",[285],{"id":286,"blankNumber":10,"options":287},"01a09a7b-ff35-7342-b6cc-93b1b5a6df5b",[288,291,293],{"id":289,"optionText":290,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7b-ff35-72e6-b6cc-93b1b46e00d9","六拍",{"id":292,"optionText":67,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-ff35-7306-b6cc-93b1b4bc0a38",{"id":294,"optionText":295,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-ff35-7326-b6cc-93b1b575ed72","五拍",{"id":297,"sentenceTemplate":298,"displayOrder":299,"explanation":300,"exampleSentence":301,"blanks":302},"01a09a7b-ff35-745a-b6cc-93b1b81f5e93","外来語を覚えるときは、カタカナの__1__と音と意味を一緒に確かめます。",14,"外来語は、もとの言語と発音（はつおん）や意味（いみ）が完全に同じとは限りません。カタカナの形・音・意味をまとめて覚えます。","新しい外来語は、カタカナのつづりと日本語での意味を辞書で確認します。",[303],{"id":304,"blankNumber":10,"options":305},"01a09a7b-ff35-7426-b6cc-93b1b7e8c418",[306,309,312],{"id":307,"optionText":308,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7b-ff35-73ca-b6cc-93b1b6299778","形",{"id":310,"optionText":311,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7b-ff35-73ea-b6cc-93b1b723a662","色だけ",{"id":313,"optionText":314,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7b-ff35-740a-b6cc-93b1b7ac39ed","最初の文字だけ","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_f3321fb9-54fa-406e-9d5b-a3037838e296_hero.webp?v=1789298212",{"title":317,"slug":318,"language":319,"level":320},"カタカナの長音と外来語","katakana-no-chouon-to-gairaigo","ja","A1"]