[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a09a7c-01ee-72fe-9946-4c77bd727d27":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a09a7b-ea91-73ee-b8cf-1046a2d3e07e":244},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":243},"01a09a7c-01ee-72fe-9946-4c77bd727d27","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a09a7b-ea91-73ee-b8cf-1046a2d3e07e","距離と会話で指示語を選ぶ","話す人と聞く人からの距離や、直前の会話に合う指示語を選びましょう。","これ・それ・あれ：距離と直前の会話で選ぶ","話す人の机のペンはこれ、聞く人の手のノートはそれ、遠くの駅はあれという距離による区別を選択問題で確かめます。店で商品を手に取って値段を尋ねるなど、日常の買い物の会話も題材にしています。直前の相手の発言で出た物を指す使い方も含め、単独で物を指す三つの指示語を場面に合わせて正しく選べるようにします。",0,"word_select",[13,54,72,90,105,121,137,154,173,189,205,224],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":16,"exampleSentence":17,"blanks":18},"01a09a7c-01ee-7656-9946-4c77c4587e82","話す人の机にあるペンは__1__、聞く人の手にあるノートは__2__、二人から遠い駅は__3__で示します。","話し手（はなして）の近くには「これ」、聞き手（ききて）の近くには「それ」、二人から遠い所（ところ）には「あれ」を使います。","これはペンです。それはノートです。あれは駅です。",[19,35,44],{"id":20,"blankNumber":21,"options":22},"01a09a7c-01ee-74c6-9946-4c77bfadf943",1,[23,27,31],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-01ee-743a-9946-4c77bdceb2af","それ",false,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-01ee-747a-9946-4c77be47fe79","これ",true,{"id":32,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-01ee-74a2-9946-4c77bed86da7","あれ",2,{"id":36,"blankNumber":34,"options":37},"01a09a7c-01ee-7586-9946-4c77c0f4c361",[38,40,42],{"id":39,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-01ee-7522-9946-4c77c086371d",{"id":41,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-01ee-754a-9946-4c77c0a1e991",{"id":43,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-01ee-756a-9946-4c77c0b0a3ff",{"id":45,"blankNumber":46,"options":47},"01a09a7c-01ee-761a-9946-4c77c3ee6716",3,[48,50,52],{"id":49,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-01ee-75be-9946-4c77c1e9d941",{"id":51,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-01ee-75de-9946-4c77c2133bdf",{"id":53,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-01ee-75fe-9946-4c77c2f84ca3",{"id":55,"sentenceTemplate":56,"displayOrder":21,"explanation":57,"exampleSentence":58,"blanks":59},"01a09a7c-01ee-7762-9946-4c77c73dc482","店で商品を自分の手に持って、値段を聞く文は「__1__」です。","商品（しょうひん）は話し手の手元（てもと）にあるので、「これ」を使って「これはいくらですか」と聞きます。","これは千円です。",[60],{"id":61,"blankNumber":21,"options":62},"01a09a7c-01ee-772a-9946-4c77c69f2c91",[63,66,69],{"id":64,"optionText":65,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-01ee-76c2-9946-4c77c47fa051","あれはいくらですか",{"id":67,"optionText":68,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-01ee-76ea-9946-4c77c52e4fc8","それはいくらですか",{"id":70,"optionText":71,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-01ee-770a-9946-4c77c5caa685","これはいくらですか",{"id":73,"sentenceTemplate":74,"displayOrder":34,"explanation":75,"exampleSentence":76,"blanks":77},"01a09a7c-01ee-7836-9946-4c77c9f0fff4","友達が手に持つ写真について、相手に確認する文は「__1__」です。","写真（しゃしん）は聞き手の近くにあるので、「それは家族の写真ですか」が合います。","それは旅行の写真です。",[78],{"id":79,"blankNumber":21,"options":80},"01a09a7c-01ee-7802-9946-4c77c9dd5272",[81,84,87],{"id":82,"optionText":83,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-01ee-77a6-9946-4c77c74960a7","それは家族の写真ですか",{"id":85,"optionText":86,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-01ee-77c6-9946-4c77c805df32","これは家族の写真ですか",{"id":88,"optionText":89,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-01ee-77e6-9946-4c77c90324cd","あれは家族の写真ですか",{"id":91,"sentenceTemplate":92,"displayOrder":46,"explanation":93,"exampleSentence":94,"blanks":95},"01a09a7c-01ee-791e-9946-4c77cc047cd8","二人が窓から同じ遠い山を見て、「__1__は富士山ですか」と聞きます。","山（やま）は話す二人から遠く、二人が同じ物（もの）を見ているため、「あれ」を使います。","あれは大きい山です。",[96],{"id":97,"blankNumber":21,"options":98},"01a09a7c-01ee-78e6-9946-4c77cbaae45a",[99,101,103],{"id":100,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-01ee-787a-9946-4c77ca6d56db",{"id":102,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-01ee-789a-9946-4c77cab4e9a6",{"id":104,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-01ee-78c6-9946-4c77cb3c7282",{"id":106,"sentenceTemplate":107,"displayOrder":108,"explanation":109,"exampleSentence":110,"blanks":111},"01a09a7c-01ee-79f2-9946-4c77cecd3710","友達が「新しいカメラを買いました」と話した直後、そのカメラについて「__1__はいくらでしたか」と聞きます。",4,"会話（かいわ）で相手が今話した物を受けるときにも、「それ」を使えます。","新しい本を買いました。—それはおもしろいですか。",[112],{"id":113,"blankNumber":21,"options":114},"01a09a7c-01ee-79ba-9946-4c77ce3d94b0",[115,117,119],{"id":116,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-01ee-795e-9946-4c77cc374ba7",{"id":118,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-01ee-7982-9946-4c77cd1faf8f",{"id":120,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-01ee-799e-9946-4c77cd5afb62",{"id":122,"sentenceTemplate":123,"displayOrder":124,"explanation":125,"exampleSentence":126,"blanks":127},"01a09a7c-01ee-7ac2-9946-4c77d0a925fe","塔までの長さに決まりはありませんが、二人とも「ここから遠い」と感じています。その塔は__1__で示します。",5,"距離（きょり）は何メートルという決まりではありません。二人がここから離れていると感じる物なら「あれ」です。","二人から遠く見える橋は「あれ」で示します。",[128],{"id":129,"blankNumber":21,"options":130},"01a09a7c-01ee-7a8e-9946-4c77d095c5f1",[131,133,135],{"id":132,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-01ee-7a32-9946-4c77cfa831e0",{"id":134,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-01ee-7a52-9946-4c77d023ae13",{"id":136,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-01ee-7a72-9946-4c77d063a01e",{"id":138,"sentenceTemplate":139,"displayOrder":140,"explanation":141,"exampleSentence":142,"blanks":143},"01a09a7c-01ee-7b92-9946-4c77d2eb05b8","三本の傘が見えていて、山田さんの傘がどの一本か分かりません。「山田さんの傘は__1__ですか」と聞きます。",6,"複数（ふくすう）の物から一つを選んで尋ねるときは、「どれ」を使います。選ぶ傘が見えている場面です。","三つのかばんのうち、あなたのかばんはどれですか。",[144],{"id":145,"blankNumber":21,"options":146},"01a09a7c-01ee-7b5e-9946-4c77d205d65a",[147,149,152],{"id":148,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-01ee-7b02-9946-4c77d14bf028",{"id":150,"optionText":151,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-01ee-7b22-9946-4c77d197f7d7","どれ",{"id":153,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-01ee-7b42-9946-4c77d1e607f5",{"id":155,"sentenceTemplate":156,"displayOrder":157,"explanation":158,"exampleSentence":159,"blanks":160},"01a09a7c-01ee-7c6a-9946-4c77d5377a16","「赤いペンはどれですか」と聞かれ、話し手が自分の手にあるペンを示す答えは「__1__」です。",7,"答える人（ひと）の手元にあるペンなので、「これです」と答えます。","わたしの近くのかぎなら、「これです」と示します。",[161],{"id":162,"blankNumber":21,"options":163},"01a09a7c-01ee-7c36-9946-4c77d4c94b13",[164,167,170],{"id":165,"optionText":166,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-01ee-7bd2-9946-4c77d356f8ff","あれです",{"id":168,"optionText":169,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-01ee-7bf2-9946-4c77d3e80c11","それです",{"id":171,"optionText":172,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-01ee-7c0e-9946-4c77d3f9c93d","これです",{"id":174,"sentenceTemplate":175,"displayOrder":176,"explanation":177,"exampleSentence":178,"blanks":179},"01a09a7c-01ee-7d36-9946-4c77d7142085","「青いノートはどれですか」と聞かれました。答える人から見て、質問した相手の前にあるノートを示す答えは「__1__」です。",8,"ノートは答える人ではなく、質問（しつもん）した相手の近くにある場面なので、「それです」を選びます。","あなたのそばのかさは「それです」と示します。",[180],{"id":181,"blankNumber":21,"options":182},"01a09a7c-01ee-7d02-9946-4c77d6ff6bff",[183,185,187],{"id":184,"optionText":169,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-01ee-7caa-9946-4c77d62847b1",{"id":186,"optionText":172,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-01ee-7cca-9946-4c77d6a26803",{"id":188,"optionText":166,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-01ee-7ce6-9946-4c77d6ed7171",{"id":190,"sentenceTemplate":191,"displayOrder":192,"explanation":193,"exampleSentence":194,"blanks":195},"01a09a7c-01ee-7e06-9946-4c77d901cae7","「先生の車はどれですか」と聞かれ、二人から遠い駐車場の車を示す答えは「__1__」です。",9,"車（くるま）は話す二人から遠い駐車場（ちゅうしゃじょう）にあるので、「あれです」と答えます。","遠い門を示すなら、「あれです」と言います。",[196],{"id":197,"blankNumber":21,"options":198},"01a09a7c-01ee-7dd2-9946-4c77d87e5f5d",[199,201,203],{"id":200,"optionText":172,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-01ee-7d76-9946-4c77d72ad6e7",{"id":202,"optionText":166,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-01ee-7d96-9946-4c77d758b8b2",{"id":204,"optionText":169,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-01ee-7db6-9946-4c77d81bba7f",{"id":206,"sentenceTemplate":207,"displayOrder":208,"explanation":209,"exampleSentence":210,"blanks":211},"01a09a7c-01ee-7ed6-9946-4c77db221fbc","話し手のすぐ前にある機械の名前が分かりません。「__1__」と聞きます。",10,"機械（きかい）は話し手の近くにあるため、「これは何ですか」と名前を尋ねます。","これは何ですか。—時計です。",[212],{"id":213,"blankNumber":21,"options":214},"01a09a7c-01ee-7ea2-9946-4c77db0bf41b",[215,218,221],{"id":216,"optionText":217,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-01ee-7e42-9946-4c77d99d273a","それはどれですか",{"id":219,"optionText":220,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-01ee-7e62-9946-4c77da5a8789","あれは何ですか",{"id":222,"optionText":223,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-01ee-7e82-9946-4c77da7aee01","これは何ですか",{"id":225,"sentenceTemplate":226,"displayOrder":227,"explanation":228,"exampleSentence":229,"blanks":230},"01a09a7c-01ef-7011-bab6-dc1c386a1e35","部屋に三つの物があり、どの指示語を使うか迷っています。最初に確かめるのは__1__です。",11,"選択（せんたく）の前に、物が話し手の近くか、聞き手の近くか、二人から遠いかを確かめます。","自分の近く・相手の近く・二人から遠い、の順に位置を見ます。",[231],{"id":232,"blankNumber":21,"options":233},"01a09a7c-01ee-7f72-9946-4c77dd04203b",[234,237,240],{"id":235,"optionText":236,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-01ee-7f16-9946-4c77db855e54","物の色だけ",{"id":238,"optionText":239,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-01ee-7f36-9946-4c77dc0dc863","二人と物の位置",{"id":241,"optionText":242,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-01ee-7f56-9946-4c77dc7e2916","物の値段だけ","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_54d38184-bbb6-46cc-ac71-b4ffa9285385_hero.webp?v=1789298213",{"title":245,"slug":246,"language":247,"level":248},"これ・それ・あれ","kore-sore-are","ja","A1"]