[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a09a7c-0ef2-7dd6-a441-ed7a59fd6b77":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a09a7b-ebcf-7069-b3f3-2a2d13ef515b":229},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":228},"01a09a7c-0ef2-7dd6-a441-ed7a59fd6b77","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a09a7b-ebcf-7069-b3f3-2a2d13ef515b","出来事の場所と手段","「あります」の意味や、動作に使う手段に注目して答えてください。","にとで：出来事の場所と「あります」の意味","三階に会議室があります、会議室で説明会がありますのように、同じあるでも物の存在と出来事の開催で助詞が変わることを確かめる練習です。動作に使う道具や手段を表すでとの違いも例文で確かめます。建物の階の案内やイベントの開催の告知を題材に、空欄に合う助詞を、文全体の意味を考えながら正しく選べるようにします。",1,"word_select",[13,44,59,74,91,107,123,139,155,171,196,212],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":16,"explanation":17,"exampleSentence":18,"blanks":19},"01a09a7c-0ef3-724f-a5b9-ffb00e0792f2","三階__1__会議室があります。今日はその会議室__2__説明会があります。",0,"会議室の存在する場所には「に」、説明会が開かれる場所には「で」を使います。","例：駅前に銀行があります。三階の部屋で会議があります。",[20,35],{"id":21,"blankNumber":10,"options":22},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7097-a5b9-ffb00b1e7148",[23,27,31],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7c-0ef2-7f52-a441-ed7a5a484e26","に",true,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7007-a5b9-ffb00966c544","で",false,{"id":32,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7057-a5b9-ffb00a4a5d7c","へ",2,{"id":36,"blankNumber":34,"options":37},"01a09a7c-0ef3-71d7-a5b9-ffb00d5f5235",[38,40,42],{"id":39,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7c-0ef3-710f-a5b9-ffb00bcc609c",{"id":41,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7157-a5b9-ffb00be09bb4",{"id":43,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7197-a5b9-ffb00c7f371b",{"id":45,"sentenceTemplate":46,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":47,"exampleSentence":48,"blanks":49},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7403-a5b9-ffb00f9c70f1","町の中心__1__図書館があります。最近建てられた施設です。","「あります」は図書館という施設の存在を表すので、場所には「に」を使います。","例：駅前に銀行があります。",[50],{"id":51,"blankNumber":10,"options":52},"01a09a7c-0ef3-73c3-a5b9-ffb00f26f302",[53,55,57],{"id":54,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7c-0ef3-730b-a5b9-ffb00e1c48ce",{"id":56,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-0ef3-734f-a5b9-ffb00e3d017a",{"id":58,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-0ef3-739f-a5b9-ffb00eb2e713",{"id":60,"sentenceTemplate":61,"displayOrder":34,"explanation":62,"exampleSentence":63,"blanks":64},"01a09a7c-0ef3-74f3-a5b9-ffb01144af6e","来週、体育館__1__試合が行われます。","試合が行われる場所は、出来事の舞台なので「で」で示します。受身（うけみ）の文でも同じです。","例：広場で祭りがあります。",[65],{"id":66,"blankNumber":10,"options":67},"01a09a7c-0ef3-74bf-a5b9-ffb010ed0307",[68,70,72],{"id":69,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7447-a5b9-ffb01021fbfc",{"id":71,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-0ef3-747f-a5b9-ffb01026db8a",{"id":73,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-0ef3-749f-a5b9-ffb010b78140",{"id":75,"sentenceTemplate":76,"displayOrder":77,"explanation":78,"exampleSentence":79,"blanks":80},"01a09a7c-0ef3-75cb-a5b9-ffb0139ccf41","毎朝、電車__1__会社へ行きます。",3,"移動に使う交通手段は「で」で示します。「電車に乗る」とは動詞が違うため、助詞も変わります。","例：バスで学校へ行きます。",[81],{"id":82,"blankNumber":10,"options":83},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7597-a5b9-ffb012f4a880",[84,86,88],{"id":85,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7537-a5b9-ffb01157f94f",{"id":87,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7557-a5b9-ffb0123bcd5a",{"id":89,"optionText":90,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7577-a5b9-ffb0124d7ba4","を",{"id":92,"sentenceTemplate":93,"displayOrder":94,"explanation":95,"exampleSentence":96,"blanks":97},"01a09a7c-0ef3-769b-a5b9-ffb0155d7068","夕食は箸__1__ご飯を食べます。",4,"食べるときに使う道具には「で」を付けます。「を」は食べる物に付く助詞で、道具には使いません。","例：はさみで紙を切ります。",[98],{"id":99,"blankNumber":10,"options":100},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7667-a5b9-ffb014cd9186",[101,103,105],{"id":102,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7c-0ef3-760b-a5b9-ffb013aaf9f5",{"id":104,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-0ef3-762b-a5b9-ffb01494bc86",{"id":106,"optionText":90,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-0ef3-764b-a5b9-ffb014c05519",{"id":108,"sentenceTemplate":109,"displayOrder":110,"explanation":111,"exampleSentence":112,"blanks":113},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7773-a5b9-ffb018546f09","案内係が日本語__1__機械の使い方を説明します。",5,"説明に使う言語は「で」で示します。「を」は説明する内容に付きますが、この文では「機械の使い方」がその内容です。","例：英語で名前を書きます。",[114],{"id":115,"blankNumber":10,"options":116},"01a09a7c-0ef3-773f-a5b9-ffb017b3e290",[117,119,121],{"id":118,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7c-0ef3-76df-a5b9-ffb015f26c19",{"id":120,"optionText":90,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7703-a5b9-ffb016834ca7",{"id":122,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-0ef3-771f-a5b9-ffb01753f7c5",{"id":124,"sentenceTemplate":125,"displayOrder":126,"explanation":127,"exampleSentence":128,"blanks":129},"01a09a7c-0ef3-784f-a5b9-ffb01ab4cb78","職人は木__1__小さな机を作ります。",6,"机を作る材料には「で」を付けます。「を」は作る物に付きます。「へ」は方向を示すため、材料には合いません。","例：紙で箱を作ります。",[130],{"id":131,"blankNumber":10,"options":132},"01a09a7c-0ef3-781b-a5b9-ffb01a0b60be",[133,135,137],{"id":134,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7c-0ef3-77b3-a5b9-ffb018ba22d0",{"id":136,"optionText":90,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-0ef3-77d7-a5b9-ffb018c9a0cd",{"id":138,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-0ef3-77ff-a5b9-ffb01999f697",{"id":140,"sentenceTemplate":141,"displayOrder":142,"explanation":143,"exampleSentence":144,"blanks":145},"01a09a7c-0ef3-791f-a5b9-ffb01d3b635c","「今、どこ__1__勉強していますか。」「図書館の自習室です。」",7,"勉強する動作の場所を尋ねるので、「どこで」を使います。「どこに」は存在する場所や到達先を尋ねる形です。","例：どこで昼ご飯を食べますか。",[146],{"id":147,"blankNumber":10,"options":148},"01a09a7c-0ef3-78eb-a5b9-ffb01d2c352a",[149,151,153],{"id":150,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7893-a5b9-ffb01b85f8e1",{"id":152,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-0ef3-78b3-a5b9-ffb01c62c5ba",{"id":154,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-0ef3-78cf-a5b9-ffb01d0591a5",{"id":156,"sentenceTemplate":157,"displayOrder":158,"explanation":159,"exampleSentence":160,"blanks":161},"01a09a7c-0ef3-79f3-a5b9-ffb020360987","「会社へは電車__1__行きますか。」「はい。最寄り駅から乗ります。」",8,"交通手段を尋ねるので「電車で」と言います。「電車に」は「乗る」と組み合わせる形です。","例：空港へはバスで行きますか。",[162],{"id":163,"blankNumber":10,"options":164},"01a09a7c-0ef3-79bf-a5b9-ffb01fb4ce6b",[165,167,169],{"id":166,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7963-a5b9-ffb01e279871",{"id":168,"optionText":90,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7983-a5b9-ffb01edd386b",{"id":170,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-0ef3-79a3-a5b9-ffb01fa6c3ad",{"id":172,"sentenceTemplate":173,"displayOrder":174,"explanation":175,"exampleSentence":176,"blanks":177},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7b5f-a5b9-ffb024134168","学生は教室__1__いますが、保護者への説明会は体育館__2__開かれます。",9,"人がいる場所には「に」、説明会という出来事の場所には「で」を使います。場所の名詞ではなく、後ろの述語（じゅつご）で判断します。","例：公園に子どもがいます。公園で子どもが遊んでいます。",[178,187],{"id":179,"blankNumber":10,"options":180},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7a93-a5b9-ffb0212b02e5",[181,183,185],{"id":182,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7a37-a5b9-ffb020ab7114",{"id":184,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7a57-a5b9-ffb020ac5c15",{"id":186,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7a77-a5b9-ffb02121603d",{"id":188,"blankNumber":34,"options":189},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7b23-a5b9-ffb023b0e5fa",[190,192,194],{"id":191,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7ac7-a5b9-ffb0217405f4",{"id":193,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7ae7-a5b9-ffb022146f38",{"id":195,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7b07-a5b9-ffb0230223c8",{"id":197,"sentenceTemplate":198,"displayOrder":199,"explanation":200,"exampleSentence":201,"blanks":202},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7c47-a5b9-ffb026545402","穏やかな海__1__船が一隻あります。",10,"船が存在する場所を表すため、「に」を使います。船の動作を表しているわけではありません。","例：川に小さな船があります。",[203],{"id":204,"blankNumber":10,"options":205},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7c13-a5b9-ffb025b11313",[206,208,210],{"id":207,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7bb3-a5b9-ffb024cdc123",{"id":209,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7bd7-a5b9-ffb0258c52c7",{"id":211,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7bf3-a5b9-ffb02598c7f0",{"id":213,"sentenceTemplate":214,"displayOrder":215,"explanation":216,"exampleSentence":217,"blanks":218},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7d1b-a5b9-ffb02a06c6ab","穏やかな海__1__船が漁をしています。",11,"漁（りょう）という活動が行われる場所には「で」を使います。「を」は移動する経路を表すことがありますが、「漁をする」は経路を取る動詞ではありません。","例：湖で船が魚を捕っています。",[219],{"id":220,"blankNumber":10,"options":221},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7ce7-a5b9-ffb029a7a6dd",[222,224,226],{"id":223,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7c8b-a5b9-ffb0270f5273",{"id":225,"optionText":90,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7cab-a5b9-ffb027d9d6d6",{"id":227,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-0ef3-7ccb-a5b9-ffb028d6a5a5","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_c5f0e08a-efb4-4ba3-883b-71a8640d7171_hero.webp?v=1789298216",{"title":230,"slug":231,"language":232,"level":233},"にとでの場所表現","ni-to-de-no-basho-hyougen","ja","B1"]