[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a09a7c-1ee3-7307-9002-b631d5445f7b":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a09a7b-ed7d-76df-a1bf-9a7da2efe72f":243},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":242},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7307-9002-b631d5445f7b","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a09a7b-ed7d-76df-a1bf-9a7da2efe72f","普通形の引用節と報告動詞","引用節の普通形と、考えや発言の時点に合う「思う・言う」の形を選んでください。","「と思う・と言う」の普通形の引用節","「あしたは風が強くなると思います」「この道は長いと思います」のように、考えや発言の内容を普通形の引用節にして「と」で「思う・言う」につなぐ文を空欄で選ぶ練習です。天気の予想や通学路の印象を題材に、引用節の形と、考えや発言の時点に合う報告動詞の形を例文で確かめ、意見を自然に述べられるようになります。",0,"word_select",[13,35,53,71,90,109,128,147,166,185,204,223],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":16,"exampleSentence":17,"blanks":18},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7527-9002-b631d6d3ad9c","あしたは風が強くなると予想しています。自然な文は __1__。","動詞の引用節は普通形にし、「強くなると思います」と言います。","例：夜には雨がやむと思います。",[19],{"id":20,"blankNumber":21,"options":22},"01a09a7c-1ee3-74df-9002-b631d6a2de95",1,[23,27,31],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7453-9002-b631d5849af5","あしたは風が強くなると思います",true,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-1ee3-748f-9002-b631d6169126","あしたは風が強くなりますと思います",false,{"id":32,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-1ee3-74bb-9002-b631d6362254","あしたは風が強くなったと思います",2,{"id":36,"sentenceTemplate":37,"displayOrder":21,"explanation":38,"exampleSentence":39,"blanks":40},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7627-9002-b631d9e1248f","今歩いている道について、自分の現在の印象を述べます。自然な文は __1__。","い形容詞は「です」を入れず、普通形の「長い」をそのまま「と思います」につなげます。","例：この問題は難しいと思います。",[41],{"id":42,"blankNumber":21,"options":43},"01a09a7c-1ee3-75ef-9002-b631d90236cf",[44,47,50],{"id":45,"optionText":46,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7587-9002-b631d75348c5","この道は長かったと思います",{"id":48,"optionText":49,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-1ee3-75ab-9002-b631d81f0000","この道は長いと思います",{"id":51,"optionText":52,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-1ee3-75cf-9002-b631d86520fa","この道は長いですと思います",{"id":54,"sentenceTemplate":55,"displayOrder":34,"explanation":56,"exampleSentence":57,"blanks":58},"01a09a7c-1ee3-76ff-9002-b631dbd9e1f1","図書館に入り、そこの静かさについて今の判断を述べます。正しい引用は __1__。","な形容詞の現在肯定を引用するときは「だ」を残し、「静かだと思います」とします。","例：この方法は便利だと思います。",[59],{"id":60,"blankNumber":21,"options":61},"01a09a7c-1ee3-76cb-9002-b631dbbafcbf",[62,65,68],{"id":63,"optionText":64,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-1ee3-766b-9002-b631da539558","この図書館は静かと思います",{"id":66,"optionText":67,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-1ee3-768f-9002-b631db0b3288","この図書館は静かですと思います",{"id":69,"optionText":70,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-1ee3-76af-9002-b631db53195b","この図書館は静かだと思います",{"id":72,"sentenceTemplate":73,"displayOrder":74,"explanation":75,"exampleSentence":76,"blanks":77},"01a09a7c-1ee3-77db-9002-b631df033fad","白衣を着て診察しているあの方を、医者だと判断します。自然な文は __1__。",3,"名詞の現在肯定を引用するときも「だ」を入れ、「医者だと思います」とします。","例：あの方は新しい責任者だと思います。",[78],{"id":79,"blankNumber":21,"options":80},"01a09a7c-1ee3-77a7-9002-b631de0718c6",[81,84,87],{"id":82,"optionText":83,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7743-9002-b631dc7cf9b6","あの方は医者だと思います",{"id":85,"optionText":86,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7767-9002-b631dd05856b","あの方は医者と思います",{"id":88,"optionText":89,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7787-9002-b631ddc62600","あの方は医者ですと思います",{"id":91,"sentenceTemplate":92,"displayOrder":93,"explanation":94,"exampleSentence":95,"blanks":96},"01a09a7c-1ee3-78b3-9002-b631e1b6ee50","試した後も、この方法は安全だと現在考えています。今の意見を表すのは __1__。",4,"今持っている意見なので、外側を現在形の「と思います」にします。","例：私はこの計画が必要だと思います。",[97],{"id":98,"blankNumber":21,"options":99},"01a09a7c-1ee3-787b-9002-b631e1b3109f",[100,103,106],{"id":101,"optionText":102,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-1ee3-781f-9002-b631dff43255","この方法は安全だと思いました",{"id":104,"optionText":105,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-1ee3-783f-9002-b631e083f09f","この方法は安全だと思います",{"id":107,"optionText":108,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-1ee3-785f-9002-b631e0f66ec3","この方法は安全だと言いました",{"id":110,"sentenceTemplate":111,"displayOrder":112,"explanation":113,"exampleSentence":114,"blanks":115},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7993-9002-b631e58e65f3","昨日、駅で反対方向のホームに立ち、その時に間違いに気づきました。当時の判断は __1__。",5,"過去のその時点で気づいたことを振り返るため、外側を「と思いました」にします。","例：地図を見て、道を一本間違えたと思いました。",[116],{"id":117,"blankNumber":21,"options":118},"01a09a7c-1ee3-795f-9002-b631e4ad57db",[119,122,125],{"id":120,"optionText":121,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-1ee3-78f3-9002-b631e27b6268","間違ったホームに来ると思いました",{"id":123,"optionText":124,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-1ee3-791f-9002-b631e373ef31","間違ったホームに来たと思います",{"id":126,"optionText":127,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-1ee3-793f-9002-b631e413bd69","間違ったホームに来たと思いました",{"id":129,"sentenceTemplate":130,"displayOrder":131,"explanation":132,"exampleSentence":133,"blanks":134},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7a67-9002-b631e7e1946f","姉はこの案がよいと何度も話しており、今も同じ考えです。第三者の続いている考えは __1__。",6,"本人の言葉という根拠があり、考えが今も続いているので、「と思っています」を使います。","例：兄はその提案が必要だと思っています。",[135],{"id":136,"blankNumber":21,"options":137},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7a37-9002-b631e785ac8c",[138,141,144],{"id":139,"optionText":140,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-1ee3-79d7-9002-b631e5eadc71","姉はこの案がよいと思っています",{"id":142,"optionText":143,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-1ee3-79f7-9002-b631e618457f","姉はこの案がよいと思いました",{"id":145,"optionText":146,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7a17-9002-b631e6b41942","姉はこの案がよいと言われました",{"id":148,"sentenceTemplate":149,"displayOrder":150,"explanation":151,"exampleSentence":152,"blanks":153},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7b3b-9002-b631eb072e09","佐藤さんが休暇の予定を一度だけ伝え、その発言は終わりました。過去の発言は __1__。",7,"一回の過去の発言を報告するので、外側に「と言いました」を使います。","例：木村さんは月曜日に戻ると言いました。",[154],{"id":155,"blankNumber":21,"options":156},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7b07-9002-b631ea2758fb",[157,160,163],{"id":158,"optionText":159,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7aab-9002-b631e8e00b8d","佐藤さんは金曜日に休んだと言います",{"id":161,"optionText":162,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7acb-9002-b631e9d2bd54","佐藤さんは金曜日に休むと言いました",{"id":164,"optionText":165,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7aeb-9002-b631ea04b6b2","佐藤さんは金曜日に休みますと言いました",{"id":167,"sentenceTemplate":168,"displayOrder":169,"explanation":170,"exampleSentence":171,"blanks":172},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7c0f-9002-b631ed23c88a","担当者は、開始時刻が九時だと現在も繰り返し案内しています。この状況に合うのは __1__。",8,"今も有効な連絡を繰り返し伝えているので、「と言っています」を使います。","例：主催者は会場が二階だと言っています。",[173],{"id":174,"blankNumber":21,"options":175},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7bdb-9002-b631eceda285",[176,179,182],{"id":177,"optionText":178,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7b7b-9002-b631eba61f8f","担当者は開始時刻が九時と言っています",{"id":180,"optionText":181,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7b9f-9002-b631ec828ad1","担当者は開始時刻が九時ですと言っています",{"id":183,"optionText":184,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7bbb-9002-b631eccd3c30","担当者は開始時刻が九時だと言っています",{"id":186,"sentenceTemplate":187,"displayOrder":188,"explanation":189,"exampleSentence":190,"blanks":191},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7ceb-9002-b631ef78adbe","祖母は毎日、睡眠が大切だと同じことを話します。習慣的な発言は __1__。",9,"いつも繰り返す習慣的な発言なので、現在形の「と言います」を使います。","例：父はいつも健康が一番だと言います。",[192],{"id":193,"blankNumber":21,"options":194},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7cb7-9002-b631eecb0c3d",[195,198,201],{"id":196,"optionText":197,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7c4f-9002-b631ed75fd8d","祖母は睡眠が大切だと言うます",{"id":199,"optionText":200,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7c6f-9002-b631ed8391d9","祖母は睡眠が大切だと言います",{"id":202,"optionText":203,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7c9b-9002-b631edd4ada5","祖母は睡眠が大切ですと言います",{"id":205,"sentenceTemplate":206,"displayOrder":207,"explanation":208,"exampleSentence":209,"blanks":210},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7dbb-9002-b631f2598f7c","先生が学生に復習を依頼したことを報告します。話し手と聞き手の助詞が正しいのは __1__。",10,"発言した人は「は」で示し、言葉を聞かせる相手は「に」で示します。","例：部長は社員に「時間を守ってください」と言いました。",[211],{"id":212,"blankNumber":21,"options":213},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7d87-9002-b631f230280e",[214,217,220],{"id":215,"optionText":216,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7d2b-9002-b631f06fbb35","先生に学生は「よく復習してください」と言いました",{"id":218,"optionText":219,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7d4b-9002-b631f10a96b6","先生は学生を「よく復習してください」と言いました",{"id":221,"optionText":222,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7d6b-9002-b631f1b09283","先生は学生に「よく復習してください」と言いました",{"id":224,"sentenceTemplate":225,"displayOrder":226,"explanation":227,"exampleSentence":228,"blanks":229},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7e8b-9002-b631f5c0c75b","文全体を丁寧にしながら、引用節を作る原則として正しいのは __1__。",11,"引用節は普通形で作り、文全体の丁寧さは最後の「思います・言いました」で表します。","例：あしたは混むと思います。",[230],{"id":231,"blankNumber":21,"options":232},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7e57-9002-b631f53955c4",[233,236,239],{"id":234,"optionText":235,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7dfb-9002-b631f33b7933","引用節は普通形にし、最後の動詞で丁寧さを表します",{"id":237,"optionText":238,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7e1b-9002-b631f3b359d8","引用節と最後の動詞の両方を必ずます形にします",{"id":240,"optionText":241,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-1ee3-7e3b-9002-b631f46e3738","引用節は「です」で終え、引用の「と」を省きます","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_f9675e36-393e-467e-9af7-92a48d5b6931_hero.webp?v=1789298220",{"title":244,"slug":245,"language":246,"level":247},"と思う・と言うと引用節","to-omou-to-iu-to-inyousetsu","ja","B1"]