[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a09a7c-1fbf-7234-989e-bd30b28b7b4a":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a09a7b-ed96-7268-b617-aa3a42f4efcd":261},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":260},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7234-989e-bd30b28b7b4a","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a09a7b-ed96-7268-b617-aa3a42f4efcd","「時」の前の形","動作の完了と、名詞・形容詞の種類を見て、正しい形を選んでください。","「時」の前に置く動詞・名詞・形容詞の形","「行く時」と「行った時」のように、基準の動作が終わっているかどうかで動詞の辞書形とタ形を場面から選び分け、名詞や形容詞の接続も含めて「時」の前の形を空欄の選択肢から選ぶ練習です。「子どもの時」「暇な時」などの形も例文で一つずつ確かめ、身近な場面を表す「時」の文を正しい形で迷わず作れるようになります。",0,"word_select",[13,35,52,70,89,108,127,146,165,184,203,222,241],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":16,"exampleSentence":17,"blanks":18},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7440-989e-bd30b3f09ef4","基準の動作がまだ終わっていない場面には __1__ を使います。","その動作をする前や、動作へ向かう場面には「辞書形＋時」を使います。","例：店に入る時、傘を閉じます。",[19],{"id":20,"blankNumber":21,"options":22},"01a09a7c-1fbf-73f8-989e-bd30b3ec7ebe",1,[23,27,31],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-1fbf-736c-989e-bd30b2ed8422","動詞の辞書形＋時",true,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-1fbf-73ac-989e-bd30b2f1822f","動詞のタ形＋時",false,{"id":32,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-1fbf-73d4-989e-bd30b336e415","動詞のます形＋の時",2,{"id":36,"sentenceTemplate":37,"displayOrder":21,"explanation":38,"exampleSentence":39,"blanks":40},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7528-989e-bd30b63a54f6","基準の動作がすでに終わったあとの場面には __1__ を使います。","基準の動作が完了したあとは「タ形＋時」で表します。","例：店を出た時、雨が降っていました。",[41],{"id":42,"blankNumber":21,"options":43},"01a09a7c-1fbf-74f0-989e-bd30b56a2ee1",[44,47,49],{"id":45,"optionText":46,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-1fbf-748c-989e-bd30b47e3cbf","動詞の辞書形＋の時",{"id":48,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-1fbf-74b4-989e-bd30b48d6878",{"id":50,"optionText":51,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-1fbf-74d4-989e-bd30b4f9e3cb","動詞のます形＋な時",{"id":53,"sentenceTemplate":54,"displayOrder":34,"explanation":55,"exampleSentence":56,"blanks":57},"01a09a7c-1fbf-75fc-989e-bd30b98a5a28","これから家を出ます。出る前に窓を閉める文は __1__。","窓を閉める時点では家を出る動作が終わっていないので、辞書形「出る時」を使います。","例：教室を出る時、電気を消します。",[58],{"id":59,"blankNumber":21,"options":60},"01a09a7c-1fbf-75c4-989e-bd30b8da917b",[61,64,67],{"id":62,"optionText":63,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7568-989e-bd30b6c46a9f","家を出た時、窓を閉めます",{"id":65,"optionText":66,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7588-989e-bd30b771571a","家を出ます時、窓を閉めます",{"id":68,"optionText":69,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-1fbf-75a8-989e-bd30b82f8ffb","家を出る時、窓を閉めます",{"id":71,"sentenceTemplate":72,"displayOrder":73,"explanation":74,"exampleSentence":75,"blanks":76},"01a09a7c-1fbf-76dc-989e-bd30bc7102ac","家に帰り着いてから、玄関で手を洗いました。自然な文は __1__。",3,"手を洗う前に帰る動作が完了しているので、タ形「帰った時」を使います。","例：駅に着いた時、家族に電話しました。",[77],{"id":78,"blankNumber":21,"options":79},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7698-989e-bd30bb8079f4",[80,83,86],{"id":81,"optionText":82,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-1fbf-763c-989e-bd30ba459ec2","家に帰った時、手を洗いました",{"id":84,"optionText":85,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-1fbf-765c-989e-bd30baacf194","家に帰る時、手を洗いました",{"id":87,"optionText":88,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7678-989e-bd30bb16a2f3","家に帰ります時、手を洗いました",{"id":90,"sentenceTemplate":91,"displayOrder":92,"explanation":93,"exampleSentence":94,"blanks":95},"01a09a7c-1fbf-77ac-989e-bd30bd852072","大学生だったころ、毎朝自転車で通っていました。自然な文は __1__。",4,"名詞「大学生」の後ろでは、「の時」を使います。","例：高校生の時、テニス部に入りました。",[96],{"id":97,"blankNumber":21,"options":98},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7778-989e-bd30bd6aa7a1",[99,102,105],{"id":100,"optionText":101,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-1fbf-771c-989e-bd30bc743813","大学生な時、毎朝自転車で通っていました",{"id":103,"optionText":104,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-1fbf-773c-989e-bd30bccea5ad","大学生の時、毎朝自転車で通っていました",{"id":106,"optionText":107,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-1fbf-775c-989e-bd30bd657d0a","大学生時、毎朝自転車で通っていました",{"id":109,"sentenceTemplate":110,"displayOrder":111,"explanation":112,"exampleSentence":113,"blanks":114},"01a09a7c-1fbf-787c-989e-bd30bfb7a342","「休み時、家族と料理します」の名詞のつなぎ方を直した文は __1__。",5,"名詞「休み」は、そのまま「時」へつなげず「休みの時」とします。","例：昼休みの時、外へ散歩に行きます。",[115],{"id":116,"blankNumber":21,"options":117},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7844-989e-bd30bf5b8bc0",[118,121,124],{"id":119,"optionText":120,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-1fbf-77e8-989e-bd30bdb8ea23","休みな時、家族と料理します",{"id":122,"optionText":123,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7808-989e-bd30be0cad44","休み時、家族と料理します",{"id":125,"optionText":126,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7828-989e-bd30be8b96f4","休みの時、家族と料理します",{"id":128,"sentenceTemplate":129,"displayOrder":130,"explanation":131,"exampleSentence":132,"blanks":133},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7948-989e-bd30c1803828","時間があって暇なら、近所を散歩します。自然な文は __1__。",6,"な形容詞「暇」の後ろには「な時」を続けます。","例：元気な時、よく公園で走ります。",[134],{"id":135,"blankNumber":21,"options":136},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7918-989e-bd30c11f144c",[137,140,143],{"id":138,"optionText":139,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-1fbf-78bc-989e-bd30c063a95b","暇な時、近所を散歩します",{"id":141,"optionText":142,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-1fbf-78dc-989e-bd30c0e4c50a","暇の時、近所を散歩します",{"id":144,"optionText":145,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-1fbf-78fc-989e-bd30c0fcaac7","暇時、近所を散歩します",{"id":147,"sentenceTemplate":148,"displayOrder":149,"explanation":150,"exampleSentence":151,"blanks":152},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7a18-989e-bd30c2f6fb32","「静か時、本を読みます」を、な形容詞の正しい形に直すと __1__。",7,"な形容詞「静か」には「な」を付けて、「静かな時」とします。","例：便利な時代に生活しています。",[153],{"id":154,"blankNumber":21,"options":155},"01a09a7c-1fbf-79e4-989e-bd30c2cfac83",[156,159,162],{"id":157,"optionText":158,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7988-989e-bd30c202399b","静かの時、本を読みます",{"id":160,"optionText":161,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-1fbf-79a8-989e-bd30c2269d95","静かな時、本を読みます",{"id":163,"optionText":164,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-1fbf-79c8-989e-bd30c2678eb5","静か時、本を読みます",{"id":166,"sentenceTemplate":167,"displayOrder":168,"explanation":169,"exampleSentence":170,"blanks":171},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7af0-989e-bd30c67afcac","仕事が多くて忙しい場面では、昼休みが短くなります。自然な文は __1__。",8,"い形容詞「忙しい」は形を変えず、そのまま「時」へ続けます。","例：寒い時、温かいお茶を飲みます。",[172],{"id":173,"blankNumber":21,"options":174},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7abc-989e-bd30c62013ff",[175,178,181],{"id":176,"optionText":177,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7a64-989e-bd30c391af62","忙しいな時、昼休みが短くなります",{"id":179,"optionText":180,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7a84-989e-bd30c4808e8a","忙しいの時、昼休みが短くなります",{"id":182,"optionText":183,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7aa0-989e-bd30c57efe54","忙しい時、昼休みが短くなります",{"id":185,"sentenceTemplate":186,"displayOrder":187,"explanation":188,"exampleSentence":189,"blanks":190},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7bbc-989e-bd30c9aea202","「楽しいな時、写真を撮ります」のい形容詞を直した文は __1__。",9,"い形容詞「楽しい」には「な」や「の」を付けず、「楽しい時」とします。","例：暑い時、窓を開けます。",[191],{"id":192,"blankNumber":21,"options":193},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7b88-989e-bd30c8dcc705",[194,197,200],{"id":195,"optionText":196,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7b30-989e-bd30c6ca1ff3","楽しい時、写真を撮ります",{"id":198,"optionText":199,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7b50-989e-bd30c73d430d","楽しいの時、写真を撮ります",{"id":201,"optionText":202,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7b70-989e-bd30c7e1fb17","楽しいな時、写真を撮ります",{"id":204,"sentenceTemplate":205,"displayOrder":206,"explanation":207,"exampleSentence":208,"blanks":209},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7c88-989e-bd30cbd6d79f","三つのつなぎ方がすべて正しいものは __1__。",10,"名詞には「の」、な形容詞には「な」を付け、い形容詞はそのまま「時」へ続けます。","例：休憩の時、元気な時、眠い時。",[210],{"id":211,"blankNumber":21,"options":212},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7c54-989e-bd30cb76a3ce",[213,216,219],{"id":214,"optionText":215,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7bfc-989e-bd30c9bc128c","学生な時・安全の時・涼しいな時",{"id":217,"optionText":218,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7c1c-989e-bd30c9eafcf4","学生の時・安全な時・涼しい時",{"id":220,"optionText":221,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7c38-989e-bd30cabef1f6","学生時・安全時・涼しいの時",{"id":223,"sentenceTemplate":224,"displayOrder":225,"explanation":226,"exampleSentence":227,"blanks":228},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7d54-989e-bd30cd4df05f","「時」を使う文全体の現在・未来・過去を示す部分は __1__。",11,"文全体の時制は、「時」の前だけでなく主文の最後の動詞が示します。","例：駅に着いた時、連絡しました。最後の形で過去だと分かります。",[229],{"id":230,"blankNumber":21,"options":231},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7d20-989e-bd30ccd2f69a",[232,235,238],{"id":233,"optionText":234,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7cc8-989e-bd30cc4268f2","「時」の漢字だけ",{"id":236,"optionText":237,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":21},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7ce8-989e-bd30cc4dd14a","「時」の前の名詞だけ",{"id":239,"optionText":240,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7d04-989e-bd30cc6de9be","主文の最後の動詞",{"id":242,"sentenceTemplate":243,"displayOrder":244,"explanation":245,"exampleSentence":246,"blanks":247},"01a09a7c-1fbf-7e34-989e-bd30cf353bed","これから駅に着いたあとで連絡する約束です。自然な文は 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