[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a0bb79-02f8-7d8b-94b4-9f5ed789ee74":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a0bb78-da16-7729-9afa-cde67f42ef31":311},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":310},"01a0bb79-02f8-7d8b-94b4-9f5ed789ee74","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a0bb78-da16-7729-9afa-cde67f42ef31","Буквы, звуки и диктовка","Выберите правильный ответ.","Буквы и звуки: как читать и диктовать","Выберите правильный ответ о буквах и звуках: буквы мы видим и пишем, а звуки слышим; сколько согласных букв, как назвать букву при диктовке слова.",1,"word_select",[13,35,53,82,101,120,139,158,177,196,215,234,253,272,291],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":16,"explanation":17,"exampleSentence":18,"blanks":19},"01a0bb79-02f9-715e-bc26-4e2c9a4197f8","Мы видим и пишем буквы. Мы слышим __1__.",0,"Буквы мы пишем, а звуки слышим.","На странице — буква а. По телефону мы слышим звук а.",[20],{"id":21,"blankNumber":10,"options":22},"01a0bb79-02f9-70e2-bc26-4e2c99a6a7b1",[23,27,30],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a0bb79-02f8-7f87-94b4-9f5ed81e5417","буквы",false,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0bb79-02f9-703e-bc26-4e2c9803d58c","знаки",{"id":31,"optionText":32,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":34},"01a0bb79-02f9-708e-bc26-4e2c98ac453a","звуки",true,2,{"id":36,"sentenceTemplate":37,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":38,"exampleSentence":39,"blanks":40},"01a0bb79-02f9-7326-bc26-4e2c9be922d6","В алфавите 10 гласных букв и 2 знака. Согласных букв — __1__.","В русском алфавите 21 согласная буква. Всего букв 33: 10 + 21 + 2.","У — гласная буква, с — согласная, ъ — знак.",[41],{"id":42,"blankNumber":10,"options":43},"01a0bb79-02f9-72b2-bc26-4e2c9b618a41",[44,47,50],{"id":45,"optionText":46,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":16},"01a0bb79-02f9-71ee-bc26-4e2c9ad3b183","21",{"id":48,"optionText":49,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0bb79-02f9-7232-bc26-4e2c9b249247","33",{"id":51,"optionText":52,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0bb79-02f9-7272-bc26-4e2c9b52931e","23",{"id":54,"sentenceTemplate":55,"displayOrder":34,"explanation":56,"exampleSentence":57,"blanks":58},"01a0bb79-02f9-7636-bc26-4e2c9ec751aa","Название буквы б — __1__. Первый звук в слове банк — __2__.","Буква называется «бэ». В слове банк первый звук — б, без э.","Название буквы м — «эм». Первый звук в слове мама — м.",[59,71],{"id":60,"blankNumber":10,"options":61},"01a0bb79-02f9-7492-bc26-4e2c9d04b6ba",[62,65,68],{"id":63,"optionText":64,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":16},"01a0bb79-02f9-73ca-bc26-4e2c9c6c8f0d","бэ",{"id":66,"optionText":67,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0bb79-02f9-740e-bc26-4e2c9c80390e","вэ",{"id":69,"optionText":70,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0bb79-02f9-7452-bc26-4e2c9c8e7464","пэ",{"id":72,"blankNumber":34,"options":73},"01a0bb79-02f9-75c6-bc26-4e2c9e7252df",[74,76,79],{"id":75,"optionText":64,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a0bb79-02f9-7502-bc26-4e2c9d36cb87",{"id":77,"optionText":78,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0bb79-02f9-7542-bc26-4e2c9d7724cd","п",{"id":80,"optionText":81,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":34},"01a0bb79-02f9-7586-bc26-4e2c9e6aa04d","б",{"id":83,"sentenceTemplate":84,"displayOrder":85,"explanation":86,"exampleSentence":87,"blanks":88},"01a0bb79-02f9-781e-bc26-4e2ca0693a96","У букв ь и ъ __1__.",3,"Мягкий и твёрдый знаки не обозначают отдельного звука.","В слове конь мягкий знак сам не звучит.",[89],{"id":90,"blankNumber":10,"options":91},"01a0bb79-02f9-77b2-bc26-4e2c9fe9741b",[92,95,98],{"id":93,"optionText":94,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a0bb79-02f9-76ea-bc26-4e2c9f036b56","есть по два звука",{"id":96,"optionText":97,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":10},"01a0bb79-02f9-772e-bc26-4e2c9f783cca","нет собственного звука",{"id":99,"optionText":100,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0bb79-02f9-7772-bc26-4e2c9fe4ee7f","есть по одному гласному звуку",{"id":102,"sentenceTemplate":103,"displayOrder":104,"explanation":105,"exampleSentence":106,"blanks":107},"01a0bb79-02f9-79e6-bc26-4e2ca2770e31","В слове день __1__.",4,"В слове день четыре буквы, но мягкий знак не имеет своего звука, поэтому звуков три.","В слове дом три буквы и три звука.",[108],{"id":109,"blankNumber":10,"options":110},"01a0bb79-02f9-7976-bc26-4e2ca1b62d1e",[111,114,117],{"id":112,"optionText":113,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":16},"01a0bb79-02f9-78b2-bc26-4e2ca07dc1d3","четыре буквы и три звука",{"id":115,"optionText":116,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0bb79-02f9-78f6-bc26-4e2ca10fd909","четыре буквы и четыре звука",{"id":118,"optionText":119,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0bb79-02f9-793a-bc26-4e2ca1201264","три буквы и три звука",{"id":121,"sentenceTemplate":122,"displayOrder":123,"explanation":124,"exampleSentence":125,"blanks":126},"01a0bb79-02f9-7ba2-bc26-4e2ca51a9229","В слове я одна буква и __1__.",5,"Слово я звучит как й + а. Это два звука.","В начале слова юг буква ю даёт два звука: й + у.",[127],{"id":128,"blankNumber":10,"options":129},"01a0bb79-02f9-7b32-bc26-4e2ca4bfa745",[130,133,136],{"id":131,"optionText":132,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":16},"01a0bb79-02f9-7a6e-bc26-4e2ca3395507","два звука",{"id":134,"optionText":135,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0bb79-02f9-7ab2-bc26-4e2ca3c10b87","один звук",{"id":137,"optionText":138,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0bb79-02f9-7af2-bc26-4e2ca4233cd9","три звука",{"id":140,"sentenceTemplate":141,"displayOrder":142,"explanation":143,"exampleSentence":144,"blanks":145},"01a0bb79-02f9-7d5a-bc26-4e2ca8103d82","Слово ёлка: первые два звука — __1__.",6,"В начале слова ёлка буква ё даёт два звука: й + о.","В начале слова яблоко слышим й + а.",[146],{"id":147,"blankNumber":10,"options":148},"01a0bb79-02f9-7ce6-bc26-4e2ca7f257dc",[149,152,155],{"id":150,"optionText":151,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a0bb79-02f9-7c26-bc26-4e2ca5965aa8","й + а",{"id":153,"optionText":154,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":10},"01a0bb79-02f9-7c66-bc26-4e2ca675fc7d","й + о",{"id":156,"optionText":157,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0bb79-02f9-7caa-bc26-4e2ca73800ac","о + й",{"id":159,"sentenceTemplate":160,"displayOrder":161,"explanation":162,"exampleSentence":163,"blanks":164},"01a0bb79-02f9-7e4a-bc26-4e2caa5189f8","В слове дом три буквы и __1__ звука.",7,"В слове дом три буквы, и каждая из них передаёт один звук.","В коротком слове мак тоже три буквы и три звука.",[165],{"id":166,"blankNumber":10,"options":167},"01a0bb79-02f9-7e12-bc26-4e2ca967cbc5",[168,171,174],{"id":169,"optionText":170,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a0bb79-02f9-7dae-bc26-4e2ca88484fe","два",{"id":172,"optionText":173,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":10},"01a0bb79-02f9-7dd2-bc26-4e2ca8a40983","три",{"id":175,"optionText":176,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0bb79-02f9-7df2-bc26-4e2ca9561bb6","четыре",{"id":178,"sentenceTemplate":179,"displayOrder":180,"explanation":181,"exampleSentence":182,"blanks":183},"01a0bb79-02f9-7f32-bc26-4e2cac2c6c38","Москва по буквам: __1__ — о — эс — ка — вэ — а.",8,"Первая буква — м. Её название — «эм», а звук — м.","Сочи по буквам: эс — о — че — и.",[184],{"id":185,"blankNumber":10,"options":186},"01a0bb79-02f9-7efe-bc26-4e2cabee0e6b",[187,190,193],{"id":188,"optionText":189,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":16},"01a0bb79-02f9-7e8e-bc26-4e2caafa7a74","эм",{"id":191,"optionText":192,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0bb79-02f9-7eba-bc26-4e2cab35a815","м",{"id":194,"optionText":195,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0bb79-02f9-7ede-bc26-4e2cab71de0c","эн",{"id":197,"sentenceTemplate":198,"displayOrder":199,"explanation":200,"exampleSentence":201,"blanks":202},"01a0bb79-02fa-7077-9be0-b567fc0c0cb7","Названия букв п и ф: __1__.",9,"П называется «пэ», ф — «эф». П и ф — звуки, а не названия этих букв.","Названия букв л и н: эль и эн.",[203],{"id":204,"blankNumber":10,"options":205},"01a0bb79-02fa-703f-9be0-b567fb80e519",[206,209,212],{"id":207,"optionText":208,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a0bb79-02f9-7f76-bc26-4e2cacb23661","п и ф",{"id":210,"optionText":211,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0bb79-02f9-7f96-bc26-4e2cacc84452","пэ и фэ",{"id":213,"optionText":214,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":34},"01a0bb79-02fa-7017-9be0-b567fad31a2f","пэ и эф",{"id":216,"sentenceTemplate":217,"displayOrder":218,"explanation":219,"exampleSentence":220,"blanks":221},"01a0bb79-02fa-714b-9be0-b567fe35931f","Кот по буквам: __1__.",10,"Названия букв к, о, т — ка, о, тэ. Между названиями делаем паузы.","Суп по буквам: эс — у — пэ.",[222],{"id":223,"blankNumber":10,"options":224},"01a0bb79-02fa-7117-9be0-b567fe21fce5",[225,228,231],{"id":226,"optionText":227,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a0bb79-02fa-70b7-9be0-b567fc2b2ed6","к — о — т",{"id":229,"optionText":230,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":10},"01a0bb79-02fa-70d7-9be0-b567fd1e574c","ка — о — тэ",{"id":232,"optionText":233,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0bb79-02fa-70f7-9be0-b567fd75ca2b","кэ — о — тэ",{"id":235,"sentenceTemplate":236,"displayOrder":237,"explanation":238,"exampleSentence":239,"blanks":240},"01a0bb79-02fa-721f-9be0-b56800572a39","Начало предложения: «__1__ дома».",11,"В начале предложения первая буква заглавная: «Мы». Буква ы остаётся строчной.","Она тут. В начале предложения пишем заглавную О.",[241],{"id":242,"blankNumber":10,"options":243},"01a0bb79-02fa-71ef-9be0-b567ff607572",[244,247,250],{"id":245,"optionText":246,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a0bb79-02fa-718b-9be0-b567fe3dec3e","мы",{"id":248,"optionText":249,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0bb79-02fa-71ab-9be0-b567ff2a0cc4","мЫ",{"id":251,"optionText":252,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":34},"01a0bb79-02fa-71cf-9be0-b567ff3775ea","Мы",{"id":254,"sentenceTemplate":255,"displayOrder":256,"explanation":257,"exampleSentence":258,"blanks":259},"01a0bb79-02fa-7303-9be0-b56803d45da7","Анна — имя. Первая буква — __1__.",12,"Имена пишем с заглавной буквы. А — гласная, а не согласная.","Москва — город. В названии пишем заглавную М.",[260],{"id":261,"blankNumber":10,"options":262},"01a0bb79-02fa-72cf-9be0-b56803493bdd",[263,266,269],{"id":264,"optionText":265,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":16},"01a0bb79-02fa-7263-9be0-b56801482492","заглавная",{"id":267,"optionText":268,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0bb79-02fa-7287-9be0-b568023480ee","строчная",{"id":270,"optionText":271,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0bb79-02fa-72a7-9be0-b5680285ce99","согласная",{"id":273,"sentenceTemplate":274,"displayOrder":275,"explanation":276,"exampleSentence":277,"blanks":278},"01a0bb79-02fa-73ef-9be0-b5680664cccb","Слово шар читают слева направо: сначала ш, потом __1__.",13,"После ш читаем а, затем р. Это порядок букв в слове, а не в алфавите. «Эр» — название буквы р, а не звук в конце слова.","В слове сок после с читаем о, затем к.",[279],{"id":280,"blankNumber":10,"options":281},"01a0bb79-02fa-73b7-9be0-b5680574b8ef",[282,285,288],{"id":283,"optionText":284,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a0bb79-02fa-7347-9be0-b56804719a42","р, затем а",{"id":286,"optionText":287,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0bb79-02fa-7377-9be0-b56804b42e54","а, затем эр",{"id":289,"optionText":290,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":34},"01a0bb79-02fa-739b-9be0-b568052c55d8","а, затем р",{"id":292,"sentenceTemplate":293,"displayOrder":294,"explanation":295,"exampleSentence":296,"blanks":297},"01a0bb79-02fa-74bf-9be0-b56809600519","Заглавная — А. Строчная — __1__.",14,"А и а — одна буква. О и я — другие буквы.","Заглавная — Б. Строчная — б.",[298],{"id":299,"blankNumber":10,"options":300},"01a0bb79-02fa-748b-9be0-b56808ca59d6",[301,304,307],{"id":302,"optionText":303,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a0bb79-02fa-742f-9be0-b568074f6341","о",{"id":305,"optionText":306,"isCorrect":33,"displayOrder":10},"01a0bb79-02fa-744f-9be0-b5680805bc91","а",{"id":308,"optionText":309,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0bb79-02fa-746f-9be0-b568089bbd55","я","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_ee6969f0-a06d-4cd2-a267-c37d26f7010c_hero.webp?v=1789851665",{"title":312,"slug":313,"language":314,"level":315},"Русский алфавит: буквы и звуки","russkiy-alfavit-bukvy-i-zvuki","ru","A1"]