[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a0e1ab-e154-7729-848d-4555f72637c7":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a0e1ab-d627-7249-805f-9514f407e8a4":109},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":108},"01a0e1ab-e154-7729-848d-4555f72637c7","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a0e1ab-d627-7249-805f-9514f407e8a4","Two Objects — Roles, Order and Meaning","Tap each tile, then tap the column it belongs in. Place every tile.","Two-object verbs: sort roles and meanings","Sort objects and short phrases with two-object verbs by role, order and meaning in sentences about gifts, meals, messages and help for other people.",2,"word_sort",[13,36,59,85],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":16,"explanation":17,"blanks":18,"payload":19},"01a0e1ab-e154-78b1-848d-4555f7633189","In these sentences, sort the objects: Maya gave the boy a pencil. We cooked our guests dinner. Sam lent his neighbour a ladder.",0,"In these person-first sentences, the person is the indirect object; the thing given, cooked or lent is the direct object. Position alone does not define a direct object: here it comes second. For example, in Please bring your sister a chair, your sister is the indirect object and a chair is the direct object.",[],{"items":20,"categories":35},[21,24,26,28,31,33],{"text":22,"category":23},"the boy","Indirect object: person",{"text":25,"category":23},"our guests",{"text":27,"category":23},"his neighbour",{"text":29,"category":30},"a pencil","Direct object: thing",{"text":32,"category":30},"dinner",{"text":34,"category":30},"a ladder",[30,23],{"id":37,"sentenceTemplate":38,"displayOrder":39,"explanation":40,"blanks":41,"payload":42},"01a0e1ab-e154-7955-848d-4555f7fa21e4","Sort these phrases by whether the person or the thing comes immediately after the verb.",1,"The person-first pattern puts the person directly after the verb, without to or for between the objects. The thing-first pattern puts the thing next and introduces the person with to or for. For example, Could you lend your brother a pen? has the person before the thing.",[],{"items":43,"categories":58},[44,47,49,51,54,56],{"text":45,"category":46},"offer the visitor some tea","Person first",{"text":48,"category":46},"teach the children a song",{"text":50,"category":46},"make your friend a cake",{"text":52,"category":53},"show the photo to your aunt","Thing first",{"text":55,"category":53},"get a towel for the swimmer",{"text":57,"category":53},"order a salad for your cousin",[46,53],{"id":60,"sentenceTemplate":61,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":62,"blanks":63,"payload":64},"01a0e1ab-e154-79b9-848d-4555f894f5b8","Change person + thing to thing + preposition + person without changing the meaning. Sort each verb by the preposition needed.","When changing the person-first pattern, verbs of giving or communicating use to before the receiver. Verbs of obtaining or preparing something for someone use for before the beneficiary. A different preposition may express a different situation, but it does not preserve the original two-object meaning.",[],{"items":65,"categories":84},[66,69,71,73,75,78,80,82],{"text":67,"category":68},"give","Receiver introduced with to",{"text":70,"category":68},"lend",{"text":72,"category":68},"show",{"text":74,"category":68},"offer",{"text":76,"category":77},"buy","Beneficiary introduced with for",{"text":79,"category":77},"cook",{"text":81,"category":77},"get",{"text":83,"category":77},"order",[68,77],{"id":86,"sentenceTemplate":87,"displayOrder":88,"explanation":89,"blanks":90,"payload":91},"01a0e1ab-e154-7a15-848d-4555f8d6537e","Dana, Elena and Finn cannot post their own items today. You help them. Sort the phrases by whether the person named receives the item or you send it on that person’s behalf.",3,"To identifies the destination of what is sent. For can identify the person whose sending task you carry out. Here the rent, form and note go to another destination while you help the person named after for. The destination and the person receiving help are different roles.",[],{"items":92,"categories":107},[93,96,98,100,103,105],{"text":94,"category":95},"send a postcard to Amir","Named person receives it",{"text":97,"category":95},"send a receipt to Beth",{"text":99,"category":95},"send an invitation to Carlos",{"text":101,"category":102},"send rent for Dana to the landlord","Sent on named person’s behalf",{"text":104,"category":102},"send a form for Elena to the bank",{"text":106,"category":102},"send a note for Finn to the school",[95,102],"\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_9c0bb7a8-4930-4d5a-b70a-98851559077c_hero.webp?v=1790492533",{"title":110,"slug":111,"language":112,"level":113},"Verbs with Two Objects: To and For","verbs-with-two-objects-to-and-for","en","B1"]