[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a0e1ac-7743-706b-9bae-83e289a2fdcb":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a07863-d780-7638-aa86-22c4d601d385":110},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":109},"01a0e1ac-7743-706b-9bae-83e289a2fdcb","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-d780-7638-aa86-22c4d601d385","Sort conjectures about actions and time","Tap each tile, then tap its column. Follow the time and form specified in each prompt.","것 같다 시제: 과거와 미래 형태 분류","것 같다로 지난 행동과 상태, 앞으로의 가능성을 표현하는 형태 분류 연습입니다. 동사의 과거형과 미래형을 만들 때 받침과 불규칙 변화를 살펴보세요. 짧은 문장에서는 현재 상태와 끝난 행동을 구별하고, 과거의 행동과 상태에 쓰인 표현을 나누며 각 분류의 이유도 확인해 보세요.",4,"word_sort",[13,40,63,87],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":16,"explanation":17,"blanks":18,"payload":19},"01a0e1ac-7743-7207-9bae-83e28a3f346b","Form a conjecture about a completed action. Sort each verb by whether its form before 것 같아요 ends in ㄴ or 은.",0,"Completed actions take -(으)ㄴ. Vowel-final stems take -ㄴ, and ㄹ drops before -ㄴ. Consonant-final stems take -은; 듣다 gives 들은 and 짓다 gives 지은. Irregular 돕다 gives 도운. For example, 읽다 becomes 읽은 것 같아요.",[],{"items":20,"categories":39},[21,24,26,28,30,33,35,37],{"text":22,"category":23},"사다","Ends in ㄴ, not 은",{"text":25,"category":23},"보내다",{"text":27,"category":23},"만들다",{"text":29,"category":23},"돕다",{"text":31,"category":32},"받다","Ends in 은",{"text":34,"category":32},"먹다",{"text":36,"category":32},"듣다",{"text":38,"category":32},"짓다",[23,32],{"id":41,"sentenceTemplate":42,"displayOrder":43,"explanation":44,"blanks":45,"payload":46},"01a0e1ac-7743-7277-9bae-83e28ab62249","Each conjecture contains a form ending in ㄴ or 은. Sort it by whether it describes a present state or a completed action.",1,"The same -(으)ㄴ shape marks a present adjective but a completed action verb. Use the predicate and time cue together: 지금 anchors a current state, while 어제 or 아까 places these actions in the past. For example, 지금 물이 차가운 것 같아요 describes a present state.",[],{"items":47,"categories":62},[48,51,53,55,58,60],{"text":49,"category":50},"어제 표를 산 것 같아요.","Completed action",{"text":52,"category":50},"아까 편지를 보낸 것 같아요.",{"text":54,"category":50},"어제 사진을 찍은 것 같아요.",{"text":56,"category":57},"지금 식당이 한산한 것 같아요.","Present state",{"text":59,"category":57},"지금 바닥이 미끄러운 것 같아요.",{"text":61,"category":57},"지금 음악 소리가 작은 것 같아요.",[50,57],{"id":64,"sentenceTemplate":65,"displayOrder":66,"explanation":67,"blanks":68,"payload":69},"01a0e1ac-7743-72c7-9bae-83e28b3d5398","Sort these verbs by how their stem forms a future conjecture before 것 같아요.",2,"For future possibility, add ㄹ to a vowel-final stem and 을 after an ordinary consonant. A stem already ending in ㄹ uses just one ㄹ, not an extra 을: 살다 gives 살 것 같아요. For example, 배우다 becomes 배울 것 같아요.",[],{"items":70,"categories":86},[71,74,76,79,81,84],{"text":72,"category":73},"입다","Add 을",{"text":75,"category":73},"앉다",{"text":77,"category":78},"살다","Use the existing final ㄹ",{"text":80,"category":78},"열다",{"text":82,"category":83},"쉬다","Add ㄹ",{"text":85,"category":83},"만나다",[73,78,83],{"id":88,"sentenceTemplate":89,"displayOrder":90,"explanation":91,"blanks":92,"payload":93},"01a0e1ac-7743-7313-9bae-83e28c16c8b8","These conjectures all refer to the past. Sort them by whether the speaker is recalling an action or a state.",3,"A completed action uses -(으)ㄴ 것 같아요. A past state can be expressed with -았\u002F었던 것 같아요. Past time alone is not enough to choose between these forms; identify what the predicate describes. For example, 그때 교실이 조용했던 것 같아요 recalls a state.",[],{"items":94,"categories":108},[95,98,100,102,104,106],{"text":96,"category":97},"그날은 기분이 좋았던 것 같아요.","Past state",{"text":99,"category":97},"어제는 손님이 많았던 것 같아요.",{"text":101,"category":97},"그때는 방이 추웠던 것 같아요.",{"text":103,"category":50},"어제는 집에서 쉰 것 같아요.",{"text":105,"category":50},"아까 문을 연 것 같아요.",{"text":107,"category":50},"지난주에 친구를 만난 것 같아요.",[97,50],"\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_16164109-a3ef-4ada-b2ea-2863f1aea910_hero.webp?v=1790492571",{"title":111,"slug":112,"language":113,"level":114},"추측의 '-(으)ㄴ\u002F는 것 같다'","chucheuk-ui-geot-gatda","ko","B1"]