[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a0e1ac-7752-7bbc-916b-c5dd8d3e1f50":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a07863-d787-70be-bee2-c9fd4f58c17b":95},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":94},"01a0e1ac-7752-7bbc-916b-c5dd8d3e1f50","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-d787-70be-bee2-c9fd4f58c17b","Sort -겠- forms, time and register","Tap each sentence, then tap its column. Use the sorting principle given on each board.","추측과 의지의 -겠-: 시제와 말투 분류","추측과 의지의 -겠- 문장을 시제와 높임, 말투에 따라 분류합니다. 지난 경험과 지금의 상태를 짐작하는 말, 선생님과 가족을 높이는 말, 일상과 공식 자리의 약속, 현재 맡은 일을 알리는 문장을 읽고 각 표현의 형태와 기능을 구별하는 네 가지 분류 활동입니다.",4,"word_sort",[13,32,51,70],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":16,"explanation":17,"blanks":18,"payload":19},"01a0e1ac-7752-7d2c-916b-c5dd8d5d5cb3","Sort each conjecture by whether it concerns a past experience or a present or future situation.",0,"For a past conjecture, -았\u002F었- comes before -겠-. Present or future conjecture has no past marker; time expressions identify the intended time. For example, 작년 겨울에는 난방이 없어서 추웠겠어요 infers a past state.",[],{"items":20,"categories":31},[21,24,26,29],{"text":22,"category":23},"어제 혼자 이삿짐을 옮겨서 힘들었겠어요.","Past conjecture",{"text":25,"category":23},"지난번에 길을 잃어서 당황했겠어요.",{"text":27,"category":28},"지금 혼자 가게를 보니 바쁘겠어요.","Present or future conjecture",{"text":30,"category":28},"내일이 휴일이라 공원이 붐비겠어요.",[23,28],{"id":33,"sentenceTemplate":34,"displayOrder":35,"explanation":36,"blanks":37,"payload":38},"01a0e1ac-7752-7d9c-916b-c5dd8df93c26","Sort each sentence by whether its -겠- predicate includes the subject-honorific marker.",1,"Subject honorification uses -(으)시- before an optional past marker and then -겠-. Polite -어요 by itself does not honor the subject. For example, 많이 기다리셨겠어요 combines subject honorification, past marking and conjecture in that order.",[],{"items":39,"categories":50},[40,43,45,48],{"text":41,"category":42},"동생은 혼자 있어서 심심하겠어요.","Without subject honorification",{"text":44,"category":42},"아이는 어제 많이 무서웠겠어요.",{"text":46,"category":47},"선생님은 지금 목이 아프시겠어요.","With subject honorification",{"text":49,"category":47},"할아버지는 그때 무척 기쁘셨겠어요.",[42,47],{"id":52,"sentenceTemplate":53,"displayOrder":54,"explanation":55,"blanks":56,"payload":57},"01a0e1ac-7752-7df0-916b-c5dd8e913751","Sort these sentences by speech style, regardless of whether they predict something or offer to act.",2,"-겠어요 belongs to the polite 해요 style; -겠습니다 belongs to the formal 합니다 style. Formal -겠습니다 can express a prediction, including in announcements, so it does not always mean intention. For example, 내일 아침에는 안개가 끼겠습니다 is a formal weather prediction.",[],{"items":58,"categories":69},[59,62,64,67],{"text":60,"category":61},"오늘 밤에는 강한 바람이 불겠습니다.","Formal 합니다 style",{"text":63,"category":61},"제가 행사 사진을 찍겠습니다.",{"text":65,"category":66},"바닥이 젖어서 미끄럽겠어요.","Polite 해요 style",{"text":68,"category":66},"그 일은 제가 맡겠어요.",[61,66],{"id":71,"sentenceTemplate":72,"displayOrder":73,"explanation":74,"blanks":75,"payload":76},"01a0e1ac-7752-7e38-916b-c5dd8ea71ff3","Sort each first-person statement by how it presents the speaker’s action: a formal commitment, an immediate everyday offer, or a regular duty.",3,"-겠습니다 suits a formal, responsible commitment; -(으)ㄹ게요 suits an immediate everyday promise. A simple present statement can merely report an assigned duty, especially with a routine cue such as 매일. For example, 저는 매주 창고를 정리합니다 reports a regular task rather than offering to take it on now.",[],{"items":77,"categories":93},[78,81,83,86,88,91],{"text":79,"category":80},"가방이 무겁죠? 제가 들어 줄게요.","Everyday immediate offer",{"text":82,"category":80},"손이 안 닿죠? 제가 꺼내 줄게요.",{"text":84,"category":85},"저는 매일 아침 사무실 문을 엽니다.","Regular duty report",{"text":87,"category":85},"저는 매주 금요일에 재료를 주문합니다.",{"text":89,"category":90},"제가 책임지고 불편 사항을 해결하겠습니다.","Formal commitment",{"text":92,"category":90},"제가 책임지고 행사장을 준비하겠습니다.",[80,85,90],"\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_6ab71abd-ed18-4bc5-8985-0b548ac8e1ed_hero.webp?v=1790492571",{"title":96,"slug":97,"language":98,"level":99},"추측과 의지의 '-겠-'","chucheuk-uiji-ui-get","ko","B1"]