[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a0e1ac-7838-7db8-b081-f185f2b4cd01":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a07863-d836-72a4-a610-6579e1012531":99},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":98},"01a0e1ac-7838-7db8-b081-f185f2b4cd01","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-d836-72a4-a610-6579e1012531","Object Honorifics: Direction and Forms","Tap each tile, then tap its matching column. Follow the sorting rule on each board.","객체 높임 표현 연습: 높임의 방향과 형태 분류","객체 높임 표현을 높이는 사람의 역할과 동사 형태에 따라 분류하는 연습입니다. 선생님과 손님에게 물건을 주거나 만나는 문장, 함께 이동하는 표현을 읽고 주체 높임과 객체 높임, 뵙다와 데리다의 활용, 일반 동사와 높임 동사의 차이를 차례로 살펴봅니다.",4,"word_sort",[13,37,56,75],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":16,"explanation":17,"blanks":18,"payload":19},"01a0e1ac-7838-7ee0-b081-f185f34fcab4","Ignoring politeness toward the listener, sort each sentence by whose role its honorific expressions honor.",0,"께서 and subject-honorific -시- honor the actor; 께 with 드리다 honors the recipient. They can occur independently or together. Polite -요 alone does not honor the subject. For example, 제가 원장님께 지도를 드렸어요 honors the recipient, not 제가; adding -시- to honor oneself would be inappropriate.",[],{"items":20,"categories":36},[21,24,26,29,31,34],{"text":22,"category":23},"할머니께서 오셨어요.","Subject only",{"text":25,"category":23},"선생님께서 웃으셨어요.",{"text":27,"category":28},"제가 선생님께 떡을 드려요.","Recipient only",{"text":30,"category":28},"제가 할아버지께 양말을 드렸어요.",{"text":32,"category":33},"사장님께서 손님께 꽃을 드리셨어요.","Both subject and recipient",{"text":35,"category":33},"점장님께서 고객님께 물을 드리셨어요.",[23,28,33],{"id":38,"sentenceTemplate":39,"displayOrder":40,"explanation":41,"blanks":42,"payload":43},"01a0e1ac-7838-7f4c-b081-f185f35757e5","Sort these attempted forms of the honorific meeting verb into standard forms and incorrect forms.",1,"Use 뵈- before the vowel endings in 뵈어요 and 뵈었어요; 뵈어요 can contract to 봬요. Keeping ㅂ in these forms is incorrect. The lesson uses 뵙- in forms such as 뵙고 and 뵙겠습니다. For example, 전시회에서 관장님을 뵈었어요 is a standard past-tense sentence.",[],{"items":44,"categories":55},[45,48,50,53],{"text":46,"category":47},"뵈어요","Standard form",{"text":49,"category":47},"봬요",{"text":51,"category":52},"뵙어요","Incorrect form",{"text":54,"category":52},"뵙었어요",[52,47],{"id":57,"sentenceTemplate":58,"displayOrder":59,"explanation":60,"blanks":61,"payload":62},"01a0e1ac-7838-7f88-b081-f185f3dbdafd","Sort these attempted uses of 데리다 into standard expressions and incorrect expressions.",2,"데리다 has restricted forms such as 데리고, 데려다 and 데려오다; it does not form 데려요 or 데립니다. The ordinary accompanying expressions suit someone not being honored. For example, 어린 사촌을 수영장에 데리고 가요 uses the supported 데리고 form with a movement verb.",[],{"items":63,"categories":74},[64,67,69,72],{"text":65,"category":66},"동생을 데리고 와요","Standard expression",{"text":68,"category":66},"동생을 데려다줘요",{"text":70,"category":71},"동생을 데려요","Incorrect expression",{"text":73,"category":71},"동생을 데립니다",[66,71],{"id":76,"sentenceTemplate":77,"displayOrder":78,"explanation":79,"blanks":80,"payload":81},"01a0e1ac-7839-701e-b475-09d6de97e422","Sort each expression by whether its verb honors the person receiving the action. Do not sort by politeness to the listener.",3,"Object-honorific verbs honor the recipient or person addressed: 주다 becomes 드리다, 말하다 becomes 말씀드리다, and 묻다 becomes 여쭙다\u002F여쭈다. An ordinary verb ending in -요 is polite to the listener but does not itself honor the action’s recipient. For example, 선생님께 답을 여쭤봤어요 honors the person being asked.",[],{"items":82,"categories":97},[83,86,88,90,93,95],{"text":84,"category":85},"간식을 줘요","Ordinary verb",{"text":87,"category":85},"생각을 말해요",{"text":89,"category":85},"날짜를 물어봐요",{"text":91,"category":92},"간식을 드려요","Object-honorific verb",{"text":94,"category":92},"생각을 말씀드려요",{"text":96,"category":92},"날짜를 여쭤봐요",[92,85],"\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_cc221422-c003-4db6-b23b-baa7a20e9967_hero.webp?v=1790492571",{"title":100,"slug":101,"language":102,"level":103},"객체 높임 '드리다·뵙다·모시다'","gaekche-nopim-deurida-boepda-mosida","ko","B1"]