[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a0e1ac-7886-74bb-b5c6-d2710e66205c":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a07863-d88f-7cc0-9aa7-a29fd586b720":98},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":97},"01a0e1ac-7886-74bb-b5c6-d2710e66205c","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-d88f-7cc0-9aa7-a29fd586b720","Before and after: find the real action order","Tap each sentence, then tap the column showing which action happens first.","전과 후 표현으로 실제 행동 순서 분류하기","기 전에와 은 후에가 들어간 문장을 읽고 실제로 먼저 하는 행동에 따라 분류합니다. 옷 입기와 세수, 창문 열기와 청소, 음식 준비를 다루며 문장에 적힌 순서와 실제 시간 순서를 구별합니다. 수업 전과 점심 후 같은 명사 표현, 연 후에와 만든 후에의 형태도 함께 확인합니다.",3,"word_sort",[13,32,55,74],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":16,"explanation":17,"blanks":18,"payload":19},"01a0e1ac-7886-7643-b5c6-d2710ee01582","Sort each sentence by which happens first: washing your face or getting dressed.",0,"With A-기 전에 B, B happens first; with A-(으)ㄴ 후에 B, A happens first. Here, follow the relationship between 세수하다 and 옷을 입다, not their written order. For example, 가방을 챙긴 후에 신발을 신어요 places packing the bag first.",[],{"items":20,"categories":31},[21,24,26,29],{"text":22,"category":23},"옷을 입기 전에 세수해요.","Wash your face first",{"text":25,"category":23},"세수한 후에 옷을 입어요.",{"text":27,"category":28},"세수하기 전에 옷을 입어요.","Get dressed first",{"text":30,"category":28},"옷을 입은 후에 세수해요.",[23,28],{"id":33,"sentenceTemplate":34,"displayOrder":35,"explanation":36,"blanks":37,"payload":38},"01a0e1ac-7886-76c3-b5c6-d2710f94659e","Decide whether the event named before 전 or 후 happens before the other action in each sentence.",1,"An event noun takes 전에 or 후에 directly. With noun + 전에, the other action happens before that event; with noun + 후에, the event finishes first. For example, 공연 후에 친구를 만나요 places the performance before meeting the friend.",[],{"items":39,"categories":54},[40,43,46,48,50,52],{"text":41,"category":42},"수업 전에 숙제를 확인해요.","Other action happens first",{"text":44,"category":45},"점심 후에 이를 닦아요.","Named event happens first",{"text":47,"category":42},"회의 전에 창문을 닫아요.",{"text":49,"category":45},"운동 후에 옷을 갈아입어요.",{"text":51,"category":42},"시험 전에 물을 마셔요.",{"text":53,"category":45},"저녁 식사 후에 설거지해요.",[45,42],{"id":56,"sentenceTemplate":57,"displayOrder":58,"explanation":59,"blanks":60,"payload":61},"01a0e1ac-7886-7727-b5c6-d271100e551b","Sort each sentence by which happens first: opening the window or cleaning.",2,"Before-clauses name the later action, whereas after-clauses name the completed earlier action. 연 후에 comes from 열다 and means after opening, so opening is first in that sentence. For example, 불을 켠 후에 방에 들어가요 places switching on the light before entering.",[],{"items":62,"categories":73},[63,66,68,71],{"text":64,"category":65},"청소하기 전에 창문을 열어요.","Open the window first",{"text":67,"category":65},"창문을 연 후에 청소해요.",{"text":69,"category":70},"창문을 열기 전에 청소해요.","Clean first",{"text":72,"category":70},"청소한 후에 창문을 열어요.",[65,70],{"id":75,"sentenceTemplate":76,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":77,"blanks":78,"payload":79},"01a0e1ac-7886-777b-b5c6-d271108cd247","Each sentence mentions two actions. Sort it by the action that happens first.","Identify both actions, then use the time expression to decide which is earlier: A-기 전에 B puts B first, while A-(으)ㄴ 후에 B puts A first. 만들다 drops ㄹ before ㄴ to become 만든. Changing the expression preserves the order only if the actions exchange roles: 문을 닫기 전에 불을 꺼요 matches 불을 끈 후에 문을 닫아요.",[],{"items":80,"categories":96},[81,84,86,89,91,94],{"text":82,"category":83},"샌드위치를 만든 후에 상을 차려요.","Make a sandwich first",{"text":85,"category":83},"사진을 찍기 전에 샌드위치를 만들어요.",{"text":87,"category":88},"샌드위치를 만들기 전에 상을 차려요.","Set the table first",{"text":90,"category":88},"상을 차린 후에 사진을 찍어요.",{"text":92,"category":93},"상을 차리기 전에 사진을 찍어요.","Take a photo first",{"text":95,"category":93},"사진을 찍은 후에 샌드위치를 만들어요.",[83,88,93],"\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_9d1f49e7-e605-4d81-ae6d-f9dec71fdee0_hero.webp?v=1790492571",{"title":99,"slug":100,"language":101,"level":102},"'-기 전에'와 '-(으)ㄴ 후에'","gi-jeone-wa-eun-hue","ko","A2"]