[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a0e1ac-79bd-7df5-b9da-13d25c5aefec":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a07863-d943-7552-bafb-945695d8bb80":105},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":104},"01a0e1ac-79bd-7df5-b9da-13d25c5aefec","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-d943-7552-bafb-945695d8bb80","Sort sentence roles and everyday patterns with -기","Tap each expression, then tap the column matching the sorting principle. Use every expression.","-기 표현 연습: 문장 역할과 조사 생략 분류","-기 표현이 담긴 문장을 읽고 행동의 주어, 목적어, 주제 역할을 분류하는 연습입니다. 계획표의 짧은 항목과 완전한 문장을 구별하고, 좋아요와 좋아해요 앞에서 행동이 맡는 역할도 확인합니다. 다른 낱말에 붙은 조사에 주의하며 명사화 뒤의 주격 조사 사용과 생략을 살펴봅니다.",4,"word_sort",[13,37,60,81],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":16,"explanation":17,"blanks":18,"payload":19},"01a0e1ac-79be-7027-9c68-3712692526dc","Sort the -기 action by the role explicitly marked on it: subject, object or topic.",0,"After -기, 가 marks the action as a subject, 를 marks it as an object, and 는 presents it as a topic. The same evaluation predicate can follow either a subject or a topic, so read the particle on the action rather than sorting by the final adjective.",[],{"items":20,"categories":36},[21,24,26,29,31,34],{"text":22,"category":23},"이 의자는 옮기기가 쉬워요.","Action as subject",{"text":25,"category":23},"밤에는 이 표지판을 보기가 어려워요.",{"text":27,"category":28},"저는 바다에서 수영하기를 좋아해요.","Action as object",{"text":30,"category":28},"저는 강아지와 산책하기를 좋아해요.",{"text":32,"category":33},"이 단어는 외우기는 쉬워요.","Action as topic",{"text":35,"category":33},"두꺼운 종이를 자르기는 어려워요.",[23,28,33],{"id":38,"sentenceTemplate":39,"displayOrder":40,"explanation":41,"blanks":42,"payload":43},"01a0e1ac-79be-70a3-9c68-371269ae52e5","Decide whether each expression is a bare plan-list item or a complete polite conversational sentence.",1,"A bare nominalized action can label a planned task, but -기 alone does not finish a polite conversational sentence. A predicate such as -기예요 or -기가 중요해요 completes the statement. Final periods are omitted throughout so punctuation does not decide the column.",[],{"items":44,"categories":59},[45,48,50,52,55,57],{"text":46,"category":47},"아침 일곱 시에 일어나기","Plan-list item",{"text":49,"category":47},"하루에 물 여덟 잔 마시기",{"text":51,"category":47},"수업 전에 연필 깎기",{"text":53,"category":54},"제 취미는 인형 만들기예요","Complete polite sentence",{"text":56,"category":54},"제 취미는 꽃 사진 찍기예요",{"text":58,"category":54},"시험 전에 잘 자기가 중요해요",[47,54],{"id":61,"sentenceTemplate":62,"displayOrder":63,"explanation":64,"blanks":65,"payload":66},"01a0e1ac-79be-70ff-9c68-37126a5b33ab","Classify the nominalized action as the subject of an evaluation or the object of liking.",2,"좋아요 evaluates something as good: the action marked with 가 is the subject. 좋아해요 expresses liking: the action marked with 를 is the object. Keep the two predicates distinct, and check the particle on the whole action rather than particles inside it.",[],{"items":67,"categories":80},[68,70,72,74,76,78],{"text":69,"category":23},"천천히 밥 먹기가 건강에 좋아요.",{"text":71,"category":23},"매일 몸을 움직이기가 건강에 좋아요.",{"text":73,"category":23},"이 길은 자전거 타기가 좋아요.",{"text":75,"category":28},"저는 친구와 밥 먹기를 좋아해요.",{"text":77,"category":28},"동생은 음악에 맞춰 몸을 움직이기를 좋아해요.",{"text":79,"category":28},"언니는 강 옆에서 자전거 타기를 좋아해요.",[23,28],{"id":82,"sentenceTemplate":83,"displayOrder":84,"explanation":85,"blanks":86,"payload":87},"01a0e1ac-79be-714b-9c68-37126a72dbac","Decide whether the evaluated -기 action has an explicit subject particle or leaves that particle out.",3,"Everyday evaluations can omit the particle after -기, as in -기 쉬워요 and -기 어려워요. Including 가 makes the action’s subject role explicit. A subject particle on another noun does not mark the action: locate the nominalized action and check what follows its 기.",[],{"items":88,"categories":103},[89,92,95,97,99,101],{"text":90,"category":91},"이 상자는 들기가 쉬워요.","Explicit subject marking on action",{"text":93,"category":94},"이 신발은 신고 벗기 쉬워요.","Subject particle omitted on action",{"text":96,"category":94},"이 문제는 답을 찾기 어려워요.",{"text":98,"category":91},"이 사진은 날짜를 확인하기가 어려워요.",{"text":100,"category":94},"글씨가 작아서 읽기 어려워요.",{"text":102,"category":91},"집을 나갈 때 문을 잠그기가 중요해요.",[91,94],"\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_fa63e582-acd1-486b-b35e-71debbcc6fb2_hero.webp?v=1790492572",{"title":106,"slug":107,"language":108,"level":109},"행위의 명사화 '-기'","haengwi-ui-myeongsahwa-gi","ko","A2"]