[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a0e1ac-7a97-77e5-adf0-edcceb948560":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a07863-da0d-76ea-a9ed-0379b45b5b3c":133},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":132},"01a0e1ac-7a97-77e5-adf0-edcceb948560","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-da0d-76ea-a9ed-0379b45b5b3c","Sort Possession, Identity and Questions","Tap each tile, then tap the column that describes its grammar or meaning.","있다·없다 연습: 소유와 질문, 조사와 부정 표현 분류","있다와 없다를 사용한 소유 표현과 질문을 분류하는 연습입니다. 존재와 정체성, 소유자와 장소와 대상의 역할을 구별하고 질문에 필요한 답을 생각해 보세요. 주격 조사와 장소 조사, 없어요를 쓰는 기본 부정 표현도 확인하며 생활 속 문장을 알맞은 열에 넣으세요.",4,"word_sort",[13,36,59,82,106],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":16,"explanation":17,"blanks":18,"payload":19},"01a0e1ac-7a97-7a0d-adf0-edccebf5c8ce","Decide whether the possessed item has the correct particle in each sentence.",0,"The thing someone has takes 이 after a consonant or 가 after a vowel. It does not take the object particle 을\u002F를 with 있어요 or 없어요. Owners can be marked with 은\u002F는 or 한테\u002F에게.",[],{"items":20,"categories":35},[21,24,27,29,31,33],{"text":22,"category":23},"동생에게 돈이 있어요.","Correct item particle",{"text":25,"category":26},"저한테 우산을 없어요.","Item particle needs correction",{"text":28,"category":26},"친구한테 차를 있어요.",{"text":30,"category":23},"저는 누나가 있어요.",{"text":32,"category":23},"동생은 시계가 없어요.",{"text":34,"category":26},"유나는 가방을 있어요.",[23,26],{"id":37,"sentenceTemplate":38,"displayOrder":39,"explanation":40,"blanks":41,"payload":42},"01a0e1ac-7a97-7aa1-adf0-edccecbf43d9","Sort the sentences by whether they describe presence or absence, or identify what someone or something is.",1,"있어요\u002F없어요 describes existence or possession; 이에요\u002F예요 and 아니에요 identify someone or something or deny an identity. A negative identity does not mean that the person or object is absent. For example, 이곳은 도서관이 아니에요 denies that this place is a library.",[],{"items":43,"categories":58},[44,47,49,51,54,56],{"text":45,"category":46},"이 사람은 요리사예요.","Identity or non-identity",{"text":48,"category":46},"이것은 전화기가 아니에요.",{"text":50,"category":46},"저 사람은 학생이 아니에요.",{"text":52,"category":53},"식당에 요리사가 있어요.","Presence or absence",{"text":55,"category":53},"방에 전화기가 없어요.",{"text":57,"category":53},"학교에 학생이 없어요.",[53,46],{"id":60,"sentenceTemplate":61,"displayOrder":62,"explanation":63,"blanks":64,"payload":65},"01a0e1ac-7a97-7b05-adf0-edcced74a823","Sort each question by the kind of answer it requests: yes or no, or a location.",2,"A question can name a location and still ask whether something is there. Answer that kind of question with yes or no. A question asking where something is needs a location in its answer.",[],{"items":66,"categories":81},[67,70,72,75,77,79],{"text":68,"category":69},"우체국이 어디에 있어요?","A location",{"text":71,"category":69},"제 모자가 어디에 있어요?",{"text":73,"category":74},"방에 거울이 있어요?","Yes or no",{"text":76,"category":74},"지금 시간이 있어요?",{"text":78,"category":74},"역에 가게가 있어요?",{"text":80,"category":69},"학교 안에 화장실이 어디에 있어요?",[74,69],{"id":83,"sentenceTemplate":84,"displayOrder":85,"explanation":86,"blanks":87,"payload":88},"01a0e1ac-7a97-7b61-adf0-edccee31f414","These phrases come from sentences saying who has money or a bicycle, or where those things are. Sort each phrase by its role.",3,"In these possession sentences, 은\u002F는 presents the owner as the topic and 한테 marks the owner directly. 에 marks the location, while 이\u002F가 marks the thing possessed or present. 은\u002F는 can mark other topics in other sentences; here the topic is the person who has the thing.",[],{"items":89,"categories":105},[90,93,95,98,100,103],{"text":91,"category":92},"돈이","Thing possessed or present",{"text":94,"category":92},"자전거가",{"text":96,"category":97},"오빠한테","Owner",{"text":99,"category":97},"저는",{"text":101,"category":102},"침대 아래에","Location",{"text":104,"category":102},"문 뒤에",[97,102,92],{"id":107,"sentenceTemplate":108,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":109,"blanks":110,"payload":111},"01a0e1ac-7a97-7bcd-adf0-edcceebcba26","For simple object location or absence, sort sentences by whether they follow this lesson’s basic 에 and 없어요 patterns.","Use 에 for where an object exists and 없어요 for its absence. For these basic patterns, change 에서 to 에 and 안 있어요 to 없어요. This board checks the lesson’s recommended forms, not every possible conversational use of 안 있어요.",[],{"items":112,"categories":131},[113,116,119,121,123,125,127,129],{"text":114,"category":115},"책상 위에 공책이 있어요.","Follows the lesson pattern",{"text":117,"category":118},"가방 안에서 지갑이 있어요.","Needs a change for this pattern",{"text":120,"category":115},"상자 안에 인형이 있어요.",{"text":122,"category":118},"의자 아래에서 신발이 있어요.",{"text":124,"category":115},"컵이 없어요.",{"text":126,"category":118},"열쇠가 안 있어요.",{"text":128,"category":115},"휴지가 없어요.",{"text":130,"category":118},"수건이 안 있어요.",[115,118],"\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_09198a22-6d1d-4577-984f-d013f32f3721_hero.webp?v=1790492572",{"title":134,"slug":135,"language":136,"level":137},"존재와 소유의 '있다\u002F없다'","itda-eopda","ko","A1"]