[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a0e1ac-7b76-7c25-b636-db281845a122":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a07863-db2d-7732-83ce-5f7a2fbd9b98":99},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":98},"01a0e1ac-7b76-7c25-b636-db281845a122","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-db2d-7732-83ce-5f7a2fbd9b98","Trace contracted forms back to their stems","Tap each Korean phrase, then tap the column describing the contraction behind its verb.","모음 축약 복습: 공손한 현재형에서 어간 찾아 분류하기","한국어 모음 축약이 쓰인 공손한 현재형을 읽고 원래 어간의 모음과 결합 과정을 기준으로 카드를 분류합니다. 물건 사기, 이동, 그림 그리기, 전화와 요리 등 일상생활의 짧은 표현에서 줄어든 모양을 살펴보고 같은 모음의 결합, 서로 다른 모음의 결합과 해요의 형성을 구별합니다.",4,"word_sort",[13,32,51,70],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":16,"explanation":17,"blanks":18,"payload":19},"01a0e1ac-7b76-7d55-b636-db2818f36f0d","Look at the verb in each phrase and sort it by the identical vowels that merged.",0,"Work back from the verb, not from a noun in the phrase. A retained ㅏ here comes from stem ㅏ + 아요; a retained ㅓ comes from stem ㅓ + 어요. Both leave just one vowel. For example, 떠나요 comes from 떠나다 in 내일 여행을 떠나요.",[],{"items":20,"categories":31},[21,24,26,29],{"text":22,"category":23},"빵을 사요","ㅏ + ㅏ",{"text":25,"category":23},"택시를 타요",{"text":27,"category":28},"자리에서 일어서요","ㅓ + ㅓ",{"text":30,"category":28},"앞으로 나서요",[28,23],{"id":33,"sentenceTemplate":34,"displayOrder":35,"explanation":36,"blanks":37,"payload":38},"01a0e1ac-7b76-7db5-b636-db2819467dae","Recover the dictionary form of each phrase’s verb and sort it by its final stem vowel.",1,"Undo the combined vowel: ㅘ comes from ㅗ + ㅏ, and ㅝ comes from ㅜ + ㅓ. Thus the vowel before 요 is not necessarily the original stem vowel. For example, 깨워요 in 아침에 아이를 깨워요 traces back to 깨우다.",[],{"items":39,"categories":50},[40,43,45,48],{"text":41,"category":42},"집으로 돌아와요","Stem ends in ㅗ",{"text":44,"category":42},"영화를 봐요",{"text":46,"category":47},"신나게 춤춰요","Stem ends in ㅜ",{"text":49,"category":47},"좋은 꿈을 꿔요",[42,47],{"id":52,"sentenceTemplate":53,"displayOrder":54,"explanation":55,"blanks":56,"payload":57},"01a0e1ac-7b76-7df5-b636-db281a3a611f","Recover the final stem vowel and decide whether identical vowels merged or different vowels combined.",2,"Recover the dictionary form before comparing vowels: 다니다 and 그리다 have final stem ㅣ, which combines with 어요 as ㅕ. 서다 and 건너다 have final stem ㅓ, which merges with the identical ㅓ in 어요. Both processes shorten the form, but only the first produces a different vowel.",[],{"items":58,"categories":69},[59,62,64,67],{"text":60,"category":61},"학교에 다녀요","Different vowels combine",{"text":63,"category":61},"꽃을 그려요",{"text":65,"category":66},"버스가 여기 서요","Identical vowels merge",{"text":68,"category":66},"길을 건너요",[66,61],{"id":71,"sentenceTemplate":72,"displayOrder":73,"explanation":74,"blanks":75,"payload":76},"01a0e1ac-7b76-7e2d-b636-db281a51797c","Identify the process behind the contracted verb in each everyday phrase.",3,"Recover the stem and ending: identical vowels merge into one; ㅗ + ㅏ becomes ㅘ and ㅜ + ㅓ becomes ㅝ; ㅣ + ㅓ becomes ㅕ; 하여요 becomes 해요. These are regular written forms, not arbitrary shortcuts for speaking quickly.",[],{"items":77,"categories":97},[78,80,82,85,87,90,92,95],{"text":79,"category":66},"친구를 만나요",{"text":81,"category":66},"서울을 떠나요",{"text":83,"category":84},"밖으로 나와요","Contracts to ㅘ or ㅝ",{"text":86,"category":84},"자리를 바꿔요",{"text":88,"category":89},"우산을 빌려요","Contracts to ㅕ",{"text":91,"category":89},"피아노를 쳐요",{"text":93,"category":94},"저녁에 요리해요","하여요 contracts to 해요",{"text":96,"category":94},"교실을 청소해요",[89,84,66,94],"\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_2ffee731-e783-4353-a8e8-14a80fef20ba_hero.webp?v=1790492572",{"title":100,"slug":101,"language":102,"level":103},"모음 축약의 기초","moeum-chugyak-ui-gicho","ko","A1"]