[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a0e1ac-7b7d-7ae7-8c8d-bdae8766e20e":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a07863-db32-7e95-89e9-46c74502f65d":156},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":155},"01a0e1ac-7b7d-7ae7-8c8d-bdae8766e20e","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-db32-7e95-89e9-46c74502f65d","Sort Purpose Forms and Sentence Roles","Tap each Korean tile, then tap its matching column. Place every tile.","목적 표현 연습: 형태와 문장 속 역할 분류하기","한국어 목적 표현 -기 위해서와 을\u002F를 위해서를 분류하는 연습입니다. 여행 준비, 일상생활, 학습에 관한 낱말과 짧은 문장을 읽고 연결 형태, 부정 목적, 명사 수식, 시제의 쓰임을 확인합니다. 목적 이동과 결과 유도 표현도 비교하며 목적과 수단을 알맞게 구별해 보세요.",3,"word_sort",[13,36,63,87,109,132],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":16,"explanation":17,"blanks":18,"payload":19},"01a0e1ac-7b7d-7c97-8c8d-bdae878bfeba","Choose the particle each noun needs immediately before 위해서.",0,"A noun with a final consonant takes 을 위해서; a vowel-final noun takes 를 위해서. Check the final syllable of the whole noun, not its meaning. For example, 마을 ends in a consonant, so use 마을을 위해서.",[],{"items":20,"categories":35},[21,24,26,28,31,33],{"text":22,"category":23},"성공","Takes 을",{"text":25,"category":23},"이웃",{"text":27,"category":23},"취업",{"text":29,"category":30},"친구","Takes 를",{"text":32,"category":30},"사회",{"text":34,"category":30},"부모",[23,30],{"id":37,"sentenceTemplate":38,"displayOrder":39,"explanation":40,"blanks":41,"payload":42},"01a0e1ac-7b7d-7d0b-8c8d-bdae885c822b","Check how each purpose phrase is formed. Sort it as correctly formed or needing a repair.",1,"Attach 을\u002F를 to a noun, but 기 to a predicate stem: 건강 takes 을, while 건강하다 becomes 건강하기. For a negative goal, attach 지 않기 to the stem. A consonant-final stem still takes 기 directly; do not insert 으.",[],{"items":43,"categories":62},[44,47,49,51,53,56,58,60],{"text":45,"category":46},"건강을 위해서","Correctly formed",{"text":48,"category":46},"행복하기 위해서",{"text":50,"category":46},"약속을 잊지 않기 위해서",{"text":52,"category":46},"음식을 만들기 위해서",{"text":54,"category":55},"건강하를 위해서","Needs a form repair",{"text":57,"category":55},"행복을 기 위해서",{"text":59,"category":55},"버스를 놓치지 않다기 위해서",{"text":61,"category":55},"문을 닫으기 위해서",[46,55],{"id":64,"sentenceTemplate":65,"displayOrder":66,"explanation":67,"blanks":68,"payload":69},"01a0e1ac-7b7d-7d67-8c8d-bdae88f08b9f","Classify the relationship expressed in each sentence: travel to do something, an action without travel toward your own goal, or help that enables someone else to reach a goal.",2,"Movement verbs with -(으)러 describe going somewhere to act. -기 위해서 links a chosen action to the same person’s goal; the examples here involve no travel. -도록 can describe an action that enables a different person to achieve a result. These are the relationships in these sentences, not claims that only one ending is ever possible.",[],{"items":70,"categories":86},[71,74,76,79,81,84],{"text":72,"category":73},"수영하러 수영장에 가요.","Travel to perform an action",{"text":75,"category":73},"빵을 사러 가게에 가요.",{"text":77,"category":78},"시험에 합격하기 위해서 집에서 공부해요.","Own goal without travel",{"text":80,"category":78},"돈을 아끼기 위해서 집에서 요리해요.",{"text":82,"category":83},"아이가 책을 읽을 수 있도록 엄마가 불을 켜요.","Enable another person’s result",{"text":85,"category":83},"학생들이 이해하도록 선생님이 천천히 설명해요.",[73,78,83],{"id":88,"sentenceTemplate":89,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":90,"blanks":91,"payload":92},"01a0e1ac-7b7d-7dbf-8c8d-bdae8947d524","Every tile names a thing. Does its purpose expression directly describe that thing, or explain an action performed on it?","위한 directly modifies a noun. 위해서 instead explains the purpose of an action, even when that action appears inside a phrase ending in a noun: 손님을 위해서 청소한 방 describes cleaning done for guests. Read the dependency inside the phrase, not just its final word.",[],{"items":93,"categories":108},[94,97,99,101,104,106],{"text":95,"category":96},"발음을 익히기 위한 녹음","Purpose directly describes a thing",{"text":98,"category":96},"환자를 위한 의자",{"text":100,"category":96},"여행하기 위한 계획",{"text":102,"category":103},"발음을 익히기 위해서 들은 녹음","Purpose explains an action",{"text":105,"category":103},"환자를 위해서 옮긴 의자",{"text":107,"category":103},"여행하기 위해서 세운 계획",[96,103],{"id":110,"sentenceTemplate":111,"displayOrder":112,"explanation":113,"blanks":114,"payload":115},"01a0e1ac-7b7d-7e17-8c8d-bdae896be52a","Each sentence describes an action chosen to achieve a goal. Check whether tense is placed correctly, or whether a past marker must be removed from the purpose clause.",4,"For an intended goal with -기 위해서, leave the purpose predicate unmarked for past tense. Mark the time on the main predicate instead. A past action does not require a past-marked goal: 갔기 위해서 must become 가기 위해서 when going is the intended purpose.",[],{"items":116,"categories":131},[117,120,122,124,127,129],{"text":118,"category":119},"책을 빌리기 위해서 도서관에 갔어요.","Tense correctly placed",{"text":121,"category":119},"김치를 담그기 위해서 배추를 살 거예요.",{"text":123,"category":119},"집을 사기 위해서 저축해요.",{"text":125,"category":126},"불을 켰기 위해서 일어났어요.","Remove past marking from the goal",{"text":128,"category":126},"바다를 봤기 위해서 부산에 갈 거예요.",{"text":130,"category":126},"긴장을 풀었기 위해서 음악을 들어요.",[119,126],{"id":133,"sentenceTemplate":134,"displayOrder":135,"explanation":136,"blanks":137,"payload":138},"01a0e1ac-7b7d-7e6f-8c8d-bdae8a365c44","Use these sentences to sort the actions into goals and chosen means: 미나는 다른 나라에 입국하기 위해서 여권을 확인해요. 호텔에 도착하기 위해서 지도를 살펴봐요. 휴대전화를 충전하기 위해서 충전기를 챙겨요.",5,"The clause before -기 위해서 states the intended goal; the main clause states the action chosen to achieve it. An action can be a goal in one context and a means in another, so use the relationships in the supplied Korean sentences.",[],{"items":139,"categories":154},[140,143,145,147,150,152],{"text":141,"category":142},"여권을 확인하다","Chosen means or action",{"text":144,"category":142},"지도를 살펴보다",{"text":146,"category":142},"충전기를 챙기다",{"text":148,"category":149},"다른 나라에 입국하다","Intended goal",{"text":151,"category":149},"호텔에 도착하다",{"text":153,"category":149},"휴대전화를 충전하다",[142,149],"\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_a7618bae-ce23-47fe-8b46-f2f3cf93107f_hero.webp?v=1790492572",{"title":157,"slug":158,"language":159,"level":160},"목적의 '-기 위해서'","mokjeok-ui-gi-wihaeseo","ko","B1"]