[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a0e1ac-7bab-717e-a9f6-e1ceab99e6c7":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a07863-db5b-7c5f-867f-3e72f5953a9a":119},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":118},"01a0e1ac-7bab-717e-a9f6-e1ceab99e6c7","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-db5b-7c5f-867f-3e72f5953a9a","Reporting commands, requests and proposals: choose the ending","Tap each Korean tile, then tap the column for the ending needed in its indirect report.","명령·부탁·청유의 간접 인용: 어미 분류 연습","명령·부탁·청유의 간접 인용 어미를 분류하는 연습입니다. 동사의 기본형과 높임 표현이 있는 지시, 함께 행동하자는 제안, 금지와 도움을 청하는 말을 읽고 알맞은 열에 놓습니다. 받침과 발화 기능을 기준으로 형태를 구별하고 각 분류의 이유를 영어 해설로 확인합니다.",3,"word_sort",[13,36,59,82,100],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":16,"explanation":17,"blanks":18,"payload":19},"01a0e1ac-7bab-731a-a9f6-e1ceac8eb347","Sort these dictionary forms by the ending added to the stem to report an affirmative command.",0,"Use -라고 after a vowel or ㄹ; use -으라고 after another final consonant. Remove -다 before checking the stem. For example, 팔다 becomes 팔라고 했어요, not 팔으라고 했어요.",[],{"items":20,"categories":35},[21,24,26,28,31,33],{"text":22,"category":23},"입다","Add -으라고",{"text":25,"category":23},"잡다",{"text":27,"category":23},"받다",{"text":29,"category":30},"배우다","Add -라고",{"text":32,"category":30},"놀다",{"text":34,"category":30},"준비하다",[23,30],{"id":37,"sentenceTemplate":38,"displayOrder":39,"explanation":40,"blanks":41,"payload":42},"01a0e1ac-7bab-73aa-a9f6-e1cead25066b","Each tile is a polite command. Sort it by the ending needed after the original verb stem in an indirect report.",1,"Do not retain the polite command ending -세요. Recover the verb stem: a vowel or ㄹ takes -라고, while another final consonant takes -으라고. A stem-final ㄹ disappears before -세요 but returns in the report: 여세요 becomes 열라고. For example, 물을 부으세요 is reported as 물을 부으라고 했어요.",[],{"items":43,"categories":58},[44,47,49,51,54,56],{"text":45,"category":46},"불을 켜세요.","Use -라고",{"text":48,"category":46},"빵을 만드세요.",{"text":50,"category":46},"창문을 여세요.",{"text":52,"category":53},"선을 넘으세요.","Use -으라고",{"text":55,"category":53},"이름을 적으세요.",{"text":57,"category":53},"거울을 닦으세요.",[46,53],{"id":60,"sentenceTemplate":61,"displayOrder":62,"explanation":63,"blanks":64,"payload":65},"01a0e1ac-7bab-7402-a9f6-e1cead8f4546","Sort each original utterance by the ending needed in its indirect report.",2,"An instruction to the listener uses -(으)라고. A proposal including the speaker uses -자고 regardless of the stem ending. For example, 같이 책을 읽읍시다 becomes 같이 책을 읽자고 했어요.",[],{"items":66,"categories":81},[67,70,72,74,77,79],{"text":68,"category":69},"같이 노래합시다.","Proposal: -자고",{"text":71,"category":69},"함께 사진을 찍읍시다.",{"text":73,"category":69},"같이 저녁을 만듭시다.",{"text":75,"category":76},"노래하세요.","Command: -(으)라고",{"text":78,"category":76},"사진을 찍으세요.",{"text":80,"category":76},"저녁을 만드세요.",[69,76],{"id":83,"sentenceTemplate":84,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":85,"blanks":86,"payload":87},"01a0e1ac-7bab-744e-a9f6-e1ceadb8f3be","Sort these negative utterances by the ending that preserves a prohibition or a proposal not to act.","A prohibition addressed to the listener is reported with -지 말라고. A proposal that includes the speaker is reported with -지 말자고. For example, 오늘은 운동하지 맙시다 becomes 오늘은 운동하지 말자고 했어요.",[],{"items":88,"categories":99},[89,92,94,97],{"text":90,"category":91},"여기서 뛰지 마세요.","Prohibition: -지 말라고",{"text":93,"category":91},"음식을 버리지 마세요.",{"text":95,"category":96},"오늘은 외출하지 맙시다.","Negative proposal: -지 말자고",{"text":98,"category":96},"이번에는 택시를 타지 맙시다.",[91,96],{"id":101,"sentenceTemplate":102,"displayOrder":103,"explanation":104,"blanks":105,"payload":106},"01a0e1ac-7bab-749a-a9f6-e1ceae33c49e","Sort by the report that preserves a direct instruction or a request for help benefiting the original speaker. No third-party beneficiary is intended.",4,"Report a direct instruction with -(으)라고. Preserve a request for help for the original speaker with -아\u002F어 달라고, replacing 주세요 rather than keeping its polite ending. For example, 의자를 옮겨 주세요 becomes 의자를 옮겨 달라고 했어요, while 의자를 옮기세요 becomes 의자를 옮기라고 했어요.",[],{"items":107,"categories":117},[108,110,112,115],{"text":109,"category":76},"문을 여세요.",{"text":111,"category":76},"주소를 읽으세요.",{"text":113,"category":114},"문을 열어 주세요.","Request for self: -아\u002F어 달라고",{"text":116,"category":114},"주소를 읽어 주세요.",[76,114],"\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_e06ec02d-1334-429b-9efa-fba53345c517_hero.webp?v=1790492572",{"title":120,"slug":121,"language":122,"level":123},"명령·청유문의 간접 인용","myeongnyeong-cheongyumun-ganjeop-inyong","ko","B1"]