[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a0e1ac-7cdd-7ea1-9352-2fbf20077012":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a07863-dc8e-76ed-9af3-6a344373bb3a":111},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":110},"01a0e1ac-7cdd-7ea1-9352-2fbf20077012","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-dc8e-76ed-9af3-6a344373bb3a","Special Honorific Vocabulary: Direction and Usage","Tap each tile, then tap the column that matches the stated distinction.","특수 높임 어휘: 높임의 방향과 쓰임 분류","특수 높임 어휘의 쓰임을 문장과 표현으로 분류하는 연습입니다. 사람의 위치와 소유, 시간의 차이를 살피고 주체 높임과 객체 높임을 구별합니다. 간결한 형태와 널리 쓰이는 긴 형태를 나누며, 자신이나 사물을 높이는 오류와 높임을 겹치는 오류도 설명과 함께 확인합니다.",4,"word_sort",[13,37,64,83],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":16,"explanation":17,"blanks":18,"payload":19},"01a0e1ac-7cde-7089-b0a8-dca7823db6fa","Sort each sentence by what it says about the respected person: location, possession, or available time.",0,"Use 계시다 for a respected person’s presence at a place. 있으시다 is used naturally for their possessions or available time, not 계시다. For example, 잠깐 시간이 있으시면 여기서 기다려 주세요 asks someone with a moment available to wait here. Colloquial 이\u002F가 can mark an honored subject; formal speech often uses 께서.",[],{"items":20,"categories":36},[21,24,26,29,31,34],{"text":22,"category":23},"할머니는 정원에 계세요.","Location of a person",{"text":25,"category":23},"의사 선생님이 복도에 계세요.",{"text":27,"category":28},"이모는 자전거가 있으세요.","Possession",{"text":30,"category":28},"선생님은 우산이 있으세요.",{"text":32,"category":33},"사장님은 아침에 시간이 있으세요.","Available time",{"text":35,"category":33},"교수님은 주말에 시간이 있으세요.",[28,33,23],{"id":38,"sentenceTemplate":39,"displayOrder":40,"explanation":41,"blanks":42,"payload":43},"01a0e1ac-7cde-7111-b0a8-dca782cd7c65","Sort these dictionary forms by whom they honor in the uses taught here: the subject or the other person involved in the action.",1,"Subject honorifics raise the person doing or experiencing something. Object honorifics humble the actor in relation to a recipient or another person involved. Both 여쭙다 and 여쭈다 are accepted humble verbs for asking. For example, 제가 손님을 모시고 들어왔어요 honors the guest being accompanied, not 제가.",[],{"items":44,"categories":63},[45,48,50,52,54,57,59,61],{"text":46,"category":47},"드리다","Honors the other person (object)",{"text":49,"category":47},"여쭙다",{"text":51,"category":47},"여쭈다",{"text":53,"category":47},"모시다",{"text":55,"category":56},"드시다","Honors the subject",{"text":58,"category":56},"주무시다",{"text":60,"category":56},"말씀하시다",{"text":62,"category":56},"잡수시다",[47,56],{"id":65,"sentenceTemplate":66,"displayOrder":67,"explanation":68,"blanks":69,"payload":70},"01a0e1ac-7cde-717d-b0a8-dca7832f0910","Sort these subject-honorific forms into the concise forms recommended by the lesson and the longer forms it also notes as widely used.",2,"드세요 and 주무세요 already honor the subject even though 시 is not visible. They are more concise and normative; 드시세요 and 주무시세요 are nevertheless widely used, so the longer column does not mean incorrect. For example, 아버지, 오늘은 일찍 주무세요 uses the concise form in a suggestion.",[],{"items":71,"categories":82},[72,75,77,80],{"text":73,"category":74},"드세요","Concise, recommended form",{"text":76,"category":74},"주무세요",{"text":78,"category":79},"드시세요","Longer, widely used form",{"text":81,"category":79},"주무시세요",[74,79],{"id":84,"sentenceTemplate":85,"displayOrder":86,"explanation":87,"blanks":88,"payload":89},"01a0e1ac-7cde-71d5-b0a8-dca78413013a","Sort these sentences by the lesson’s usage guidance. Read 저는 as the actual speaker, and do not read the food as a person.",3,"Do not honor yourself with special subject-honorific vocabulary or attach 시 to an inanimate subject. 계시세요 wrongly repeats honorification, whereas 말씀하세요 normally adds 시 once to 말씀하다. Object-honorific 뵙다 and 말씀드리다 can describe the speaker’s own actions. For example, 제가 원장님께 말씀드릴게요 humbles the speaker rather than honoring them.",[],{"items":90,"categories":109},[91,94,96,98,100,103,105,107],{"text":92,"category":93},"저는 낮잠을 주무셨어요.","Needs correction",{"text":95,"category":93},"저는 빵을 드셨어요.",{"text":97,"category":93},"수프가 나오셨어요.",{"text":99,"category":93},"어머니는 거실에 계시세요.",{"text":101,"category":102},"저는 낮잠을 잤어요.","Appropriate usage",{"text":104,"category":102},"선생님께서 말씀하세요.",{"text":106,"category":102},"제가 이사님을 뵈었어요.",{"text":108,"category":102},"제가 사장님께 말씀드렸어요.",[93,102],"\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_187d1997-c48a-496f-bde2-c1f6b95d4f45_hero.webp?v=1790492572",{"title":112,"slug":113,"language":114,"level":115},"특수 높임 어휘","teuksu-nopim-eohwi","ko","B1"]