[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a0e1ac-7cf9-7b08-8818-d7f6c54de87a":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a07863-dca4-7419-ad77-c7d6a02553d0":96},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":95},"01a0e1ac-7cf9-7b08-8818-d7f6c54de87a","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-dca4-7419-ad77-c7d6a02553d0","Sort 것 by sentence role and reference","Tap each sentence, then tap its category. Follow the sorting principle on each board.","의존 명사 것 연습: 문장 역할과 의미","의존 명사 것과 준말 게, 걸, 건이 쓰인 문장을 역할과 의미에 따라 분류하는 연습입니다. 취미, 집안일, 물건 구매와 생활 속 소식에 관한 문장을 읽고, 주제와 주어 및 목적어를 구별한 뒤 것이 구체적인 물건, 행동 또는 사실 중 무엇을 가리키는지 살펴봅니다.",4,"word_sort",[13,37,58,77],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":16,"explanation":17,"blanks":18,"payload":19},"01a0e1ac-7cf9-7c30-8818-d7f6c54e031b","Sort each sentence by the role marked by the particle attached to 것.",0,"것은 marks a topic or contrast, 것이 marks a subject, and 것을 marks an object. Classify the 것 phrase, not another noun in the sentence. Another example: 오래 기다리는 것을 싫어해요.",[],{"items":20,"categories":36},[21,24,26,29,31,34],{"text":22,"category":23},"제가 잘하는 것은 수영이에요.","Topic or contrast",{"text":25,"category":23},"제가 배우는 것은 한국어예요.",{"text":27,"category":28},"창문을 여는 것이 필요해요.","Subject",{"text":30,"category":28},"물을 아끼는 것이 중요해요.",{"text":32,"category":33},"저는 그림을 그리는 것을 즐겨요.","Object",{"text":35,"category":33},"동생은 제가 구운 것을 먹었어요.",[33,23,28],{"id":38,"sentenceTemplate":39,"displayOrder":40,"explanation":41,"blanks":42,"payload":43},"01a0e1ac-7cf9-7c88-8818-d7f6c5c62e0c","Sort each sentence by the role expressed by its contracted 것 form.",1,"In conversation, 게 can stand for 것이, 걸 for 것을 and 건 for 것은. These contractions retain the subject, object and topic roles of the full forms. Formal writing generally favors the clearer full forms; it does not make every contraction ungrammatical. Another example: 가장 급한 건 청소예요.",[],{"items":44,"categories":57},[45,47,49,51,53,55],{"text":46,"category":28},"일찍 도착하는 게 좋아요.",{"text":48,"category":28},"혼자 결정하는 게 어려워요.",{"text":50,"category":33},"냉장고에 남은 걸 데웠어요.",{"text":52,"category":33},"엄마가 싸 준 걸 먹었어요.",{"text":54,"category":23},"제가 맡은 건 설거지예요.",{"text":56,"category":23},"가장 즐거운 건 산책이에요.",[28,33,23],{"id":59,"sentenceTemplate":60,"displayOrder":61,"explanation":62,"blanks":63,"payload":64},"01a0e1ac-7cf9-7cc8-8818-d7f6c6b4bccc","Sort each sentence by whether 것 refers to a physical object or to an activity.",2,"A modifying clause plus 것 can identify a physical object or treat an entire activity as a noun. The named object or the judgment about an activity decides the reading here; the particle alone does not. Another example: 채소를 직접 기르는 것이 재미있어요.",[],{"items":65,"categories":76},[66,69,71,74],{"text":67,"category":68},"제가 포장한 것은 인형이에요.","Physical object",{"text":70,"category":68},"문 옆에 세워 둔 것은 우산이에요.",{"text":72,"category":73},"주말마다 등산하는 것이 즐거워요.","Activity",{"text":75,"category":73},"매일 방을 청소하는 것은 힘들어요.",[73,68],{"id":78,"sentenceTemplate":79,"displayOrder":80,"explanation":81,"blanks":82,"payload":83},"01a0e1ac-7cf9-7d00-8818-d7f6c71831a5","Sort each sentence by whether 것 refers to a physical object or to the fact that something happened.",3,"것 can replace a concrete noun or stand for the content of a whole clause. Here 물병 and 시계 identify physical objects, whereas 사실이에요 explicitly identifies the preceding event as a fact. A past modifier can occur in either group. Another example: 유나가 이사한 것을 어제 알았어요.",[],{"items":84,"categories":94},[85,87,89,92],{"text":86,"category":68},"제가 떨어뜨린 것은 물병이에요.",{"text":88,"category":68},"아빠가 수리한 것은 시계예요.",{"text":90,"category":91},"수진이 상을 받은 것은 사실이에요.","Fact",{"text":93,"category":91},"기차가 늦게 도착한 것은 사실이에요.",[91,68],"\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_49b999a0-796d-4839-9b1a-5bc76ad4a7c7_hero.webp?v=1790492572",{"title":97,"slug":98,"language":99,"level":100},"의존 명사 '것'과 관형절","uijon-myeongsa-geot","ko","B1"]