[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a0e1ac-7d06-7459-987b-e9b7a106cb8a":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a07863-dca9-7385-8dd8-938736325303":105},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":104},"01a0e1ac-7d06-7459-987b-e9b7a106cb8a","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a07863-dca9-7385-8dd8-938736325303","Understanding requirements and rules","Tap each tile, then tap the column that matches the sorting principle.","의무와 금지 표현 의미와 질문 종류 분류","의무와 금지 표현을 뜻과 쓰임에 따라 분류하는 연습입니다. 일상 규칙에서 꼭 해야 하는 일과 하지 않아도 되는 일, 하면 안 되는 일을 구별합니다. 준비물과 방법, 장소와 기한을 묻는 질문도 나누고, 금지 규칙과 직접 하는 요청의 차이 및 돼요의 표기를 확인합니다.",4,"word_sort",[13,37,66,85],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":16,"explanation":17,"blanks":18,"payload":19},"01a0e1ac-7d06-758d-987b-e9b7a12f3684","Sort each statement by whether the action is required, optional, or forbidden.",0,"-아\u002F어야 해요 and -아\u002F어야 돼요 both express necessity. 안 ... -아\u002F어도 돼요 and -지 않아도 돼요 remove an obligation; -(으)면 안 돼요 forbids the action. For example, 창문을 열지 않아도 돼요 permits leaving the window closed; it does not forbid opening it.",[],{"items":20,"categories":36},[21,24,26,29,31,34],{"text":22,"category":23},"안전벨트를 매야 해요.","Required action",{"text":25,"category":23},"여기서 기다려야 돼요.",{"text":27,"category":28},"예약하지 않아도 돼요.","Optional action",{"text":30,"category":28},"우산을 안 가져가도 돼요.",{"text":32,"category":33},"여기서 뛰면 안 돼요.","Forbidden action",{"text":35,"category":33},"이 물을 마시면 안 돼요.",[33,23,28],{"id":38,"sentenceTemplate":39,"displayOrder":40,"explanation":41,"blanks":42,"payload":43},"01a0e1ac-7d06-75ed-987b-e9b7a1b11da0","Sort each obligation question by the information the speaker wants.",1,"무엇을 asks which thing is needed, 어떻게 asks about the method, 어디 asks about a place, and 언제까지 or 몇 시까지 asks for a deadline. The obligation ending remains the same. For example, 언제까지 책을 읽어야 해요? asks for a deadline, not a reading method.",[],{"items":44,"categories":65},[45,48,50,53,55,58,60,63],{"text":46,"category":47},"무엇을 준비해야 해요?","Thing needed",{"text":49,"category":47},"무엇을 사야 해요?",{"text":51,"category":52},"어떻게 예약해야 해요?","Method",{"text":54,"category":52},"어떻게 돈을 보내야 해요?",{"text":56,"category":57},"어디에서 기다려야 해요?","Place",{"text":59,"category":57},"어디에 앉아야 해요?",{"text":61,"category":62},"언제까지 신청해야 해요?","Deadline",{"text":64,"category":62},"몇 시까지 돌아와야 해요?",[52,62,47,57],{"id":67,"sentenceTemplate":68,"displayOrder":69,"explanation":70,"blanks":71,"payload":72},"01a0e1ac-7d06-7625-987b-e9b7a20b296d","Sort the prohibitions by their grammatical form: stating a rule or directly telling someone not to act.",2,"-(으)면 안 돼요 states that an action is not allowed; -지 마세요 directly tells someone not to do it. Both express prohibition, not freedom to skip an action. Sort by the form, since a rule can also be spoken directly to someone. For example, 사진을 찍지 마세요 directly tells the listener not to take photos.",[],{"items":73,"categories":84},[74,77,79,82],{"text":75,"category":76},"여기에 주차하면 안 돼요.","Rule: action not allowed",{"text":78,"category":76},"도서관에서 떠들면 안 돼요.",{"text":80,"category":81},"이 의자에 앉지 마세요.","Direct instruction: do not",{"text":83,"category":81},"그 문을 닫지 마세요.",[81,76],{"id":86,"sentenceTemplate":87,"displayOrder":88,"explanation":89,"blanks":90,"payload":91},"01a0e1ac-7d06-765d-987b-e9b7a26da4a4","Sort these obligation statements by whether the spelling of the final word is correct.",3,"되어요 contracts to 돼요, not 되요. Both 되어요 and 돼요 are correctly spelled; the longer form is not an error. For example, 먼저 계산해야 돼요 can also be written 먼저 계산해야 되어요.",[],{"items":92,"categories":103},[93,96,98,101],{"text":94,"category":95},"신발을 벗어야 돼요.","Correct spelling",{"text":97,"category":95},"이름을 말해야 되어요.",{"text":99,"category":100},"방을 정리해야 되요.","Incorrect spelling",{"text":102,"category":100},"아침을 먹어야 되요.",[100,95],"\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_2e8315a3-8393-4bfc-908d-8b260950775a_hero.webp?v=1790492572",{"title":106,"slug":107,"language":108,"level":109},"의무의 '-아\u002F어야 하다'","uimu-ui-a-eoya-hada","ko","A2"]