[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"grammar-exercise-01a0e1ad-c729-7690-90c9-9ddf167d0dd4":3,"grammar-exercise-lesson-01a0e1ad-b53f-765f-890a-15eac04eb77f":243},{"id":4,"grammarPage":5,"title":6,"instructions":7,"seoTitle":8,"seoDescription":9,"displayOrder":10,"type":11,"questions":12,"ogImageUrl":242},"01a0e1ad-c729-7690-90c9-9ddf167d0dd4","\u002Fapi\u002Fgrammar_pages\u002F01a0e1ad-b53f-765f-890a-15eac04eb77f","搬运与交接：把字句和否定表达","根据请求或事情经过选择正确表达，注意物品、地点、否定词和趋向补语的顺序。","复合趋向补语练习：把字句与否定语序选择","通过十二道选词填空题，练习复合趋向补语在请求、搬运和物品交接中的语序。句子涉及送包、搬桌子、带孩子和整理房间，重点区分物品与地点的位置，练习把字句以及没、没有的否定表达，同时结合已发生的动作观察了的位置。每题提供解释和不同场景的例句，说明已知物品的表达选择，并保留不用把字句也能自然表达的情况。",1,"word_select",[13,35,53,71,90,109,128,147,166,185,204,223],{"id":14,"sentenceTemplate":15,"displayOrder":16,"explanation":17,"exampleSentence":18,"blanks":19},"01a0e1ad-c729-7a2c-90c9-9ddf18932c54","那把伞我们刚才已经说好了。我要留在门外等你，请__1__。",0,"双方都知道是哪把伞，用“把＋宾语＋动词＋复合趋向补语”很清楚。“把”后应先接“那把伞”，不能直接接“拿”，也不能放在宾语后。这里用“把”很合适，但已知物品并非一律必须用“把”。","那件外套还在外面，请把它拿进来。",[20],{"id":21,"blankNumber":10,"options":22},"01a0e1ad-c729-79a0-90c9-9ddf1840bf0f",[23,27,31],{"id":24,"optionText":25,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a0e1ad-c729-78b0-90c9-9ddf16f31a59","把拿那把伞出来",false,{"id":28,"optionText":29,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a0e1ad-c729-7910-90c9-9ddf17512f77","把那把伞拿出来",true,{"id":32,"optionText":33,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0e1ad-c729-7958-90c9-9ddf180008f5","那把伞把拿出来",2,{"id":36,"sentenceTemplate":37,"displayOrder":10,"explanation":38,"exampleSentence":39,"blanks":40},"01a0e1ad-c729-7c08-90c9-9ddf1a6f312b","我在车站里面，对站外拿着包的朋友说：“请把我的包拿__1__，我就在车站里等你。”","“我的包”是物品，放在“把”后；“车站”是进入的地点，放在“进”和“来”之间。说话人在车站里，朋友朝他移动，所以用“来”。","妈妈在厨房里喊：“请把盘子端进厨房来。”",[41],{"id":42,"blankNumber":10,"options":43},"01a0e1ad-c729-7b98-90c9-9ddf19d3fc78",[44,47,50],{"id":45,"optionText":46,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a0e1ad-c729-7ac8-90c9-9ddf197401b7","进来车站",{"id":48,"optionText":49,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0e1ad-c729-7b10-90c9-9ddf1989e1da","车站进来",{"id":51,"optionText":52,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a0e1ad-c729-7b54-90c9-9ddf19b16891","进车站来",{"id":54,"sentenceTemplate":55,"displayOrder":34,"explanation":56,"exampleSentence":57,"blanks":58},"01a0e1ad-c729-7df0-90c9-9ddf1d35a738","我留在屋里，请身边的朋友把这张桌子搬__1__，放到院子里。","桌子从屋里移到外面，离开留在屋里的说话人，用“出……去”。“屋子”说明出来的地点，必须位于“出”和“去”之间。","我还在大厅里，请工人把空箱子搬出大厅去。",[59],{"id":60,"blankNumber":10,"options":61},"01a0e1ad-c729-7d7c-90c9-9ddf1c68d654",[62,65,68],{"id":63,"optionText":64,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a0e1ad-c729-7c94-90c9-9ddf1b4545d2","出屋子去",{"id":66,"optionText":67,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0e1ad-c729-7cdc-90c9-9ddf1b754949","出去屋子",{"id":69,"optionText":70,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0e1ad-c729-7d38-90c9-9ddf1c5aaea5","屋子出去",{"id":72,"sentenceTemplate":73,"displayOrder":74,"explanation":75,"exampleSentence":76,"blanks":77},"01a0e1ad-c72a-7014-8a4c-2ce41153f3bc","我在楼下等着，对楼上的同事说：“请把那台电脑搬__1__，放到我旁边。”",3,"电脑从楼上移到楼下，并朝说话人移动，用“下楼来”。“电脑”放在“把”后，“楼”仍放在方向成分“下”和“来”之间。","姐姐在楼上说：“请把行李拿上楼来。”",[78],{"id":79,"blankNumber":10,"options":80},"01a0e1ad-c729-7f44-90c9-9ddf1e83ff0b",[81,84,87],{"id":82,"optionText":83,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a0e1ad-c729-7e7c-90c9-9ddf1d40dcdd","下来楼",{"id":85,"optionText":86,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a0e1ad-c729-7ec0-90c9-9ddf1e20279f","下楼来",{"id":88,"optionText":89,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0e1ad-c729-7f04-90c9-9ddf1e7bacac","楼下来",{"id":91,"sentenceTemplate":92,"displayOrder":93,"explanation":94,"exampleSentence":95,"blanks":96},"01a0e1ad-c72a-71e4-8a4c-2ce41406b113","我留在朋友家门口，对准备离开的弟弟说：“这袋米给妈妈，请把它带__1__。”",4,"弟弟带米离开说话人，返回家里，用“回家去”。物品已由“它”表示，地点“家”要放在“回”和“去”之间，不能放在整个补语后。","爸爸在家里打电话：“请把借来的球带回家来。”",[97],{"id":98,"blankNumber":10,"options":99},"01a0e1ad-c72a-7174-8a4c-2ce41385d6cf",[100,103,106],{"id":101,"optionText":102,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a0e1ad-c72a-70a8-8a4c-2ce4122f0474","回去家",{"id":104,"optionText":105,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0e1ad-c72a-70ec-8a4c-2ce412f8fc73","家回去",{"id":107,"optionText":108,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a0e1ad-c72a-7130-8a4c-2ce413323336","回家去",{"id":110,"sentenceTemplate":111,"displayOrder":112,"explanation":113,"exampleSentence":114,"blanks":115},"01a0e1ad-c72a-73c4-8a4c-2ce41699ab2e","我在客厅里，孩子的爸爸在门外。我对他说：“外面太冷，请__1__，让孩子在客厅里暖和一下。”",5,"“孩子”是被带进来的人，可以放在动词和复合趋向补语之间，不一定要用“把”。“带进孩子来客厅”把地点放在“来”后，“来进”则颠倒了补语顺序。","妹妹还在外面，你先带妹妹上来吧。",[116],{"id":117,"blankNumber":10,"options":118},"01a0e1ad-c72a-7340-8a4c-2ce41607b0ac",[119,122,125],{"id":120,"optionText":121,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a0e1ad-c72a-7270-8a4c-2ce414bbe4c8","带孩子进来",{"id":123,"optionText":124,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0e1ad-c72a-72b8-8a4c-2ce414c372b7","带进孩子来客厅",{"id":126,"optionText":127,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0e1ad-c72a-72fc-8a4c-2ce41562639b","带孩子来进",{"id":129,"sentenceTemplate":130,"displayOrder":131,"explanation":132,"exampleSentence":133,"blanks":134},"01a0e1ad-c72a-74c8-8a4c-2ce41a74e394","大家正准备读书，老师说：“请从书包里__1__，翻到第一页。”",6,"普通请求中，“拿出一本书来”是自然的表达：物品放在“出”和“来”之间。“一本书”不能被“来”拆开。叙述句中也可以把物品放在整个补语后，不能据此说那种位置一概错误。","请从盒子里取出一张卡片来，看看上面的字。",[135],{"id":136,"blankNumber":10,"options":137},"01a0e1ad-c72a-7484-8a4c-2ce41a24497d",[138,141,144],{"id":139,"optionText":140,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a0e1ad-c72a-7414-8a4c-2ce4179253f2","拿一本来书出",{"id":142,"optionText":143,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a0e1ad-c72a-743c-8a4c-2ce41859c541","拿出一本书来",{"id":145,"optionText":146,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0e1ad-c72a-7460-8a4c-2ce419387a07","拿出一本来书",{"id":148,"sentenceTemplate":149,"displayOrder":150,"explanation":151,"exampleSentence":152,"blanks":153},"01a0e1ad-c72a-75b4-8a4c-2ce41d1e731f","我们在门外等着。昨天下午，他从屋里拿__1__来，给大家看照片。",7,"这里叙述已经发生的动作，采用“拿出＋物品＋来”的语序，“了”常放在“出”后、宾语前。另两项都拆开了“一本相册”。这不是说“了”只能出现在这一个位置。","爸爸从抽屉里找出了一张旧照片来。",[154],{"id":155,"blankNumber":10,"options":156},"01a0e1ad-c72a-757c-8a4c-2ce41cbde7cb",[157,160,163],{"id":158,"optionText":159,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a0e1ad-c72a-7514-8a4c-2ce41abb0384","出一本了相册",{"id":161,"optionText":162,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0e1ad-c72a-7538-8a4c-2ce41b820261","了一本出相册",{"id":164,"optionText":165,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a0e1ad-c72a-755c-8a4c-2ce41c5315c5","出了一本相册",{"id":167,"sentenceTemplate":168,"displayOrder":169,"explanation":170,"exampleSentence":171,"blanks":172},"01a0e1ad-c72a-769c-8a4c-2ce41eb946bf","昨天我一直在店里等小何。他后来告诉我，他只在门外站了一会儿，__1__，所以没有见到我。",8,"这里说昨天进入店里的动作没有发生，用“没”放在动词“走”前；地点仍放在“进”和“来”之间。不能把“没”插在“走”和“进”之间，也不能在“店里”和“来”之间加“了”。","那天我在楼上等了很久，可他没有上楼来。",[173],{"id":174,"blankNumber":10,"options":175},"01a0e1ad-c72a-7664-8a4c-2ce41e4a6214",[176,179,182],{"id":177,"optionText":178,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a0e1ad-c72a-75fc-8a4c-2ce41dd5e553","没走进店里来",{"id":180,"optionText":181,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0e1ad-c72a-7620-8a4c-2ce41e10b2bc","走没进店里来",{"id":183,"optionText":184,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0e1ad-c72a-7640-8a4c-2ce41e3cafa2","没走进店里了来",{"id":186,"sentenceTemplate":187,"displayOrder":188,"explanation":189,"exampleSentence":190,"blanks":191},"01a0e1ad-c72a-7780-8a4c-2ce42113d2d4","昨天我在仓库外等那把锤子，最后空手回家了。小赵后来解释，他忙忘了，__1__。",9,"这里说明拿锤子的动作没有发生。在这个“把”字句中，“没有”放在“把”前，而不是宾语后，也不能插在“把”和宾语之间。","昨天太忙，我们没把旧桌子搬出去。",[192],{"id":193,"blankNumber":10,"options":194},"01a0e1ad-c72a-7748-8a4c-2ce420ff48ce",[195,198,201],{"id":196,"optionText":197,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a0e1ad-c72a-76e4-8a4c-2ce41f25834a","把那把锤子没有拿出来",{"id":199,"optionText":200,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":10},"01a0e1ad-c72a-7708-8a4c-2ce41f76995b","没有把那把锤子拿出来",{"id":202,"optionText":203,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0e1ad-c72a-772c-8a4c-2ce420449ebf","把没有那把锤子拿出来",{"id":205,"sentenceTemplate":206,"displayOrder":207,"explanation":208,"exampleSentence":209,"blanks":210},"01a0e1ad-c72a-7868-8a4c-2ce4247c7a41","昨天搬完东西，我检查时发现画还在院子里。工人确实__1__把画搬进屋去；这里说的是昨天没有发生的动作，不是他的意愿或打算。",10,"画仍在院子里，说明昨天搬进屋的动作没有发生，所以用“没”。“不”可以表达意愿或打算，但题目明确排除了这个意思；“别”用于劝阻，不用于报告昨天的结果。","昨晚太累，我没有把行李拿上楼去。",[211],{"id":212,"blankNumber":10,"options":213},"01a0e1ad-c72a-7830-8a4c-2ce423e7621c",[214,217,220],{"id":215,"optionText":216,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":16},"01a0e1ad-c72a-77c8-8a4c-2ce421c90816","别",{"id":218,"optionText":219,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0e1ad-c72a-77ec-8a4c-2ce42219970b","不",{"id":221,"optionText":222,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":34},"01a0e1ad-c72a-780c-8a4c-2ce4231752fe","没",{"id":224,"sentenceTemplate":225,"displayOrder":226,"explanation":227,"exampleSentence":228,"blanks":229},"01a0e1ad-c72a-7958-8a4c-2ce4272accf5","昨天我留在门外等文件，后来才知道同事忘了这件事，__1__。那份文件一直留在屋里。",11,"文件一直留在屋里，说明拿出来的动作未发生。“没”否定这次动作时，不用表示动作完成的“了”；也不能把“了”插在宾语与“来”之间。物品仍可放在“出”和“来”之间。","客人没有拿出礼物来，因为礼物还在车上。",[230],{"id":231,"blankNumber":10,"options":232},"01a0e1ad-c72a-7920-8a4c-2ce426a0cc70",[233,236,239],{"id":234,"optionText":235,"isCorrect":30,"displayOrder":16},"01a0e1ad-c72a-78b8-8a4c-2ce424bb9826","没拿出那份文件来",{"id":237,"optionText":238,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":10},"01a0e1ad-c72a-78dc-8a4c-2ce4256cce14","没拿出了那份文件来",{"id":240,"optionText":241,"isCorrect":26,"displayOrder":34},"01a0e1ad-c72a-7900-8a4c-2ce425ed347b","没拿出那份文件了来","\u002Fuploads\u002Fimages\u002Fgpimg_147f3dda-7cb6-4418-99a7-9aa730bd96a3_hero.webp?v=1790492657",{"title":244,"slug":245,"language":246,"level":247},"复合趋向补语与宾语的位置","fuhe-quxiang-buyu-yu-binyu-de-weizhi","zh","B1"]